Postal Code: 453000.
Administrative Code: 410700
Telephone Area Code: 0373
Hanyu Pinyin: Xinxiang
Xinxiang Vehicle License Plate No.: YUGGXXXXXX
Xinxiang Dialect: Henan Dialect - North Henan School
Xinxiang City Current Mayor:Li Qinggui Current Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee:Wu Tianjun
[Edit Paragraph]Xinxiang political district
Now has jurisdiction over two cities (Huixian City, Weihui City), six counties (Xinxiang County, Wengjia County, Yuanyang County, Yanjin County, Fengqiu County, Changquan County), four districts (Weibin District, Hongqi District, Muoye District, Fengquan District), as well as the High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Xigong District, Xinxiang Industrial Park. Total area of 8169 square kilometers, of which 422 square kilometers of urban area. *** There are 122 townships and 24 street offices. The total population is 5,578,900, of which the urban population is 1 million.
[edit]History of Xinxiang
There are many historical sites and rich cultural relics. Xinxiang has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation. Anciently known as Yong country, the Spring and Autumn belonging to Wei, the Warring States belonging to Wei, Han for the Jia, to the Sui emperor Kaihuang six years (586 AD) began to set Xinxiang County has been more than 1400 years. At the beginning of the founding of New China, it was the capital of Plain Province. Ancient history, breeding a brilliant civilization. Yangshao culture, Longshan culture sites, vaguely recognizable; Zhou Wu Wang rate of eight hundred vassals will be allied to the Battle of Makino, monuments remain; Jiang Shang Wei River fishing, than dry heart loyal advice, Wei Wei rescue, Zhang Liang assassination of the Qin, the Battle of Guandu, Chenqiao mutiny originated in this part of the hot land; Confucius lectures, "apricot altar" is still in the Li Bai song in the loyal ministers before; Zhang Cang show thought in the Nine chapters of arithmetic ", Chen Yucheng heavenly martyrdom; Ming Shenzong brother Lu Jian Wang mausoleum, twelve prime ministers can be seen in the history of ...... long history, splendid culture, beautiful environment, to Xinxiang left a wealth of tourism resources.
August 1949 to April 1952, the establishment of the plains province, xinxiang city for the capital of the plains province. 1949 October 1, the Chinese people **** and the country was founded, 1950 Yuanwu, Yangwu merger for the original county. 1952 plains province abolished, xinxiang, Anyang, Puyang special area belongs to Henan province. Xinxiang City under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. At the same time, Xinxiang Special Department moved to Xinxiang City, under the jurisdiction of except for Fengqiu, Changyuan to Puyang Prefecture, the other counties are under the Xinxiang Prefecture. 1954, Puyang Prefecture abolished, Fengqiu, Changtan belong to the Xinxiang Prefecture. 1955 Changyuan County was transferred to the Anyang Prefecture. 1958 Xinxiang, Anyang Prefecture, the two prefectures were merged into the Xinxiang Prefecture, the whole territory of which belongs to the. 1960 abolished the establishment of Xinxiang, Wolongjia County, and incorporated into the city of Xinxiang. In October 1961, Xinxiang and Huijia counties were restored, while Xinxiang and Anyang counties were divided into two specialties. Xinxiang City, and Wujia, Huixian, Xinxiang, Kapi County, Yuanyang, Yanjin, Fengqiu to Xinxiang Prefecture. In 1967, the name of Xinxiang Prefecture was changed to Xinxiang Area, and in 1974, Xinxiang City was changed to the leadership of province and land, and in January, 1978, it was changed to the leadership of Xinxiang Area, and in September, 1983, Xinxiang County and Ji County were transferred to the leadership of Xinxiang City. In September 1983, Xinxiang County and Ji County were assigned to the leadership of Xinxiang City, while Wujia, Hui County, Yuanyang, Yanjin and Fengqiu were still under the leadership of Xinxiang District, and in 1983, Anyang District was abolished, and Changqiu belonged to the newly established Puyang City. 1986, Xinxiang District was abolished, and Xinxiang City governed 8 counties, namely Xinxiang, Ji County, Wujia, Hui County, Yuanyang, Yanjin, Fengqiu and Changqiu, and thus, Xinxiang City with a complete system of cities and counties was formed, and Ji County was changed into Weihui City and Hui County was changed into Huixian City in November 1988, which remained the same affiliation. The affiliation remained unchanged. By the end of 1999, Xinxiang City under the jurisdiction of Weihui City, Huixian City, Xinxiang County, Wujia County, Yuanyang County, Yanjin County, Fengqiu County, Changyuan County, the urban area with Weibin, Hongqi, Mukye District, Fengquan District, and the establishment of high-tech industrial development zones and Xigong District.
[edit]Xinxiang resources
Xinxiang is located in north latitude 35 ° 18 ′, east longitude 113 ° 54 ′ is a warm-temperate continental climate, the four seasons are clear, winter cold summer heat, cool autumn and early spring, the average annual temperature of 14 ° C. The hottest month of July, an average of 27.3 ° C; the coldest month of January, an average of 0.2 ° C; the average annual precipitation of 573.4 millimeters, the frost-free season 220 days. Annual sunshine time of about 2400 hours, Xinxiang is located in the Yellow River, Haihe River Basin, the plains account for 78% of the total area, fertile land, abundant light and heat
Mineral resources - has been found and mined more than 20 kinds of mineral deposits, of which 8.4 billion tons of coal reserves, 10 billion tons of limestone reserves of cement, granite reserves of 2 billion cubic meters, chalk and clay ore reserves are above 200 million cubic meters.
Water resources--Xinxiang City is located in the two major water systems of the Yellow River and the Haihe River, with the plains accounting for 78% of the area. The current reservoir capacity is 199 million cubic meters. The Yellow River flows through Xinxiang City for 170 kilometers, with a watershed area of 4,558 square kilometers. The middle line project of "South-to-North Water Transfer" is 77 kilometers long in Xinxiang, with a total investment of about 5.2 billion RMB. After the opening of the South-to-North Water Diversion, the city can get 400 million cubic meters of high-quality water every year.
Agricultural resources--Xinxiang has better natural conditions and land cultivation, and is the main producing area of grain and cotton in China, the national high-quality wheat production base and the livestock production and processing base in Henan Province.
Yuanyang rice is known as "China's first rice", twice named the National Agricultural Expo Gold Medal. 2006 Yuanyang rice exported to Canada, this is the first time that Henan rice exported to the world's major grain-producing country Canada, but also the first time that Henan rice exported to countries outside of Asia. Fengqiu County's 300,000 mu of honeysuckle Chinese herbal medicine is of high quality and low price, and it is the only one in the country that has passed the national origin certification.
Electrical energy resources--energy power is abundant, the existing installed power generation capacity of 1.17 million kilowatts, in 2008 up to 3.6 million kilowatts. The "West-East Gas Pipeline" project has a length of 75.5 kilometers, and the gas transmission is 639 million cubic meters per year.
Machinery manufacturing: Xinxiang City, China's vibration base, vibration motors, vibration equipment and screening equipment in the domestic market occupies 80% of the domestic market, the domestic and foreign unanimous praise, Xinxiang City, the existing vibration equipment enterprises more than 380, there is still a rising trend. Among them, there are 8 enterprises with annual sales income of hundreds of millions of yuan, 1 enterprise is ready to be listed, and the products are divided into 45 series of more than 1,000 kinds of specifications, which are widely used in the fields of metallurgy, mining, etc., and are exported to 15 countries and regions, such as Turkey and India, etc., and the company realizes an annual sales income of 3 billion yuan and profits tax of 450 million yuan, which has become an important pillar industry in Xinxiang Economic Development Zone. Ltd. in the Xinxiang Economic Development Zone vibration machinery and equipment industry, is one of the eight major equipment manufacturing industry in Henan Province, Xinxiang City, one of the seven characteristic industries.
[Edit Paragraph]Foundation of Xinxiang
Xinxiang City is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, adjacent to Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, the lapel radiation north of Henan Province, is the national second-class transportation hub, the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Xinjiao Railway, Xinhuo Railway, TaiShi Railway (Taiyuan-Shandong Shishoushou) in the convergence of the 107 National Highway, 106 National Highway, the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and the planning of the construction of the A (Inner Mongolia Arong), the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and is planning to build a new highway. 107 National Highway, 106 National Highway, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and the highways under planning and construction, such as A (Arongzhen, Inner Mongolia) - Shenzhen (Shenzhen), Ji (Jiyuan) - East (Dongming, Shandong), Xin (Xinxiang) - Lings (Lingchuan, Shanxi), etc., are passing through the city. Important cities within a radius of 600 kilometers include Beijing, Tianjin, Wuhan, Xi'an, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Jinan, Hefei, Xuzhou, Baoding, Luoyang, Xiangfan, etc. From Xinxiang, it takes about 1 and a half hours to reach Zhengzhou, Anyang, Jiaozuo, Hebi, Puyang, Heze, etc., and 4-6 hours to reach megacities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Xi'an, Jinan, Wuhan and Shijiazhuang. It is less than 100 kilometers away from Xinzheng International Airport along the Jingzhu Expressway.
Xinxiang city center has a population of 900,000, urban construction and transportation and infrastructure construction, state-owned enterprise reform, opening up to the outside world, optimize the environment, the development of non-public economy, and the construction of a service-oriented government as the municipal party committee and the municipal government work focus on the promotion of a strong, pragmatic and effective, the economic strength, the city image and the people's lives have undergone great changes. Has been named "," China's excellent tourist city "," Central China's best investment city "," China's best leisure tourism city ", " National "quality city" three consecutive "," the national model city of double embrace four consecutive "," National Garden City National Garden City". In 2007, Xinxiang City won 6 honors successively: Firstly, it was awarded the title of "China's Best Business City" by Forbes Magazine with international influence; secondly, Xinxiang City was ranked 79th in the list of Top 100 Cities with Comprehensive Strength at Prefectural Level and Above of the Country in 2006 released by the National Bureau of Statistics, which was 5 places higher than the last ranking; thirdly, Xinxiang City was ranked 1 in the list of Top 100 Cities with Comprehensive Strength at Prefectural Level and Above of China. Thirdly, in the evaluation of the comprehensive competitiveness of 200 cities in four places on both sides of the Taiwan Strait by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and other authoritative organizations, Xinxiang City ranked 78th, topping the list of five cities in northern Henan, up 49 places compared with the previous year, and is one of the five cities in the country with the most upgraded places; fourthly, in the evaluation of 88 cities in six provinces in the central part of the country, the city was honored to be the fourth of the 10 best cities for investment; fifthly, Xinxiang City has been awarded the title of "National Advanced City in Quality Promotion" for the three consecutive times. The city has been awarded the title of "National Advanced City in Quality Development" for three consecutive years, which is one of only three cities in the country; sixth, the city has been approved by the State Intellectual Property Office as a "National Intellectual Property Pilot City".
[Edit Paragraph]Economy of Xinxiang
The city's GDP in 2007 was 77.790 billion yuan, an increase of 16.0% over the previous year, of which: the added value of the primary industry was 11.590 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; the added value of the secondary industry was 41.689 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 24.511 billion yuan, an increase of 13.1%. The structure of the three industries was 14.9:53.6:31.5, and the proportion of the secondary and tertiary industries increased by 0.2 percentage points compared with the previous year.
The city's total consumer price level rose 4.6% over the previous year, an increase of 3.6 percentage points over the previous year, of which: food prices rose 13.5%, pulling the total level of consumer prices rose 4.2 percentage points, accounting for 90.1% of the total price increase. The total level of retail commodity prices rose by 3.2%. The total level of factory prices of industrial goods rose 5.2%. The total price level of raw materials, fuel and power purchases rose 6.4%. The total price level of investment in fixed assets rose by 4.6%. The total price level of agricultural production materials rose 4.1%.
At the end of the year, there were 2.923 million employees, of which 549,700 were in urban areas. During the year, 139,000 people were newly employed in cities and towns, 57,000 unemployed people were re-employed, including 20,400 "4050" people, and 130,000 new rural laborers were transferred to employment, with the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns standing at 3.3%.
The annual local financial general budget revenue of 4.11 billion yuan, an increase of 28.6% over the previous year, of which: tax revenue of 2.95 billion yuan, an increase of 33.7%, tax accounted for 71.7% of the local financial general budget revenue, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the previous year. The local financial general budget expenditure of 8.429 billion yuan, an increase of 27.9%, of which: science and technology expenditure increased by 56.1%, education expenditure increased by 48.6%, health care expenditure increased by 42.8%, social security and employment expenditure increased by 9.3%, general public **** service expenditure increased by 32.3%.
[edit]Xinxiang Tourism
The city has hundreds of various types of natural landscapes, with four national cultural relics protection units, a national forest park, a national wetland bird nature reserve, more than 50 provincial scenic spots and cultural relics protection units; more than 500 municipal cultural relics protection units, a historical and cultural city, and a historical and cultural town. Bigan Temple, King Lu's Mausoleum, Baiyun Temple, Baiquan Scenic Spot, Allied Mountain, Wanxian Mountain, Bali Gou, Jinghua Garden, Guanshan Geological Park and other humanistic landscapes and natural landscapes are intertwined, which makes Xinxiang an excellent place for tourism and vacation. Three tourist hotlines have been developed. Xinfei Group has been recognized as the pilot unit of national industrial tourism, and was awarded the National Excellent Tourism City in 2005. It has formed the socialist new rural village Xinxiang Liuzhuang led by the national famous labor model Shi Laihe, Tangzhuang town led by Wu Jinyin, "the good example of the national township party secretary", and the countryside city Jinghua Industrial Company led by Liu Zhihua, one of the "China's top ten female heroes", "Three Represents" important thought exemplary practitioner Zhang Ronglock led by the village of Huilong red tourism line.
Baiyun Temple, National Forest Park, Taihang Guo Liang Film and Television Village, Hundred Springs of the Little West Lake in the North, the famous Taoist mountain Laoyaodeng, Bailigou, and other scenic spots, including the Taihang Scenic Tourism Line, which is composed of the essence of the majestic, peculiar, ancient, and beautiful scenery of the thousands of miles of the Taihang River. The historical and cultural tourism line consists of the tomb of Bigan, the first ancient official to criticize the emperor, the Bigan Temple, the place where King Wu swore to conquer the Zhou Dynasty, the place where the Yellow Robe of Emperor Taizu of Song Dynasty was added to his body, and the mausoleum of King Lu Jian, which is the "final mausoleum of the Central Plains". "The beauty of the world is in Taihang, and the beauty of Taihang is in Xinxiang!"
Bi Gan Temple
Bi Gan Temple scenic spot is located in Henan Province, 7 kilometers north of the city of Weihui, Bi Gan Tomb from the King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty and Yin and sealed than the dry country God, so far, has been more than 3,000 years. Than dry temple built because of the tomb, was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and eighteen years (A.D. 494) has been more than 1500 years. Bi Gan Temple
[edit]Xinxiang Spirit
The expression of Xinxiang City Spirit is: "Thickness and goodness, reverence for literature, dedication and strength."
City spirit is an important content of soft power, is the soul of the city. Ancient Yellow River land, given the children of the Central Plains loyal and honest, kind and simple, tolerant and generous, hard-working and courageous qualities; a long history and culture, casting the people of the pasture civilization, respect for knowledge, respect for talent, enlightened and open to a good culture; the emergence of celebrities and sages, showing the children of the Taihang the pursuit of truth, the courage to explore, dedication and responsibility, selflessness and dedication of the spirit; a typical group of advanced, embodies the Xinxiang people dare to be first, entrepreneurial, perseverance, and the pursuit of the ideal of strong. On this basis, the spirit of Xinxiang city is refined and sublimated, which not only has rich historical connotation and strong realistic orientation, but also adapts to the spiritual needs of leapfrog development. We need to widely publicize the city spirit, make it a household name, y rooted in people's hearts. To actively advocate the spirit of the city, to advanced people and typical deeds to educate, infect people, guide the people consciously to the spirit of the city to regulate the daily speech and behavior, and take the initiative to overcome and correct the concepts and habits that do not conform to the spirit of the city. To vigorously promote the spirit of the city, so that each Xinxiang people have become a demonstrator of the spirit of the city, disseminators, cohesion of the people's love for their hometowns, construction of the wisdom of the city into a harmonious and honest, civilized and open, vibrant, strong attraction of external resources of the new Xinxiang.
[edit]Education in Xinxiang
The education, science and technology of Xinxiang is well developed. There are 105 scientific research institutions, and China's only Farmland Irrigation Research Institute and China Radio Wave Propagation Research Institute are located in Xinxiang. The cultivation base of national "Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Regulation" is located in Henan Normal University; the postdoctoral research stations of Xinfei and Hualan are in operation, and the postdoctoral research station of Jinlong Copper has been approved by the Ministry of Personnel of the People's Republic of China. The city has six institutions of higher learning, ranking second in Henan Province, with 120,000 college students and more than 10,000 graduates from Xinxiang universities and colleges every year, which has formed a group of high-quality and relatively cheap human resources, and can provide sufficient excellent management personnel and various types of skilled workers for the development of enterprises.
Famous junior high schools and famous classes in Xinxiang: Ao class of the Affiliated High School of Henan Normal University, children's class of the First High School of Xinxiang, computer class of the Tenth High School of Xinxiang, A-mode class of the Twenty-second High School of Xinxiang, and computer class of the Railway Senior High School of Xinxiang.
Famous high schools in Xinxiang: Affiliated High School of Henan Normal University, No.1 Middle School of Xinxiang, No.2 Middle School of Xinxiang, Xinxiang Railway Senior High School, and No.2 Middle School of Xinxiang Railway.
There are colleges and universities: Henan Normal University, Xinxiang Medical College, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang College, Henan Higher Specialized School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering.
[Edit Paragraph]Changes in Xinxiang
In recent years, Xinxiang has grasped the opportunity of the implementation of positive fiscal policy of the country, the project for the fight for and the implementation of the city's construction and transportation and infrastructure construction, reform of state-owned enterprises, opening up to the outside world, optimize the environment, the development of non-public economic development, and the construction of a service-oriented government as the municipal party committee, the municipal government focuses on the work of the municipal party committee and the government, and forcefully promote, and to seek results, the strength of the economy, City image and people's lives have changed dramatically. 2006 (estimated) social investment in fixed assets 42.515 billion yuan, an increase of 37.8%, the total amount of foreign trade imports and exports of 969 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 83.6%. Widely carrying out the activity of "Five Cities", the city was honored as China's Excellent Tourism City, the Best Investment City in Central China, the Gradient Transfer of Processing Trade City in Central China in 2005, and was honored for the third time with the title of "National Advanced City in Developing Quality", the title of "National Advanced City in Factory Affairs Openness", the title of "Advanced City in Developing Open Economy in Henan Province", and "Advanced City in Developing Open Economy".
[Edit]Future of Xinxiang
In the coming period, Xinxiang will take project-driven and talent-strengthening as the main strategy, vigorously implement the deepening of reform, expanding openness, optimizing the environment, science and education to develop the city, improve the security and sustainable development of the city, and other major strategies and measures, to accelerate the process of the six comprehensively, to build the Central Plains advanced manufacturing base, high-quality human resources cultivation base and market, logistics center, modern agricultural demonstration center, and to build a modern agricultural industry and a modern agricultural industry, as well as a modern agricultural demonstration center. Logistics center, modern agricultural demonstration center, as soon as possible to build Xinxiang into the Central Plains urban agglomeration economic powerhouse.