The radioactive safety management referred to in these measures, refers to the nuclear facilities, nuclear technology utilization, radioactive waste, uranium (thorium) mines and associated radioactive ore development and utilization of ionizing radiation generated by the safety management.
The present measures referred to as electromagnetic radiation management, refers to the electromagnetic radiation systems and equipment generated by the protection of electromagnetic radiation management. Article 3 The people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the leadership of the management of the radiation environment, the radiation environment management into environmental protection planning, establish and improve the relevant systems, strengthen supervision and management, and timely coordination of the management of the radiation environment to deal with major issues in the management. Article IV of the people's governments above the county level, the environmental protection department of the administrative region of the radiation environment management work to implement unified supervision and management.
The people's governments at or above the county level, health, public security, transportation, development and reform, economic and information technology, radio, film and television, land resources, housing and urban and rural construction, quality and technical supervision, industrial and commercial administration, science and technology departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, do a good job of work related to environmental management of radiation. Article 5 in industry, scientific research, medical and other activities that produce radiation-related enterprises and institutions shall strengthen radiation safety and protection management, establish and improve the management system according to law, the implementation of management responsibilities, prevention and control of radiation pollution. Article VI of the people's governments at or above the county level and its relevant departments and units should be organized to carry out environmental management of radiation propaganda, popularization of scientific knowledge of the radiation environment.
Encourage and support scientific research and technology development and utilization of radiation environment management. Article VII of radiation-producing construction projects, should be in accordance with the requirements of the national environmental impact assessment of construction projects classified management list of environmental impact assessment, and approval by the environmental protection department with approval authority; special planning related to construction projects should be carried out in accordance with the law of environmental impact assessment, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the national and provincial implementation.
Environmental impact assessment to determine the need for supporting the construction of facilities for the prevention and control of radiation pollution should be designed, constructed and used at the same time as the main project. Pollution prevention and control facilities in accordance with the law, the main project can be put into production (use). Construction units should ensure the normal use of radiation pollution prevention and control facilities, without the approval of the environmental protection department, shall not be removed, idle radiation pollution prevention and control facilities. Chapter II Radiation Safety Management Article 8 The production, sale and use of radioisotopes and radiation devices shall obtain a radiation safety license in accordance with the law. Radiation safety license shall be applied for after the environmental impact assessment documents submitted for approval in accordance with the law. Article IX production, sale and use of radioisotopes and radiation devices, storage and transportation of radioisotopes, uranium (thorium) mine development and utilization of units, shall implement the policy of safety first, in accordance with the principles of practice justification, optimization of protection and personal dose limits, and to do the following:
(a) radiation workplace in accordance with the requirements of the design and construction, and is equipped with the necessary radiation protection supplies and equipment;
(i) radiation workplace in accordance with the requirements of the design and construction, and equipped with the necessary (b) establish and improve the safety management system, clear job responsibilities, strict operating procedures, to ensure the smooth flow of safety management information, timely identification and correction of problems affecting the protection and safety;
(c) own or entrusted to a qualified environmental monitoring organization to carry out regular radiation monitoring of the workplace and the surrounding environment, the implementation of individual dosimetry monitoring and occupational health management, and the establishment of a personal dose database. Occupational health management, establish a personal dose database, and strengthen the evaluation and application of monitoring information;
(d) Foster a safety culture in the unit, strengthen the safety education and training of the staff and qualify them accordingly;
(e) Strengthen the internal management and supervision, and strictly implement the system of preservation and storage of radioactive sources, and effectively prevent the loss of radioactive sources;
(f) In accordance with the requirements of the removal of contamination, disposal of waste;
(vii) the establishment of work accounts, strengthen file management;
(viii) the development of the unit's emergency response plan, and reported to the local environmental protection department for the record, to carry out hidden danger investigation and timely elimination of hidden dangers, to prevent the occurrence of accidents;
(ix) the state and the province of the other provisions of the work. Article 10 the production, sale and use of radioisotopes and radiation devices, the unit shall be the unit of radioisotopes, radiation devices, the safety and protection of the annual assessment, and before the end of January each year to the environmental protection department that issued the radiation safety license to submit the previous year's assessment report.
The annual assessment report shall include the following:
(1) operation and maintenance of radiation safety and protection facilities;
(2) formulation and implementation of radiation safety and protection systems and measures;
(3) import and export of radioisotopes, transfers, delivery and storage of radioisotopes and radioisotopes, ray devices and other information and ledgers;
(d) radiation monitoring of premises and staff personal dose monitoring and data;
(e) radiation accidents and emergency response;
(f) new construction, alteration, expansion and decommissioning of nuclear technology utilization projects;
(g) investigation of potential safety hazards and the corresponding corrective measures;
(h) other information that should be implemented in accordance with the relevant laws, rules and regulations Provisions should be implemented in other situations.
Annual assessment of the hidden safety hazards found, should be immediately rectified.