Ansai District ancient Bai Zhai land, since the Qin and Han Dynasty set up Gao Nu County, Sui, Tang and Fifth Generation for the Jinming County, the Song set up Ansai Castle in the Southern Song Dynasty Chunwu non-native year (1252) to set up the county, has been more than 750 years ago.
Anse is located in the hinterland of the Loess Plateau in the inland northwest, the edge of the Ordos Basin, is located in the north of Shaanxi Province, Yan'an City, directly north of the west adjacent to Zhidan County, north of Yulin City, Jingbian County, east of ZiChang County, the south of the Ganquan County, Bota District is connected to the longitude of 108 ° 5 ′ 44 ″ 109 ° 26 ′ 18 ″, latitude of 36 ° 30 ′ 45 ″ 37 ° 19′ 3 ″, is a typical Loess Plateau hilly and gully area.
The county is 92 kilometers in a straight line from north to south and 36 kilometers in a straight line from east to west, with a total land area of 2,950 square kilometers, accounting for 8.04% of the total area of Yan'an City, of which 1,064,000 mu of arable land, 95% of which belongs to the mountainous areas. The county has 7 towns, 5 townships, 1 street office, 211 village committees, 1018 village groups, with a total population of 164,400, of which 128,900 are agricultural. The population density is 55 people/square kilometer.
Administrative divisions
Ansei County jurisdiction over seven towns, five townships: Zhenwudong Township, Brick Yowan Township, Yanhewan Township, Zhaoyan Township, Haziping Township, Pingqiao Township, Jianhua Township, Gaoqiao Township, Louping Township, Wangyao Township, Kamakawan Township, Wangjiawan Township.
Population of Ansai
The total population is 164,400, of which 128,900 are agricultural. The population density is 55 people per square kilometer.
According to the fifth population census data: the county's total population of 160,771 people, of which the population of townships (people):
Brick kiln Bay Township 5766 along the river Bay Township 15,245 Zha'an Township 12,598 Zhenwu Cave Township 13,418 Huaziping Township 12,190 Pingqiao Township 12,053 Xihekou Township 6403 Gaoqiao Township 6759 Louping Township 6193 Wangyao Township 11525 Tanjiaying Township 6883 Kamalwan Township 8755 Haojiaping Township 11805 Wangjiawan Township 6000 Zhenwudong Street 25178
Ethnic Situation
1982 census statistics, 121,597 people in the county, of which 121,585 are Han Chinese, 4 Hui, 1 Mongolian, 7 Manchu. the county's ethnic minority residents, in addition to the Hui people still maintain their ethnic beliefs and customs. In addition to the Hui, who still maintain their ethnic beliefs and customs, other ethnic minorities have the same living habits as the Han Chinese, and also intermarry with the Han Chinese.
Topography and geomorphology
Topography and geomorphology in Ansei is complex and varied, with gullies and ravines, long and narrow river channels, and beams and mounts all over the county, from south to north, presenting beams, mounts, collapses, bays, pings, and streams and other landforms, with high mountains, steep slopes, and deep gullies. The county has four large rivers, gullies density of 47,000 / square kilometer. The highest elevation is 1,731.1 meters (sickle bay township high mount hill), the lowest elevation is 1,012 meters (along the river bay town Luojiagou), the average elevation is 1,371.9 meters.
The county town is 1061 meters above sea level. Terrain in addition to Wangjiawan Township south high north bottom, the other areas are mostly tilted from northwest to southeast. The main hills are Gaoxuan Mountain, Yaxing Mountain, Baipu Mountain, Tianze Mountain, Yuhuangmiao Ridge and Shenling Mountain.
Climatic characteristics
Ansei's climate belongs to the mid-temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate, with four seasons of varying lengths, wet and dry. Spring climate rebound faster, sandy winds, less rain, frost and spring drought; summer warm, with ambient drought, heavy rain, hail and gusty winds appeared; fall warm and cool, the temperature drops fast and frost; winter is cold and dry. There are three water systems, namely Yanhe, Dali River and Qingjian River, and the main rivers are Yanhe, Xingzi River, Xichuan River, Xiaochuan River, Xiaogou River and Shuangyang River.
The total water resources are 155.72 million cubic meters, 947 cubic meters per capita. The average annual temperature is 8.8℃ (the extreme maximum temperature is 36.8℃, the extreme minimum temperature is -23.6℃), the average annual precipitation is 505.3mm (the most is 645mm, the least is 296.6mm), the annual sunshine hours is 2395.6 hours, the sunshine percentage is 54%, the annual frost-free period is 157 days. The main natural disasters are: drought, wind, hail, frost, etc., especially the most serious drought.
Natural resources
Ansei County natural conditions are poor, but relatively rich in resources.
One is land resources. Per capita land area of 29.5 acres, and a variety of types, deep soil, abundant light, day and night temperature difference is large, suitable for the integrated development of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, the main production of corn, millet, buckwheat, beans and other miscellaneous grains, with an annual output of about 30,000 tons.
The second is oil and gas resources. Ansai oil field was discovered in 1983, has proven oil reserves of more than 140 million tons, oil layers throughout the territory, is a large-scale low-permeability oil fields. Natural gas reserves are also very considerable, is currently in the initial stage of development.
Third, humanistic tourism resources. Ansai for generations of soldiers must fight for the place, the territory of numerous fortresses, passes four set up, the more famous are the Wang Yao Qin Zhidao, Fangjiahe Yangshao cultural sites, Yunpin Temple Northern Wei grottoes, Longan Ancient City, Lu Ziguan, Gaoqiaozhai. Ansai was once part of the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region, with a glorious revolutionary history, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, there are more than 20 central government departments directly under the authority of Ansai, is an important rear base of the Party Central Committee. Mao Zedong lived in Wangjiawan for 58 days, commanded the three battles of Qinghuacheng, Panglong and Yangmahe, and published two glorious writings, "On the Operational Guidelines of the Northwest Battlefield" and "Chiang Kai-shek is in the Encirclement of the Whole Country". Ansai is also the birthplace of the "service to the people", Zhang Side gave his young life while burning charcoal at Shixiaoyu, Louping Township, our county. -Zeng Xianlin, -, Liu Lizhen, etc. were in the southern suburbs of the county Yan'an Conservation Elementary School. Ansai is one of the most concentrated and complete areas where ancient Chinese culture is preserved and passed on. Folk art represented by Anse waist drums, paper-cutting and farmers' paintings has a long history and has a long history, enjoying a high reputation both at home and abroad. Ansai waist drum rough and bold, grand, has participated in the 11th Asian Games opening ceremony, Hong Kong reunification celebrations, the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the country, such as national and provincial, municipal major events, large-scale cultural square performances, has been widely praised, known as "the first drum of the Orient" and "King of the Chinese drums! It is widely praised as "the first drum in the East" and "King of Chinese Drums". Ansai paper-cutting, peasant painting with its simple and ancient art style and favored, known as the art of the "living fossil". Folk songs, suona, clay sculpture and other unique style, has been awarded by the Ministry of Culture of the "township of folk painting", "township of paper-cutting" and "township of waist drums", was named by the Department of Culture of Shaanxi Province, "township of folk songs". "Hometown of Folk Songs" by the Department of Culture of Shaanxi Province.
Social development
Since the reform and opening up, especially since the "Tenth Five-Year Plan", Ansai County, relying on the advantages of resources, seize the opportunity of the western development, and vigorously implement the "petroleum county, industry and people" development strategy, economic and social development. In 2005, the county's gross domestic product of 1.366 billion yuan, total revenue reached 799 million yuan, of which 362 million yuan of local revenue, compared with the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" at the end of the year, an average annual increase of 11.1%, 36.54% and 25.38%. The per capita net income of farmers was 2,399 yuan, a net increase of 693 yuan from the end of the "Ninth Five-Year Plan".
The development of rural special industries, mainly in the shed, grass and livestock, fruits and forests, has gained strong momentum, and the rural economy has shown a structural optimization, enhanced vitality, and improved the efficiency of the development of a good situation. Five years, 16,785 new greenhouses, greenhouse industry area developed to 32,600 greenhouses (of which 22,600 greenhouses), greenhouses, the average income of more than 6,000 yuan. Built a collection of new varieties, new technology introduction demonstration, technical training, factory nursery, ecological tourism as one of the ecological agricultural demonstration park. New economic forestry and fruit 90,000 acres, the cumulative total of 232,000 acres, including 133,000 acres of apples, by the provincial Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Department identified as the province's high-quality apple base county; artificial grass area of 256,000 acres, the development of various types of shelter-feeding more than 3,000 households. Cumulative implementation of returning farmland to forest area of 1,103,600 mu, forest and grass coverage rate increased from 18% to 30.6%. Soil and water loss erosion modulus from 12,000 tons / square kilometer in 1999 fell to 8,000 tons / square kilometer. The basic farmland per farmer reached 1.7 mu.
New progress has been made in the development of towns and rural infrastructure. Comprehensively launched the implementation of the development and construction of the northern part of the city, completed the ring road, the implementation of the pedestrian street and a street transformation, natural gas transmission and distribution, water pipeline network renovation, construction of garbage dumps and other projects, the city service function is increasingly improved, the taste has been comprehensively enhanced. Yanjing highway through the north and south. After the first built sickle king, Anzi, Zaojia three oil road 7, 89.55 kilometers, new construction, renovation of gravel road 270 kilometers, five years of new highway mileage of 303 kilometers, the county highway mileage reached 2,203 kilometers, the realization of the goal of the townships through the oil road, was identified by the Ministry of Transportation as the national rural road construction demonstration counties. The rate of rural water supply to households reached 74%, the rate of electricity supply to households reached 99%, mobile communication covers the whole county, and the rate of village telephone reached 91.6%. Rapid development of the petroleum industry. Exploration and development and transformation of old wells achieved a major breakthrough, crude oil production reached 533,000 tons in 2005, a net increase of 223,000 tons compared with the end of the "Ninth Five-Year Plan", and achieved an output value of 1.14 billion yuan. The income provided by the petroleum industry accounts for 93% of the financial income. All social undertakings have made comprehensive progress.
The rapid development of education, the "two bases" consolidation and improvement of the province 0 successfully passed the review and acceptance. Foreign cultural exchanges are more frequent, drums, paper-cutting, peasant painting, folk song four cultural brands began to market, industrialization direction. Ansai has been named the national science and technology work advanced county, advanced cultural work, sports work advanced county, rural primary health care work advanced county and provincial "double embrace" model county, provincial civilized county, health county.
Ansei waist drums Ansei culture
Ansei-hometown of folk painting, folk paper-cutting, waist drums, folk songs on the loess slope.
Ansei has been a border town since ancient times, and is known as the "throat of the upper county". Qin and Han Dynasties, Ansai County, the territory of the beacon as many as forty or fifty. Song Dynasty, Ansai is the Song and Western Xia fierce battlefield, Fort plugs all over, war frequently. In the long history of change, Ansai has been the Central Plains farming culture and the western nomadic culture of the exchange zone, the mutual integration of different ethnic cultures, and gradually formed both the characteristics of the Han Chinese people and other ethnic characteristics of the western region of the cultural characteristics. And after the Ming Dynasty, the long-term closed, semi-closed state makes in other areas of the old national cultural traditions lost in Ansai relatively intact preserved, become China's northwest region of the Loess Plateau culture is best preserved, the most concentrated folk art, one of the most representative of the region, and one after another cultivated four folk art of the wonders of --- waist drums, paper-cutting, folk art, folk art, and the other four.
Waist drums, paper-cutting, folk painting and folk songs.
Waist Drums: A Masculine Dance on the Yellow Earth
Ansei Waist Drums originated from wars and sacrifices, and later evolved into a folk entertainment activity with a history of thousands of years. The Song Dynasty poet Fan Chengda said in a poem, "the waist drums are like spring thunder, playing through the Liangzhou flowers bloom", fully proved that the prevalence of waist drums in the northwest border. Ansai County Museum of Culture displayed a piece of northern Shaanxi unearthed in the Song Dynasty waist drum portrait brick, brick characters on the waist drum action dashing strong, vivid, confirming that including Ansai, including the northern Shaanxi region to play the waist drum has a long history. In the rural areas of Ansai, up to the elderly, down to six or seven-year-old dolls, almost all the people will play the drums. According to Ansai County Cultural Center staff, Ansai waist drum in modern development from the Yan'an period. 1942, the new rice-planting movement in the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region greatly developed the Ansai waist drum, the border area of the literacy workers excavated and organized the Ansai waist drum, so that this ancient folk art form of Shaanxi Province to get the real meaning of the inheritance and development. And Ansai waist drum to the country, but in the reform and opening up later.
In 1984, directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yimou as a photographer of the film "yellow earth" crew into the still relatively closed Ansai. They were looking for a folk dance that was compatible with the yellow earth and overflowing with life force. They chose the waist drum. Shooting day, in the clear sky, 150 dressed in a color of black jacket and pants, head tied white goat's belly handkerchiefs, waist tie red cloth belt of the sturdy Shaanxi Province, feet on the thick loess, in the cowhide drums, under the encouragement of the dance will be up in unison. They move forward, backward, kicking, turning, moving around like nobody's business, as brave as a tiger, rolled like a dragon, sound, soaring and exciting. People in the film crew were shocked and mesmerized. When shooting to the last shot: drummers from behind the hillside up, only to see the yellow dust rolling, silhouette trance, the sound of the drums and the sky and the 150 roar of the man intertwined, like the Yellow River roar, ten thousand horses galloping, the people present applauded enthusiastically, excited to go crazy. Since then, Ansai waist drums out of control to play the yellow earth: 1986, Ansai waist drums in the first national folk music and dance competition won the highest award; 1989, Taiwan filmmaker Ling Feng will be wantonly bold Ansai waist drums included in his feature film, "8,000 miles of road and the moon and clouds," and as the title shot; 1990, Ansai waist drums knocked into the capital city of Beijing, the eleventh Asian Games, a great success. In 1997 and 1999, Ansai waist drums participated in the return of Hong Kong, the 50th anniversary of the National Day celebrations as well as in Berlin, Germany, organized by the Asia-Pacific Activities Week and other major events. At present, Ansai county has 14 waist drum association, backbone waist drummer reached more than 1600 people.
If the melodious and high-pitched Xin Tian You is the melancholy poetry of the Loess Plateau, then the Ansai waist drum is the land of the tenacious life of the shouts and rushes. This is a folk dance, but also a profound cultural phenomenon.
Folk paper-cutting and painting: the blossoming of Shandandandan
Ansei's paper-cutting and folk painting are the other two wonders of Ansei's folk art. Compared with the mountain shaking, exciting and unrestrained waist drums, the paper cutting and folk painting of Ansai, which was nurtured in a unique historical and regional environment, have a different beauty: both rough and bold, majestic and simple folk art traditions, but also overflowing with a vibrant and strong modern life, which makes the viewers gasp in amazement.
Anse is located in the hinterland of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi Province, and is one of the birthplaces of the Yellow River culture. Ansai people have been living in the high mountains and deep valleys, gullies and ravines and the natural environment is relatively monotonous, harsh conditions, the survival of the grind and the ideal of the remote stimulate their life ontology and the spirit of the world's strong tension, and thus the creation of folk art here is often simple and bold composition, bold and strong colors, bright and exaggerated modeling, very imaginative.
Ansei's folk artists are mostly women. This is because the division of labor in agrarian society made the vast majority of women leave their lifelong pursuits at home, so their spiritual world found its support in paper-cutting and painting. In rural Ansai, more than 95/% of women know how to cut paper. The local folk song says: "A woman is born to be skillful, a pomegranate peony is cut at random". It means that to see whether a woman is smart and dexterous, we have to see whether she can cut the window flowers well or not. Ansai's paper-cutting art is just like the flower on the Loess Plateau, simple and beautiful, and has a strong personality. There is no history of paper-cutting in Ansai, and it all depends on the oral tradition of the female elders in the family. Girls are taught to cut paper by their mothers or grandmothers from an early age, so many families have preserved their ancient patterns smoked with smoke. The traditions passed down from generation to generation and the mutual exchange and continuous improvement have made the art of paper-cutting in Ansei reach the point of pure perfection.
Over the years, Ansai paper-cutting can be roughly divided into four uses: landscaping, in Ansai countryside, everywhere you can see the kiln, the premises on the window pane of the beautiful window. Especially in the Spring Festival, it is a good opportunity for women to show their talents and compete with each other, the content is mostly on behalf of the peace and good luck of the cows, horses, pigs, sheep and tigers and lions; wedding decorative cave, window decoration is essential at this time, and the most important thing to pay attention to, the work is often with the combination of yin and yang, the symbolism of reproductive reproduction; used for religious ceremonial decorations such as shrines on the door curtains, the door god, etc.; used for embroidery and sewing cloth toys, the bottom of the sample, common The pillow pattern, shoe pattern, bib pattern and so on.
Ansei's paper-cutting personality is very strong, there are very few repetitive. Because in the local, paper-cutting is the art of self-appreciation, women are using paper-cutting to express their own feelings, beautify their living environment, how they want to cut how to cut, not subject to any restrictions and limitations. Creation is quite similar to the local folk songs, emphasizing the "go with the heart", so the works of each vivid and sincere, meaningful and long, without the disadvantages of modeling, so that any one who knows a little or loves art, will fall for it and marvel at it.
Ansei's folk paintings appeared in the late 70s of the last century, is in the absorption of paper-cutting, embroidery, cloth play and other forms of art on the basis of the development of the traces of the distinctive paper-cutting "mother". Ansai folk paintings of the main author is also a woman, especially the elderly women, but their stroke of the dashing ease, the line of the beautiful and smooth, strong and bright colors, the composition of the strange and bold, romantic and beautiful mood, simply let a person can not believe that most of the authors are illiterate a few words of the rural women.
Ansai folk paintings are y rooted in the soil of life, often grazing, farming, social fires, harvest scenes, as well as livestock, ghosts and gods, the Chinese zodiac, etc., as the subject of creation, the conception of love for the top, to the meaning of the Lord, God for the beauty of the clever combination of the beauty of life and the beauty of the ideal, bold, romantic, concise, exaggerated, abstract, unrestrained, and even whimsical. Although these paintings do not pay attention to the proportion, and there is no -principle used, but it just makes people feel so beautiful, so pure, so vivid, so shocking, as if the picture of animals, plants and people jumped from the white paper immediately live!
Anse Folk Song: Albatross is a long and continuous journey
Anse Folk Song, also known as "Sour Song", is a song written and sung by the people who have been living on this land for generations. Generally sung by the singer improvisation, and then sung in the continuous processing and become the authentic folk songs. Ansai folk songs with rich regional characteristics and earthy flavor, singing a wide range of subjects, a variety of forms, high and beautiful melody. Because the songs are mostly improvised and closely related to life, they are easy to understand and have been sung for a long time. This time in Ansai, listening to the Ministry of Culture named "King of Folk Songs" Ansai folk singer He Yutang singing, especially his singing, intuition, such as the wind in the mountains, refreshing, unforgettable. Over the years, Ansai's folk singers have participated in many large-scale evening performances of CCTV and other units, and have sung for more than seventy film and television dramas, and "King of Folk Songs" He Yutang, as an outstanding representative of them, mounted on the stage of the Great Hall of the People in Beijing in 2001, and sang a song "Yellow River" in front of leaders of the Party and the state and thousands of viewers. Boatman Song". His pure and translucent soprano voice and melodious singing voice drew a tidal wave of applause. Nowadays, the young generation of Ansai folk singers, Wang Erni and Li Tao, have inherited the tradition of their predecessors and made some innovations. In 2001, they won the first and second prizes in the first National Farmers' Folk Song Competition in Beijing.
Excellent folk art resources give rise to cultural tourism industry
In Ansei, a seemingly barren but unending land, waist drums, paper cuttings, paintings and folk songs and other folk art wonders such as vitality strong Shandandandan flowers, bloom simple, warm, tenacious. So, such a rich and splendid folk cultural resources can be developed, transformed into cultural tourism products, the formation of social and economic benefits are rich cultural tourism industry? It is understood that since the reform and opening up, Ansai folk artists have participated in a number of domestic art exhibitions, Li Xiufang and others have been to France, the Philippines, Austria and other countries on-site performance of paper-cutting skills, so that the foreign audience marveled at. 1982, there is a "Shaan Bei first shear" of the beauty of the name of the old lady Cao Dianxiang's paintings, "large rooster In 1982, Cao Dianxiang's painting "The Big Rooster" was exhibited in the French Salon des Indépendants in Paris, and was evaluated by the shocked French art world as "having the style of Picasso".
Medical and Health Care
Ansei County*** has 20 health units, of which 6 are at the county level, 4 are in central health centers, and 10 are in township health centers. There are 226 beds, 413 health technicians, including 3 chief physicians, 11 deputy chief physicians, 103 attending physicians (including supervisors), 121 medical (medicine, nursing, technical) teachers, medical (medicine, nursing, technical) nurses 175. The county's 204 village committees have built 187 village health centers, with 202 township doctors, including 196 who have obtained a certificate of secondary school level.
In recent years, especially since 1998, Ansai County Party Committee, the county 0 comprehensively implement the 0 Central Committee and State Council "on health reform and development of the decision" and the provincial party committee, the province 0 "implementation of the spirit of the opinion", the health work into the county's six strategic priorities, to be the focus of support, focus on the inputs. 98 years in the county's health system for the full implementation of health, "three systems "hospital (station, institute) director term target responsibility system, health and technical personnel employment system, health and technical personnel salary structure system reform, vigorously carry out the "three winds" hospital style, medical style, nursing (technical) style rectification, the initial establishment of a competitive, incentives, constraints, and vitality of the operation of the health management mechanism; 98, 99 two years to comprehensively strengthen the county, township-level health unit infrastructure, **** 21 new buildings, construction area of more than 11,000 square meters, repair and renovation area of more than 20,000 square meters, a total investment of more than 15 million yuan, so that the county's health infrastructure basically reached the "one nothing, three supporting the" goal; the full implementation of science and technology Since 98 years, has sent 95 professionals to the higher level of general hospitals and medical schools for further study, year-round employment of 5 provincial and municipal medical experts to our county clinic guidance, to help teach. County **** held 12 training courses of various types, trainees amounted to more than 380 times, more than 95% of health and technical personnel "three basic" standard; county hospital has been equipped with back to the 500mX-ray machine, color ultrasound, gastroscope, automatic biochemical analyzer, cardiac monitor, imported ambulances and other large and medium-sized equipment more than 30 units (pieces), the new Cataract modern extracapsular extraction and IOL implantation and congenital ptosis frontalis myofascial suspension, artificial femoral head replacement, portal hypertension cut-off and other difficult surgical procedures, have been successful; the central health centers are equipped with the "new three pieces", are able to carry out biochemical tests, lower abdominal surgery; township health centers are equipped with B ultrasound, X-ray machine and electrocardiogram machine. The county epidemic prevention station focuses on prevention in rural areas, and the inoculation rate of the "four vaccines" for children of 12 months of age has been consolidated at more than 90%. Various kinds of infectious diseases have been effectively controlled. The county women's hospital focuses on women's and children's health care management, and has purchased breast diagnosis and treatment instrument, microwave therapy instrument and other medical equipment to strengthen the business construction. At the same time, it has increased its efforts to create a baby-friendly county. The county hospital and 14 township health centers have all built "baby-friendly medical (health) hospitals", maternal and infant management rate reached 86.7% and 70.4% respectively. Endemic disease control work through the provincial and municipal acceptance, basically reached the control indicators.
1999, 2000, the city's health work in the comprehensive assessment of the target responsibility of the county for two consecutive years was named "the city's health work in the assessment of the target responsibility of the first place"; county hospital was awarded the provincial Department of Health, the province's "civilized window demonstration unit"; Brick kiln Bay, Zhaoshan Center Health Center has been awarded by the Provincial Health Department of the province's health system, "to create a good assessment of the poor" the best units; in 2001, I took the lead in the city to build a provincial health county, a number of access to the country, the province, the city's advanced workers.
January 2021, "Xiaokang" magazine launched the 2021 Chinese spring leisure 100 best counties and cities list, Ansai District ranked 18th.
In June 2020, Ansai District was included in the list of the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area districts and counties (Long March Area (Red 25th Army)).
On November 12, 2019, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the list of the second batch of counties (districts) with the standard of water-saving society construction, and Ansai District was on the list.
In March 2019, Ansei District was included in the list of counties in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area (Shaanxi and Gansu area).
On February 16, 2016, Ansei District was on the list of 2015 National Basic Balanced Counties (Municipalities and Districts) for Compulsory Education Development.