How to write the accounting entries for the equipment purchased in installments?

Enterprises in the daily business activities will purchase equipment to improve productivity, if the enterprise can not pay a one-time payment will be used in installments, how to prepare the relevant accounting entries?

Accounting entries for the purchase of equipment in installments

1, the purchase of equipment

Borrow: fixed assets

Taxes payable - payable VAT (input tax)

Loan: accounts payable

2, payable in installments

Borrow: accounts payable

Loan: accounts payable

This is the first time that a company has purchased equipment in installments. : Accounts Payable

Credit: Bank Deposit

3. Assuming that there is no more than 3 years, the original value of the fixed assets can be based on the amount of the down payment plus the total amount payable.

(1) When purchasing

Borrow: fixed assets

Loan: bank deposits

(2) When accounts payable are paid in installments

Borrow: accounts payable

Loan: bank deposits

4. Assuming that the payment period has been more than 3 years, the amount of the payment due needs to be discounted, and the fixed assets are recorded at their present value .

(1) When fixed assets are recorded

Borrow: Fixed Assets

Unrecognized Financing Costs

Loan: Bank Deposits

(2) When long-term payables are amortized

Borrow: Finance Costs

Loan: Unrecognized Financing Costs

(3) When installments are paid

Borrow: Long-term Accounts Payable

Loan: Bank Deposit

What are installment payments?

Installment receipts and installments correspond to installment payments, installment sales refers to the goods have been sold, but the payment is recovered in installments of a sales method, is an important promotional tool used by modern enterprises, generally suitable for a large amount of large amount of money, the collection period of time, the recovery of the money of the risk of large characteristics of the major commodities transactions.

Accounting entries for installment collection

1, issued installment goods

borrow: issued goods

credit: goods in stock

2, received the installment receivable on schedule

borrow: cash on hand

credit: income from the main business

3, at the same time, the cost of goods sold

Borrow: the cost of doing business

Credit: issued goods