Strictly speaking, "Air Force One" is just a symbolic title. It does not distinguish between the type and quantity of the aircraft. As long as it is the plane of the current president of the United States, it is collectively called "Air Force One" (also known as "Air Force One"). That is to say, no matter which plane, as long as the current president of the United States is on board, the plane is called "Air Force One" and immediately falls under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Air Force from the moment he boards the plane). Today's presidential plane no longer has only two Boeing 747s, but they are still called "Air Force One".
Similarly, the presidential private jet controlled by the U.S. Navy and flying back and forth on the front lawn of the White House every day is called "Navy One." The Army aircraft rarely used by the President of the United States is also known as "Army One." The plane the Vice President flies on is called "Air Force Two." In the 1950s, "Air Force One" was first used to refer to the president's plane.
Of course, such equipment will never be cheap. The White House has a dedicated budget to pay for Air Force One. The US president's overseas visit is a good opportunity to show the comprehensive strength of the United States as a superpower and the reputation of the United States. And "Air Force One" is a symbol, and Americans think this kind of expense is a good deal.
The thick armor covered on the "Air Force One" fuselage can withstand the shock wave of a nuclear bomb explosion; all windows are equipped with bulletproof glass; there is also an automatic ejection device in the special plane, which can automatically eject in case of emergency. Launch and launch the President to a safe location for landing.
After taking off, "Air Force One" will be escorted by fighter jets, and will also be accompanied by at least one National Intelligence Agency communications aircraft and multiple "Hercules" military transport aircraft. The aircraft is equipped with multiple pulse frequency radio communication equipment with air-to-air and air-to-ground functions. Its main function is to ensure the safety of personnel on board and the smooth operation of communication equipment when the aircraft encounters the impact of a nuclear explosion or external radio wave interference.
"Air Force One" also has the world's most advanced anti-missile system. The ECM electronic countermeasures system on the special plane can interfere with enemy radars and confuse the missile's aiming system, making it impossible to lock on the target. For heat-seeking missiles, "Air Force One" also has its own tricks. When such missiles attack, "Air Force One" can launch a large number of flares to trick the heat-seeking missiles into tracking the bright and hot flares instead. Therefore, it is also known as "the safest aircraft in the world".
President Franklin Roosevelt flew on an airplane for the first time 62 years ago. Since then, every U.S. president has had a special plane. In the 1950s, President Eisenhower traveled on a special plane. Suddenly, a civil aviation plane with the same code name as the special plane entered the same airspace as the presidential plane at the same time. The ground personnel could not tell which plane was the presidential plane. For safety reasons, the presidential plane has a special and resounding name - "Air Force One".
The tail part of "Air Force One" has the Stars and Stripes printed on it, and the wings have the logo and English abbreviation of the United States Air Force. There is a huge U.S. national emblem on the lower right side of the front hatch. "Air Force One" is actually a symbolic title. It does not distinguish between the model and quantity of the aircraft. As long as it is the current president's plane, it is called "Air Force One". Currently, Bush's special plane is a Boeing 747-200B, which was ordered by President Reagan and delivered for use in 1991. The cost exceeds US$400 million.
"Air Force One" is equipped with today's most advanced computers, communications, and medical equipment. It is like a miniature of the White House and the Pentagon. The President of the United States can not only work in the aircraft, but also enjoy the convenience of home. Bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, etc. are fully equipped. The President has a rather private and spacious compartment. He and the first lady have a living room with a foldable sofa bed, wooden cabinets, pure leather chair covers, plush carpets, and electric curtains. There is also a bathroom inside the aircraft, which is not only equipped with a shower, but also has a large mirror, a basin, an electric razor table, and a modern toilet. Next door to the living room is the president's office, which consists of a log table and leather-covered chairs. A blue quartz clock hangs on the wall, including the continental United States, Washington, D.C., and arrival time. In addition, there is a very modern medical center.
In the room, there are three first-class sized seats, two berths, a washbasin, a refrigerator designed to refrigerate blood and medicine, a cupboard full of medical equipment, and a foldable operating table. Paired with highly sensitive lighting. All the equipment in the medical center uses the latest cutting-edge equipment. In the event of any emergency, it can immediately perform first-aid functions and is even more modern than the average hospital emergency room. There is also a studio that includes the latest video and video equipment, a projection screen, map hangings, and any other necessary facilities for a conference room. On the gorgeous dining table, there is a thick wooden structure board set on the tabletop. There are some wires and recording equipment hidden underneath, as well as a system that can be disconnected at any time to ensure communication security and clear phone conversations. The special plane includes two areas with kitchen functions, both equipped with microwaves, ovens, etc. Of course, for the sake of safety on the plane, these equipment are specially designed and will not cause danger. The aircraft is fully equipped and everything White House staff can do on the ground can be done in the air. The most interesting thing is that the TV screen in the aircraft can receive programs from all over the world. Moreover, there is such a TV set in every compartment. If you want to watch any program recording, just pick up the phone next to your seat and notify the relevant personnel to watch the program.
The interior of this presidential phone contains 87 telephones, 10 computers, a photocopier large enough to supply a law firm, a fax machine, 57 antennas, and several There are two telephones on the seat. The white phone is for general use, while the beige phone is a visual communication system that filters out noise. The phone sound is extremely clear. In the cabin above, there is a dedicated person responsible for these external communication operations. A wall of electronic equipment controls the complex communication network of the entire aircraft. Just pick up the phone next to your seat and the operator will answer immediately. These telecommunications equipment can be quickly transmitted to all over the world, allowing you to talk to anyone you want to talk to. Even if you don't have the other party's phone number at hand, the operator will try their best to help you get through.
[Edit this paragraph] Protection of Air Force One
The United States has made too many enemies in the world, so the President of the United States has become the primary target of international terrorism. Therefore, "Air Force One" can be said to have the world's most advanced anti-missile system. Air defense personnel sit in front of a workbench equipped with various electronic displays and screens and can monitor all spaces around the special plane. Once a missile attack was detected, they immediately activated several electronic jamming systems to induce the missile to change direction, thereby ensuring the safety of "Air Force One". In addition, as Air Force One lands and taxis on the runway, the president and members of the delegation can observe the scene of welcoming the crowd at the airport through satellite television. After the special plane is parked, it can become the communication command center for the president and the delegation.
Usually before the president boards the plane, the security department always sends a team of staff to check and mark the aircraft fuel to prevent sabotage. Another team of personnel will also check the runway. If there is danger when the president is boarding or disembarking from the plane, these people will shoot immediately. In addition, every time "Air Force One" takes off, another plane takes off first, often carrying the president's luxury bulletproof car and a large amount of small arms and ammunition. Of course, every time the president goes out, there will always be an officer to help him carry the famous "suitcase." Through the button device in the suitcase, the president can order the launch of nuclear bombs in response to a sudden attack on the United States.
The "Air Force One" special plane is actually two mandarin duck aircraft. For example, the flight code "Angel" is numbered 26000 and 27000. As long as the main engine carrying the president flies, the backup auxiliary aircraft will follow. If the main engine encounters a mechanical failure, the president can switch to a backup plane at any time. When the President of the United States travels abroad, he is accompanied by at least one communications aircraft from the National Intelligence Agency for the purpose of monitoring radio waves for possible incoming missiles. In addition, two presidential helicopters, multiple Hercules military transport aircraft and 10 bulletproof vehicles accompanied the trip. Each Lincoln brand high-end bulletproof vehicle costs more than $500,000.
[Edit this paragraph] Performance of Air Force One
Calling "Air Force One" the "White House flying in the air" is not an exaggeration at all. It is ready to take off 24 hours a day; its 18 crew members and the most sophisticated instruments enable it to have the closest contact with the White House at any time and anywhere; it can provide all services required by the president.
It can be said that Air Force One is the most sophisticated and destructive aircraft in the world. The two Boeing 747-200B "Air Force One" special planes currently in use were ordered by President Reagan and manufactured by Boeing. They were both delivered in 1991 at a cost of US$410 million. This new Boeing 747-200 aircraft is exclusively for the president’s personal use. Since September 2001 alone, this aircraft has carried the President of the United States on a flight of more than 170,000 kilometers. The aircraft is six stories high and can carry 25 staff members. It has a spacious space like an ordinary passenger plane that can accommodate 75 passengers. It can carry about 2,000 meals at a time. The cabin is about more than a thousand square meters, with enough space to move around, sleep, stretch and dine, just like a high-end office space. If there is a military emergency, Air Force One will immediately be protected by communications from electromagnetic radar equipment, and all cables will be stopped immediately. In addition, a ground-shaped metal screen made of special material and difficult to identify will cover all windows, making the aircraft itself difficult to detect and track. The aircraft also has the ability to refuel in the air, allowing it to fly continuously without having to land on the ground to refuel. As long as the president gives an order, Air Force One can take him anywhere and provide the most complete service.
U.S. President Bush's "Air Force One" is a Boeing 747-200B, with the special plane number VC-25A. The speed is 900 kilometers per hour, the flight altitude is 10,000 meters, and the endurance is more than 10,000 kilometers. The aircraft was officially put into use in August 1990.
Length: 70.4 meters
Height: 19.4 meters,
Space: Internal space is 371.6 square meters.
Weight: over 400 tons.
Empty area: The total space inside the aircraft is 4,000 square meters. The main deck covers an area of ??370 square meters and has a lobby that can be used as a conference room or dining room. The President and First Lady both have their own dedicated rooms.
Speed: up to 1014 kilometers per hour.
Pilot: To become a pilot of "Air Force One", you must have at least 2,000 hours of flying experience around the world and a flawless flight record.
Safety: With an impeccable safety record, it is considered by Americans to be the safest aircraft in the world.
Seating: Usually reporters sit in the back of the cabin, with members of the presidential entourage in the front. The more important a person is, the closer he sits to the president.
Wingman: There are actually two presidential planes, both named "Air Force One", with consecutive numbers.
Airport: Parked at Andrew Air Force Base, 16 kilometers away from the White House.
Defense: It is a fully customized aircraft equipped with highly classified defense systems, including anti-missile systems.
Communications: There are 87 different phone lines on board, 28 of which are wiretapping-proof, and the call range is unlimited.
Commemorative: Many items on board were emblazoned with the presidential emblem, including seat belts, pillows, blankets, teacups, bath towels, napkins and razors.