? In the face of accidents that may occur at any time, we need to develop effective emergency plans, emergency plans for our life safety is very necessary to write an emergency plan to pay attention to what aspects? Please read my series for you I organize the "high temperature heat stroke accident scene disposal program (preferred 5)", only for reference, welcome to read.
high temperature heat stroke accident scene disposal program (preferred 5) a? First, the scope and basis
?1, the scope
? This plan for the construction in progress may occur in the event of heatstroke, applicable to all personnel of the project department.
?2, based on
? It is formulated based on the Framework Guidelines for the Formulation and Revision of Emergency Response Plans for Emergencies by Relevant Departments and Units of the State Council, the Provisions on Emergency Response Management of State Grid Corporation, and the Specification for the Preparation of Emergency Response Plans of State Grid Corporation.
?3. Conditions and severity of the incident
?3.1 Conditions of the incident
? During the summer construction of the project, the incident of heat stroke may occur because the construction workers work continuously for too long in the hot and steamy environment.
?3.2 Severity of the incident
? Heat stroke incident is a secondary event of engineering construction, once it occurs, reported to the emergency commander-in-chief for approval and immediately start this plan.
? Second, the basic principles of emergency response
?1, the emergency rescue work to follow the unified leadership, division of labor, timely response, decisive measures, relying on science, self-help, self-help, self-help units and social rescue combination of principles.
?2, to protect the safety of the principle of priority.
?3 Any individual is obliged to participate in or cooperate with the emergency rescue work of production safety accidents.
? Third, the emergency rescue system
?1, emergency organization system
? The framework of emergency rescue organization of the project department is sketched
?2, emergency leadership group and responsibilities
?2.1 Members of the emergency leadership group
? Leader: Project Manager
? Deputy leader: deputy general manager
? Members: Head of each department, each team (team) in charge and drivers and other people
?2.2 Emergency Leadership Team Responsibilities
?2.2.1 All construction site operations and coordination, including coordination with the command center.
?2.2.2 On-site incident assessment.
?2.2.3 Ensure execution of emergency response actions by site personnel and the public.
?2.2.4 Control of emergencies and implementation of emergency-specific funding.
?2.2.5 Make contact with various public **** rescue departments, and the release of external information.
?3, emergency work groups and responsibilities
?3.1 On-site casualty rescue group functions and responsibilities
?3.1.1 On-site first aid necessary for heat stroke and other personnel to do a good job of the protection measures;
?3.2 The functions and responsibilities of the defense and guidance group
?3.2.1 Effective isolation of the site inside and outside the work and maintenance of the site emergency rescue channel smooth.
?3.2.2 Evacuation of people inside and outside the site out of the danger zone.
?3.3 Functions and duties of the logistics supply group
?3.3.1 Rapid deployment of emergency supplies and equipment to the accident site;
?3.3.2 Provide inspection of emergency personnel equipment and safety protection;
?3.3.3 Timely provision of follow-up emergency supplies;
?3.3.4 Promptly organize the logistics of goods that must be supplied, and timely delivery of logistics items items, and timely delivery of logistics items to the emergency personnel.
? Fourth, contact
?1, emergency rescue related telephone:
? Project Department: telephone ***********
? Medical Emergency Center: phone ***********
? **City (County) People's Hospital: phone ***********
High temperature heat stroke accident scene disposal program (preferred 5) Part II? In order to further strengthen the implementation of emergency plan safeguards, improve the project department to deal with production safety accidents and the ability to deal with sudden events, educate employees how to correctly, accurately and quickly deal with emergencies, special organization of all departments to carry out continuous beam hanging basket emergency drill, this drill program is as follows:
? First, the drill time:
?20xx xx month xx afternoon x o'clock.
? Second, the purpose of the drill:
?1, to prevent the occurrence of high-temperature heat stroke accidents in the process of field high-temperature construction operations.
?2, in the event of heat stroke accidents can quickly respond to start the emergency plan procedures to minimize the deterioration of heat stroke, casualties.
? Three drill rules:
? High-temperature heatstroke emergency disposal basic principles:
?1, prevention-oriented, comprehensive planning, unremitting, full rescue.
?2, the protection of personnel safety is prioritized, the prevention and control of the spread of accidents is prioritized, and the protection of the environment is prioritized.
?3, the implementation of the project manager is responsible for the system, unified command, hierarchical sub-departmental responsibility.
?4 Any individual shall not destroy, encroach upon, damage high temperature heatstroke rescue tools, equipment, medicines and so on.
? Fourth, the drill program:
? (A) emergency plan drill background
?8 roadbed side ditch construction, there is a worker in the gutter cable groove in the garbage cleanup, heat stroke symptoms.
? (ii) Drill leading group:
? Emergency rescue team leader: xxx.
? Members: members of the emergency response team, the person in charge of xx group and team leader
? (C) exercise rescue division of labor:
?1 Emergency rescue group: the group leader xx is responsible for, xx assisted by members of all relevant departments, collaborative shifts. Organization of emergency rescue.
?2 Logistical support group: by the office director Sun Dongxiao is responsible for emergency rescue in the basic first aid work of the personnel.
?3 External Liaison Group: by the Secretary xx and xx is responsible for external liaison, contact xx People's Hospital green channel, timely rescue of heatstroke personnel.
? (D) emergency rescue drill preparations:
?1, rescue equipment, materials.
?2, the drill mobilized the relevant personnel of the project department departments and the collaborative team involved, and other personnel to get ready.
? (E) drill location: xxx
? (F) emergency procedures to start the program: the first time the construction worker xx found someone heatstroke (fainting), immediately notify the site deputy manager xx, xx notify the project manager xx and the emergency office in charge of xx, xx immediately notify the emergency response team rushed to the scene of the rescue.
? (VII) drill procedures and personnel responsibilities:
?1, drill procedures: emergency response team was notified to rush to the scene - on-site primary care, carry the casualty to a flat and cool place for initial cooling treatment; at the same time by xx to call the green channel ambulance phone, open the green rescue channel - -XX immediately organize the group to maintain site order - ambulance personnel arrived, XX is responsible for cooperating with the ambulance personnel rescue heatstroke personnel, and assist in lifting the rescue vehicle accompanied by rushed to the hospital - finally by the manager XX light Summarize, and by the safety director xx explain the prevention of high temperature heat stroke, self-help mutual aid common sense, precautions - the end of the exercise.
?2, the emergency leading group leader Peng Peng light is the highest person in charge of emergency rescue work, in the rescue process, urging the Office, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of material and mechanical equipped with the appropriate emergency supplies and equipment, once the heat stroke situation occurs, the rapid start of the emergency response plan, the overall command of the rescue.
? (H) to explain the high temperature heat precautions
?1, pay attention to the weather forecast, according to the weather conditions to adjust the work plan, rationalize the work progress.
?2, high-temperature workplaces, if necessary, the use of air supply fans and other local air supply devices to prevent heat stroke.
?3, should keep the summer cooling equipment intact (roof, shelter, etc.), immediately repair when there is a failure.
?4, more wet towels to wipe the skin to remove sweat, let the water evaporate to help dissipate heat.
?6, the construction of open-air work, maintenance personnel, should be adjusted according to the temperature changes in time to work and rest, morning and evening work, rest at noon, to avoid 12 o'clock - 15 o'clock high temperature, as far as possible during the day to make the "cool work", the evening to make the "hot work", and the "hot work", the evening to make the "hot work". As far as possible during the day for "cool work", the evening for "hot work", and appropriate arrangements for rest between jobs. Open-air work should be taken to rotate the operation and other methods to minimize the employee a continuous operation time; the conditions of the team can set up a temporary sunshade or umbrella.
?7, in case of emergency construction / rescue, should send more people, take the rotation of the work and other methods, try to shorten the time of a continuous operation of the workers; in the high temperature equipment or furnace repair and other work, should be used to send air, spray, wear wet clothes and other measures; to strengthen the site supervision, found that the staff have symptoms of heatstroke, immediate treatment.
?8. Vehicles should be strengthened maintenance, parked in the shade as much as possible, to prevent tire blowout, spontaneous combustion, passenger heat stroke and other events.
?9, long time outdoor work, carry with you to prevent heatstroke medicines, such as: Rendan, ten drops of water, patchouli Zhengqi Shui, Qingliang oil, anemone and so on.
?10, wearing overalls out of work do not roll up the sleeves and shoulders to avoid sunburn.
?11 According to the situation of high-temperature operations, high-temperature employees should be equipped with protective equipment that meets the requirements, such as protective gloves, shoes, leg protectors, aprons, glasses, heat-insulating garments, masks and so on.
?12, pay attention to timely replenishment of water, drink water at any time, do not wait for thirst. If you sweat more, you should supplement some sodium and potassium appropriately. Sodium can be supplemented by adding salt and soy sauce to the food, and foods high in potassium include bananas, soy products, kelp, and so on.
?13 Avoid excessive fatigue, ensure adequate sleep.
?14 Where there is stage II and III hypertension, active peptic ulcer, chronic nephritis, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus and large skin scars of the patient, should pay special attention to prevent heat stroke.
?15, found that patients with symptoms of heat stroke, should immediately go to a cool place to rest, and first aid treatment and necessary treatment.
?16 Once heatstroke occurs, the following emergency measures should be taken: first, immediately move the person suffering from heatstroke to a ventilated, cool and dry place to rest; second, let the person suffering from heatstroke lie on his/her back, unbutton his/her clothes, and take off or loosen his/her clothes. If the clothes are wet with sweat, dry clothes should be replaced, and at the same time, turn on the fan or air conditioning, as soon as possible to make the patient's body temperature down to below 38 degrees Celsius. You can also use a cool wet towel to apply cold compresses to the patient's head, neck, armpits, and groin where large blood vessels pass through, and wipe the whole body with warm water or alcohol. Conscious heatstroke patients or heatstroke patients who have been cooled down and awake can drink green bean soup, light salt water or other cool beverages containing salt, etc. Chinese medicines such as Rendan, Ten Drops of Water and Huo Xiang Zheng Qi Shui can also be taken. Usually patients can recover within 30 minutes to a few hours after treatment. Green channel phone xxx.
High temperature heat stroke accident scene disposal program (preferred 5) Article 3? First, emergency matters:
? In order to make poisoning, heat stroke personnel as soon as possible to get rid of headache, dizziness, fatigue, chest tightness palpitations, defecation and shock, heat cramps and other conditions of torture, as soon as possible to rehabilitate the body to devote themselves to work, the development of this plan.
? Second, the reporting procedures:
? Found that the personnel have poisoning, heatstroke phenomenon, immediately report to the deputy head of the team, and in accordance with the requirements of the report level by level.
? Third, emergency measures:
? (A), food poisoning:
?1, emetic: If the toxic things eaten within 2 hours, you can use the method of emetic. Take 20 grams of table salt, add 200 milliliters of boiling water, cool it down and drink it at once. If you do not vomit, drink two more times until vomiting. Taking 100 grams of ginger, crushing it to get the juice and taking it with 200 ml of warm water is also one of the methods to induce vomiting. If the food consumed is non-vegetarian, take 10 drops of water to induce rapid vomiting. In addition, you can also use fingers and other stimulation of the throat to induce vomiting.
?2, diarrhea: if eaten down the poisoned food for a long time, has been more than 2 hours, but the spirit is good, then you can take laxatives to promote the poisoned food as soon as possible out of the body. Generally 30 grams of rhubarb, a decoction;
?3, diuretic: drink a lot of water, dilute the concentration of toxins in the blood, and take diuretics.
?4, detoxification: If it is food poisoning caused by eating spoiled fish, shrimp, crabs, etc., take 100 ml of vinegar, add 200 ml of water, dilute it and take it at once. If it is mistakenly eaten spoiled drinks or preservatives, the best first aid is to use milk or other protein-containing beverages instilled.
?5, the patient after first aid, if the symptoms have not improved or poisoning is mild, call 120, as soon as possible to hospital treatment.
? (B), liquefied petroleum gas leakage:
?1, quickly open the doors and windows to ventilate;
?2, if the leakage is serious, a fire occurs, and at the same time to start the "Fire Emergency Response Plan", and call 119.
? (C), heatstroke:
?1, found that the personnel heatstroke, the captain should immediately help the heatstroke personnel to rest in the shade.
?2, report to the deputy team leader, under the guidance of the deputy team leader to give the patient to take medicine to relieve heatstroke.
?3, the deputy team leader to organize personnel to give the patient physical cooling (ice water, ice packs cold compresses on the head and armpits, etc.), to enhance ventilation and heat dissipation.
?4, for severe heatstroke, if necessary, sent to the hospital for treatment.
? Fourth, emergency supplies:
? Standing medicines: disinfection supplies, stretcher, cool oil, patchouli, etc..
? Five, to assist the superiors to investigate the evidence and do a good job in the aftermath:
?1, to the investigation team to provide the appropriate materials, with the evidence.
?2, fill out the record
High temperature heat stroke accident scene disposal program (preferred 5) Article IV?1. General
?1.1 Preparation purpose
? In order to ensure that the project department in the construction of the hot season occurs when the operator heat stroke, can quickly rescue, and reduce the severity of the incident to the lowest acceptable level, the development of this plan.
?1.2 Preparation basis
? Based on the "People's Republic of China *** and the State Production Safety Law", "Regulations on Production Safety in Construction Projects", "Xinyang Municipal People's Government's Overall Emergency Response Plan for Public Emergency *** Events", "Guidelines for Preparation of Emergency Response Plans for Production Safety Accidents in Production and Operation Units", and "Comprehensive Emergency Response Plan for Production Safety Accidents in Henan Province" and other relevant regulations.
?1.3 Scope of application
? This emergency plan is applicable to make emergency preparation and response in case of high temperature heat stroke within the site.
?1.4 Working principles
? People-oriented, prevention-oriented, rapid response, decisive handling.
?2. Accident type and risk level analysis
? Due to the hot weather did not follow the requirements to avoid high-temperature operations, where the operating site ventilation conditions are poor, the heat stroke of the person's own physical condition, insufficient water supplementation and other factors, resulting in heat production is greater than the dissipation of heat or heat dissipation is impeded, there is an excess of heat accumulation in the body, that is, the generation of hyperthermia heatstroke.
? Hyperthermia can be divided into: aura heat stroke, mild heat stroke and high heat stroke. In high heat stroke, the body temperature can exceed 40 ℃, cramps, fainting, coma, blood pressure drop, and even life-threatening.
?3. Emergency rescue organization and responsibilities
?3.1 Emergency organization
? The project department set up an emergency response leading group, leading group member list and contact phone number see attached.
?3.2 Responsibilities
? Responsible for directing the emergency treatment of hyperthermia.
? Provide on-site first aid to heatstroke personnel, and send heatstroke personnel to nearby hospitals for medical treatment in a timely manner.
?4. Prevention and Early Warning
?4.1 Prevention of Heat Stroke
?1. When the daily maximum temperature reaches 40 ℃ or more (including 40 ℃), stop construction work on the same day;
?2. When the daily maximum temperature reaches 37 ℃ or more (including 37 ℃), the midday hours (i.e., 11 o'clock ~ 16 o'clock) to stop the outdoor open-air and elevated operations (no cooling facilities) Tower cranes, excavators and other machinery in the cab as open-air work;
?3. The maximum daily temperature of 35 ℃, should be taken in shifts to shorten the outdoor open-air and high-rise operation of the workers' continuous operating time, and do not arrange for overtime;
?4. Effective implementation of the workers' heat stroke prevention and cooling items and medicines equipped with, such as Rendan, coolant, oil, wind oil, ten drops of water, foshan The workers' dormitories must be ventilated, insulated, breathable, and equipped with necessary cooling facilities such as electric fans, etc.
?
?4.2 Early warning
? Found that the operating personnel have dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, palpitations, weakness, sweating, numbness of the limbs and other heat stroke phenomena, emergency measures should be taken quickly.
?5. Information Reporting Procedures
? Employees should promptly report to the program manager when heat stroke occurs.
?6. Emergency treatment
?1. Quickly transfer the heatstroke victim to a cool and ventilated place, make him/her lie down, elevate his/her head, and unbutton his/her clothes;
?2. If the heatstroke victim is sober and has no nausea or vomiting, he/she can drink cool beverages containing salt, tea, and mung bean soup, etc., which can help to lower the temperature and replenish the blood volume;
?3. hospital for medical treatment.
?7. Safeguard measures
?7.1 Emergency team security
? The project department set up emergency rescue team, and emergency rescue team members should be trained in first aid knowledge of heatstroke.
?7.2 Emergency supplies and equipment security
? The project department is equipped with heatstroke medicines, such as Rendan, Qingliang oil, wind oil essence, ten drops of water, Huo Xiang Zhengqi water, alcohol, etc., and designate Gao Danping as the custodian to replenish the medicines in time or replace the expired medicines.
?8. Training and drills
?8.1 Training
? The project department should train the new workers with general knowledge of first aid for heat stroke;
? The personnel of the emergency response team should be trained in specialized emergency rescue.
?8.2 Drill
? The project department conducts a tabletop drill during the summer construction period, so that the emergency personnel clearly define their respective responsibilities and rescue procedures to ensure that the emergency rescue work is rapid and effective.
?9. Annex
?9.1 First aid for heat stroke
? When heatstroke occurs, first aid should be given quickly to avoid death from dehydration.
?1. Move the patient to a cool place, loosen or take off clothes, let the patient lie comfortably, head and shoulder pads high;
?2. Cover the patient's head with a cold, wet towel, impregnate the sponge with alcohol (or cold water) to wipe the body to lower the body temperature until the body temperature is normal;
?3. After regaining consciousness, give the patient a drink of saline water, and do not take stimulants.
?4. If the patient fainted, the patient's fingers can be pinched or pinch the patient's Renzhong acupoints or needling of the tips of the ten fingers of both hands at the Xixuan acupoints, the patient is better and then transferred to a nearby hospital for treatment.
High-temperature heat stroke accident scene disposal program (preferred 5) Part V? A purpose:
?1, to prevent the occurrence of high-temperature heat stroke accidents in the course of operations, causing injury to the company, property damage, to protect the branch of the safe production;
?2, in order to prevent and dispose of timely and effectively by the high temperature meteorological conditions triggered by the heatstroke incident (hereinafter referred to as the high temperature heatstroke incident), guidance and standardization of high-temperature heatstroke incident of the health emergency response work
?3, in order to effectively do a good job of production safety during the summer heat, to protect the lives of employees, enhance the staff to deal with emergencies and emergency response capabilities, test the level of emergency response to emergencies.
?4, this drill program applies to the company has engaged in the production of employees, in the workplace there is a person with heat stroke, bear the responsibility for others to implement the emergency rescue of heatstroke. In other places found people heatstroke, bear outsiders heatstroke to implement the obligation of emergency rescue.
? Second, the simulation exercise basic situation:
?1, the first-line employees in the yard stacks next to the operation, due to high temperature, loading and unloading group of an employee hair on the heatstroke collapsed on the ground.
? Third, the drill time:
? Drill time is scheduled for the xxx June
? Fourth, the plan drill organization and responsibilities:
?1, high-temperature heat stroke accident organization
?1 chief commander: Wu Jingbin main responsibility:
?a, fully responsible for the scene of the emergency first aid work;
?b, the decision to start the emergency plan;
?c, command emergency first aid work.
? Deputy commander-in-chief: Fu Cheng main responsibility:
?a, organization of emergency first aid work;
?b, coordinating the unified scheduling of on-site personnel;
?c, responsible for the investigation, monitoring and first aid program determination. On-site Commander: Sun You-Chang main responsibilities:
?a, convey, liaise with all shifts of the exercise personnel, responsible for the smooth flow of traffic and rescue routes and on-site vigilance;
?b, to assist the commander-in-chief to do a good job of all the logistical affairs and related to the preparation of materials for the exercise, and other related matters;
?c, is responsible for the exercise of the data collection, collation and other work.
?2, the responsibilities of each group:
? (1), accident handling group: the main task is to determine the rescue program and organize personnel and vehicles to rescue, rescue heatstroke.
? (2), medical rescue group): the main task is to rush to the scene of the accident in time to rescue heatstroke personnel, depending on the injury decided at the scene or the nearest hospital first aid, to ensure that the life of the personnel safety.
? (3), vigilance liaison group: the main task is to upload and send the leadership instructions and evacuation of road traffic, external liaison to inform the scene of the accident, and sent to the intersection to meet the record of the whole process of the exercise.
? (4), logistics support team: the main task is to listen to the instructions of the leadership, arrangements for rescue drills using the stretcher, and heatstroke drugs to protect the supply.
? V. Exercise procedures:
? Simulated accident: by (simulated operator heat stroke. Simulated accident:
?1, the accident occurred at the time, the operator heatstroke fell to the ground. Disposal process:
?1, time colleagues issued
?2 now dangerous, immediately notify the site command.
?2, time the commander-in-chief received the accident report, immediately start the emergency plan, at the same time notify the members of the group.
?3, time on-site personnel will heatstroke employees lifted to a cool and ventilated place to prevent secondary injuries, waiting for the medical ambulance group.
?4, on-site vigilance group immediately isolate the accident scene, protect the accident scene.
?5, ambulance group immediately carry first aid kit to the exercise site, quickly determine the condition; first aid steps: ① move: quickly lift the patient to a ventilated, cool, sweet place, make him lie down, head elevated, and unbuttoned, loosened or removed clothes, such as clothes wet with sweat should be replaced clothes.
? ② cooling: the patient's head can be covered with a cold towel, available 50% alcohol, white wine, ice water or cold water for a full-body scrub, and then fan or fan blowing to accelerate heat dissipation, but can not be directly to the patient blowing to prevent the cause of a cold, every 10-15 minutes to measure the temperature of the body 1 time.
? ③ Hydration: If the heatstroke victim is conscious, and no nausea, vomiting, you can drink some cool drinks, tea, green bean soup, etc., in order to play both cooling, and replenish the role of blood volume. When replenishing water, a small amount of salt or baking soda can be added. But never rush to replenish a large amount of water, otherwise, it will cause vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms.
? ④Promote awakening: If the patient has lost consciousness, you can finger pinch Renzhong, Hegu and other points to wake up. If breathing stops, artificial respiration should be implemented immediately.
? ⑤ Transfer: For severe heatstroke patients, they must be sent to the hospital immediately. The patient should be transported on a stretcher, not to make the patient walk, and at the same time the transportation should pay attention to, as far as possible, the use of ice packs to actively carry out physical cooling to protect the brain, heart and lungs and other important organs. Can use the head cold compresses, should be placed in the patient's forehead, behind the pillow, chest, armpits, groin and other large blood vessels in the ice bag (with ice cubes, popsicles, water kefir, etc. into a plastic bag, sealing tightly can be), and can be used in cold water or 50% alcohol bath until the skin is red.
?6, heatstroke personnel slowly awakened, the end of the exercise, this time no personnel were injured, focusing on the rescue process.
?7, the site commanders to the team leader, Comrade Wu Jingbin reported the completion of the exercise, the team leader to make a brief summary of the exercise, announced the end!
? Six, rescue equipment and materials:
? A stretcher, medical kit (50% alcohol, Ren Dan, ten drops of water, patchouli, cool oil, a variety of disinfectants and items, flashlights, walkie-talkies,), towels, washbasin, cold drink water bottles
? Seven, notes:
?1, vigilance liaison group should be careful and detailed records of the time of the exercise, reporting time, personnel injuries, the site personnel.
?2, the logistics support team before the time to transport all the exercise personnel and materials to the exercise site, logistics-related materials arrangements in place.
?3, rescue personnel to arrive at the scene in the shortest possible time, rescue personnel to arrive at the scene, listen to the orders of the accident emergency response team to carry out first aid work. After the rescue is over, all the people will be taken out of the accident scene and evacuated to a safe area.
?4, the commander-in-chief made a summary of the drill announced the end of the drill, all the drill personnel withdrew from the drill site, to restore the operating order.
? Through this drill to make all our operators more clear and clear emergency rescue plan rescue procedures. In response to the occurrence of emergencies to ensure that the implementation of first aid plan in an orderly manner, for the rescue to buy time to achieve the purpose of the exercise xxx