Hospital classification management standard is the objective basis for standardized management of hospitals in China. The implementation of classified hospital management can strengthen the dual mechanism of macro-management of medical and health services and micro-management of hospitals, improve the functions of hospitals at all levels, improve and consolidate the three-level medical prevention system, and better play the overall effect.
Realize the full and reasonable utilization of limited health resources, promote the development of science and technology, strengthen the construction of medical ethics, continuously improve the quality of medical care, and better serve people's health. At the same time, it can also mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties and support the development of medical and health undertakings. Hospital classified management is a major reform of hospital management system.
First, the principle of hospital classification management
The basis of hospital classification management is the comprehensive level of hospital functions, tasks, facilities, technical construction, medical service quality and scientific management.
The essence of hospital classified management is to standardize and manage hospitals by objectives according to the principles of modern hospital management and the scientific laws and characteristics of medical and health services. The establishment and classification of hospitals should be determined by the health administrative department according to the local government's regional health planning and under the principle of ensuring the reasonable structure and comprehensive functions of urban and rural medical and health networks.
Level III hospital: (The number of beds is within 100, including 100. [Author's Note] The same below) is a grass-roots hospital and health center that directly provides prevention, medical care, health care and rehabilitation services for communities with a certain population.
Secondary hospital: (the number of beds is between 10 1-500) a regional hospital that provides comprehensive medical and health services for many communities and undertakes certain teaching and scientific research tasks.
Third-level hospital: (the number of beds is more than 50 1 `) a hospital above the regional level that provides high-level specialized medical and health services for several areas and performs higher education and scientific research tasks. The level of hospitals run by enterprises, institutions, collectives and individuals can be delineated by analogy.
Second, related issues
Based on China's reality and guided by modern scientific management theory, the Standard for Classified Management of General Hospitals summarizes the experience of building a three-level medical and health network and creating a "civilized hospital" in China. The Department of Medical Affairs of the Ministry of Health organized eleven provinces and cities, China Academy of Medical Sciences, shenyang military area command Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing Medical University and other units to draft after full investigation and demonstration. The relevant issues are now explained as follows:
1, basic standards of hospitals at all levels
This standard is the standard that hospitals at all levels must meet, and it is also the standard to determine the qualifications of hospitals. Basic standards and scoring standards are evaluated separately. Can not meet the requirements of the "basic standards", will not be passed, as unqualified hospitals. The newly applied hospital will not be approved.
2, hospital classification standards at all levels
According to different tasks and functions, hospitals are divided into three levels, namely, first-class hospitals, second-class hospitals and third-class hospitals. According to the technical level, quality level and management level of hospitals at all levels, and referring to the necessary facilities, they are divided into A, B and C. , tertiary hospitals plus special classes.