1, physiological needs: physiological needs are the most important driving force to promote people's actions.
2. Security requirements: The whole body is a mechanism for pursuing security, and human sensory organs, effector organs, intelligence and other energies are mainly tools for seeking security.
3. Love and sense of belonging: Everyone wants to get mutual relationship and care.
4. Respect: Inner respect is people's self-esteem; External respect means that a person wants to have status, prestige, respect, trust and high praise from others.
5. Self-realization: refers to the highest-level need to realize one's ideals and ambitions and give full play to one's abilities.
Extended data:
1, Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory is one of the theories of humanities, which was put forward by American psychologist abraham maslow in his paper "Theory of Human Motivation" 1943.
2. abraham harold maslow (1908.04.01-1970.06.08) is an American social psychologist and comparative psychologist, one of the main founders of humanistic psychology, a genius with IQ as high as 194, and the pioneer of the third generation psychology.
3. The humanistic psychology advocated and developed by Maslow is based on critical psychoanalysis and behaviorism. It advocates "problem-centered" rather than "method-centered", eliminates the disadvantages of reductionism with "holistic dynamic theory", eliminates the contradiction between science and value, and makes psychology a "value science".
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia _ Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory Baidu Encyclopedia _ Abraham Maslow