1, PCR instrument: an instrument for polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which is used to amplify and replicate the target DNA fragment.
2. Immunoanalytical instruments: such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) instruments, which are used to detect protein and antibodies in biological samples.
3. Fluorescence microscope: used to observe and analyze fluorescent stained biological samples, such as cells and tissues.
4. High performance liquid chromatograph: an instrument for separating, purifying and analyzing compounds, which is often used for drug analysis and biological sample analysis.
5. Gas chromatograph: an instrument for separating and analyzing gases or volatile compounds.