What are the main ports in Iraq?

I. Basra Port \ x0d \ x0d \ Sameasalbasrah Iraqi commercial port. Located in the southeast of the country, the south bank of the Arabian River and the northwest of the port city. In the southeast, it is 0/8 nautical mile from Hu Ning Shaer/Kloc-0, 29 nautical miles from Abadan Port, 78 nautical miles from Fao Port, 338 nautical miles from Sulaiman Port, 5 18 nautical mile from bandar abbas and 2347 nautical miles from Colombo Port. There are northwest railways and highways leading to the capital Baghdad, roads leading to Fao in the east, and oil and gas pipelines leading to Fao in the north and south, close to the airport. In the eastern part of the city, the port area extends northwest along the south bank of the river. There are mainly the following terminals from downstream to upstream: \ x0d \ x0d \ 1. Oil terminal, located in the north of suglia estuary, is made of wood cement structure, which can berth175m long oil tankers, followed by oil refineries and oil depots. \ x0d \ x0d \ 2。 The grain wharf is inverted L-shaped, with a length of 2 13m, and can berth bulk grain ships with a length of 183m and a draft of 8.84m There are 65,000 tons of grain depots on the wharf, and the hourly efficiency of loaders is 1050 tons. \x0d\\x0d\3。 ABUFLUS Wharf, steel trestle, 4 berths, capable of berthing ships, with maximum length of171-182m and draft of 8.84m.. \ x0d \ x0d \ 4。 Shipyards and naval docks. \x0d\\x0d\5。 Majile Bulk Terminal, along the coast of berth *** 14, with a total length of 2,000m and a coastal water depth of 9.15m. After the Iran-Iraq War and the invasion of Kuwait by 1990, the port was seriously damaged, especially the river channel siltation, which needed to be repaired. At present, the port of Umm Qasr in the south is mainly used. It mainly exports petrochemical products, dates, wool and cotton, and imports textiles, grain, sugar, tea, mechanical and electrical equipment, automobiles and consumer goods. \ x0d \ x0d \ II。 Faao port \ x0d \ x0d \ Iraqi crude oil export port. Located at the northwest end of Persian Gulf, southeast of Fao Peninsula and south bank of Arabian River estuary; Amaya (KHORAL-AMAYA), an outer port outside the mouth of the Arabian River, and Arbakar. There are 4 oil loading berths in Faao offshore oil terminal, each berth is 206 meters long and has a water depth of 10.75 meters, which can accommodate oil tankers with a maximum length of 2 10/0.65 meters and a draft of 10.65 meters, and the rear is connected with the oil storage areas of 23 storage tanks. Horma Oil Terminal is 22 nautical miles away from FAO, and there are two oil storage areas connected. Horamaya has a wharf 22 nautical miles away from Fao and two oil loading berths with a water depth of 22 meters, which can dock 330,000-ton oil tankers at most. Arbakel Oil Terminal is located 28 nautical miles southeast of Fao, with 2 berths and 4 berths, with a water depth of 29.30 meters, and can dock 350,000-ton oil tankers. The annual oil transportation volume of Hong Kong exceeds 1 100 million tons. However, the port was damaged in the Iran-Iraq war. Since August 1990, it was sanctioned by the United Nations for its invasion of Kuwait, and the crude oil export was interrupted. Iraq is rich in oil resources. 1proven oil reserves at the end of 9891360,000 tons, second only to Saudi Arabia. More than 2/3 of them are distributed in Rumaila and Maji Agricultural University oil fields in the south. After the 1989 war, the crude oil output has increased to 654.38+75 million tons. Most of them are exported. There is an oil pipeline connected to the oil field behind the port. There is a road connection between FAO and Basra; FAO-the Strait of Hormuz is only 07 nautical miles, and it is the Colombo Port with 2290 nautical miles. \x0d\\x0d\ III。 Port of the Gulf of Amaya \ x0d \ x0d \ China oil port in the Iraqi Persian Gulf. The load density of water is 1025. Tidal range is 0.9 meters. Southwest and northeast winds prevail. Forced pilotage of oil tankers with draft exceeding 15.58 meters. See faw. Work 24 hours a day, no holidays. Port service facilities include: boats, medical treatment, towing, fresh water supply, no ship repair, refueling, dry dock, supply, repatriation and sewage facilities. The nearest airport is in Basra. The water depth of the port is 22.25 to 17.05 meters. It is composed of 12 conjoined drilling platform, with a length of 951.58m and a width of 73.15m, and can reliably berth1.2000 dwt and 330000 dwt tankers. \x0d\\x0d\ IV。 Bakrport \ x0d \ x0d \ seealbarkerminal An oil port outside the Arabian River in Iraq. The load density of water is 1025. Tidal range is 0.9 meters. Northeast and southwest winds prevail. Forced pilotage of oil tankers with draft exceeding 15.58 meters. See faw. Work 24 hours a day, no holidays. Port service facilities include: small boats, medical treatment, towing, non-vessel repair, refueling, dry dock, fresh water supply, replenishment, repatriation and sewage disposal facilities. The nearest airport is in Basra. The port can accommodate ships up to 350,000 tons. The offshore platform berth is 975.4m long, 0/06.7m wide and 29-30m deep, and can dock four 350,000-ton oil tankers. There are 4 berths in the oil tanker terminal, each berth is 487 meters long, and the maximum draft is 2 1 meter.