? Of course, the Sui Dynasty flourished.
basic skill
1 D 2 B 3 D 4 .A 5 B 6 B 7 D 8 .？
C10d11a12 b13 b14. Second
15
Population cultivated land granary
The conclusion is that the population has surged, the cultivated land has expanded and the granaries are abundant.
come
Reflecting the characteristics of social and economic prosperity, Wendy's good governance: reform the system, develop production, pay attention to officialdom, advocate the virtue of thrift, and set an example.
16。 Question: (1) Center: Zhuo Jun at the northern end of Luoyang and Yuhang in Hangzhou at the southern end. (2) Yongji Canal, Tongji Canal and Han Dynasty
Ditch, Jiangnan River.
Hu Xiang: The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was dug and the Sui Dynasty perished. He refused to comment on the excavation of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.
Degree. What Pi Rixiu did: The advantages of digging the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal outweigh the disadvantages, because hundreds of years later, it still depends on its north-south communication. Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Excavators are basically positive.
Q: I agree, given Hu's use. The reasons are: digging the Yang Di Grand Canal, cruising Jiangdu and enslaving the people.
Force, consumed a lot of financial resources, thus greatly increasing the burden on the people, is a manifestation of the emperor's autocracy, but also led to the Sui and Tang Dynasties on agriculture
The uprising overthrew.
Agree with Pi Rixiu's view of act. Reason: In order to strengthen North-South traffic and consolidate
The main purpose of the Sui Grand Canal unearthed in the Sui Dynasty was to rule this country. The excavation of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has greatly promoted the economic exchanges between North and South.
Expand exploration: from geographical factors (climate, soil, vegetation, topography, etc. ), economic development factors (agricultural development,
Commercial trade, transportation costs, etc. ).
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The second lesson of Zhenguan basic training
1b2d3c4a5c6.c7. An 8 C.
9。 D10.b11.b12. One.
13。 The wrong emphasis in brackets on the right: Wendi (Emperor Yang Di), Li Shimin (Ethan); Kaiyuan Shi Sheng (Zhenguan
Governance), Yao Zhuang (Wei Zhi), Wei Zhi (Du Ruhui)
14: Taizong knew the relationship between water control and unification. In order to maintain his rule, people must survive.
Come down. Because of the lesson that Emperor Taizong drew lots by death.
Does Material 2 reflect the thought that Emperor Taizong attached importance to? People's Livelihood Materials III. Emperor Taizong took Wei Zhi as a mirror to learn the pros and cons.
Wei Zhe well reflected the enlightened thoughts of Emperor Taizong.
Emperor Taizong is good at studying history, employing people, being willing to accept suggestions, and being brave in changing the ruling style. basic network
Consolidate his rule.
Expand and explore
Cultural relics experts judged that the fake cultural relics on the back of the bronze mirror cast by the bronze mirror were from 627 to 649 during the Zhenguan period, not
There is a saying of "twenty-nine years of Zhenguan".
Lesson 3 Kaiyuan Shi Sheng
basic skill
D 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 I
9、A 10，D 1 1，D 12，C 13，B 14，C 15。 second
16。 On Xuanzong in Tang Dynasty
: rice, corn.
Hint: Prosperity and economic development, population growth and urban traffic development.
17: Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty.
Chang' an city is magnificent and rich in layout (with neat streets and trees), which is divided into city square and city square.
Block, the commercial center of the city, Chang 'an and two national contact centers are all international metropolises.
Tang Sancai, ceramic art "Female doll with wide sleeves, Tingting Cindy Lee, leisurely and quiet, including
It is full. The modeling feature of Tom's horse is quietness, which is the main problem, but the tall shape and determined weight of the quiet-inch camel are simply like
Silk Road Wan Li Dust. (This makes sense) The tri-colored glazed pottery in the Tang Dynasty has beautiful shapes and gorgeous glazing techniques.
The world of treasure.
Extended exploration
The country of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty was a rich and powerful person, but it was the scourge of Yang Guifei.
Q: Yang Yuhuan, the favored concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, declined from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty, which was related to her neglect of political affairs. However, she didn't love Yang Guifei, which was the favored concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty.
The only reason. Zhao Yi's responsibility to Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline and to Yang Yuhuan.
The body also greatly exaggerates Yang Guifei's personal role, which is a one-sided view. (The answer is correct)
The establishment of the fourth-class imperial examination system
basic skill
B 2 B 3 D 4 .C 5 and d6.a7.8. second
9。 C 10 .D 1 1 .B 12 .C 13 .e
14。 Question: ① Wendi began to take examinations in different subjects and choose officials.
(2) According to the examination results, Yang Di officially recruited Jinshi talents.
(1) "permanent residence policy" refers to the implementation of the imperial examination system and the selection of talents.
(2) personnel system, improve and expand the source of officials, and promote the choice of officials who educate and develop literature and art.
Centralization is conducive to strengthening centralization.
15。
Question: ① The "catalogue" refers to failing the exam. (2) "Passing the exam" means passing the civil service exam.
: ① It's different. (2) The former is depression after failing the exam, and the latter is joy after passing the exam.
Meaning.
Within the scope of feudal orthodox imperial examinations, restricting people's thoughts is not conducive to the country and society.
Lasting progress. The imperial examination is too utilitarian, which leads the world to pursue utilitarianism unilaterally and ignores governing for the people. Imperial examination also
It gave birth to cheating in exams, plagiarism, trade problems and so on.
Discuss this problem and explore
Tip: talented people. The purpose, content and method affect the whole west. .
Analogous
basic skill
1 A 2 B 3 .C 4 explosive.a5.a6c7d8c
. B10.b11.b12. Second
13。 Q: Emperor Tiankhan.
: "In the past, the rulers only paid attention to the Central Plains and the Han Dynasty, each with its own characteristics."
The state treats all ethnic minorities in border areas with equal contempt. "
It shows the emperor's more relaxed reconciliation and the equality of national policies.
14。
What is the code name of the minority regime? What was the ancestor of the Tang Dynasty and the title of the leader?
A Uighur
Huairen Khan, Tibet, King of Yunnan
Nanzhao Yi, Bai/> D Mohe Manchu Bohai sumo king
Expand and explore
① Ethnic migration; ② Joint venture; ③ Friendly communication; (4) the reform of the rulers of a few countries; ⑤ "Pro-China", "Registration
Promote national integration; 6. The war of annexation.
Lesson 6 Basic Training of Friendly Exchange with Foreign Countries
1 A 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 .C 6 .Cb8bb
9 C 10 A 1 1d 12 B 13 .？
14。 Q: The vivid scenes in Tang Tang reflect the mobility of foreign envoys and surrounding ethnic minorities. Reason: ① Ben
The Tang Dynasty had strong national strength, prosperous economy and developed culture. (2) The Tang Dynasty practiced an enlightened policy; ③ The traffic is developed and convenient.
Contribution of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty: At the invitation of Japanese monks, Jian Zhen crossed Japan and made his way to the 6th Everyday Success.
Ten years of hard work and unremitting efforts to spread culture in the Tang Dynasty. His carefully designed Tang and Zhao Temple, with its tolerant and elegant style, still exists today.
The pearl of Japanese art.
Cultural Jian Zhen promotes cultural exchanges between China and Japan and friendly exchanges between the two countries. We should study.
Of course, this kind of spiritual behavior has long been only a painful conflict between friendship and the strengthening of friendship in the history of Sino-Japanese exchanges.
Good communication, seeking knowledge, seeking common ground while reserving differences and ensuring peace between China and Japan.
15。 Question: Silla, Tianzhu.
Xuanzang, Buddhism, became an important classic in Indian Peninsula, Central Asia, China and Xinjiang.
Question 3: Two monks lived in the Tang Dynasty and contributed to the friendship and cultural exchanges between the Tang Dynasty and its neighboring countries.
Accomplish your mission, go through fire and water, go through hardships, have tenacious perseverance and spiritual persistence.
Expand and explore
Hint: Think about Zhao Zhouqiao, process, characteristics, modeling and artistic value.
Lesson 7 Brilliant Sui (1)
basic skill
1a2a3b4，B 5，A 6 B 7 D 8。 second
9 C 10D 1 1 A 12 C 13D 14D 15D
16。 Question: Material: Li Bai Material: Du Fu; Material: Bai Juyi style: Bai: bold and imaginative, sincere.
Fresh and elegant, rich in imagination, wonderful in emotion and light in language. Du Fu, bold, vigorous and melancholy, can be called "epic".
Bai: It's simple. In that case, it's easy to understand.
Q: Due to the background of the times, they have gone through different decisions.
Content: Rich style: Number of different poets: More than 2,000 people have been poets and poets.
Quantity: nearly 50,000.
Typical characteristics evaluation of first-class figures' achievements
The oldest stone arch bridge and Sui stone arch bridge in the world are scientifically designed and beautifully shaped.
/& gt； Building the mainland after 700 years.
The Great City God Temple in Daming Palace is very spectacular.
Sun Simiao, a medical Sun Simiao, called it the "King of Medicine".
The woodcut Diamond Sutra is the oldest woodcut with exact date in the world.
Expand and explore
Hint: Think about Zhao Zhouqiao, process, characteristics, modeling and artistic value.
Lesson 8 Brilliant Sui and Tang Culture
basic skill
1 A 2 C 3 C 4 C 5，C 6 A 7 C 8 D
9 C 10D 1 1 C 12 .A 13 B BR /> 14。 guide
The main function of art,
Yan Zhenqing is strong and upright.
calligraphy
Liu Gongquan's strength in folding the moon sideways is stronger than BR/& gt；; Yan's pen is vigorous and powerful, such as winding lines. The characters in his pen are both spiritual and figurative. draw
Wu Daozi's bold and three-dimensional style, which pays attention to line changes, has set a precedent for future generations to draw freehand brushwork.
15。 Title: "Wang sent Zi Lu Wu Daozi; Watson.
The wind is flying in Wu Song. Pay attention to lines, strong three-dimensional sense, bold changes in style.
16。 Q: The art of dancing.
Absorbed the traditional music and dance of the ethnic minorities around the Tang Dynasty.
This paper discusses the expansion of control and the exploration of air humidity from the following aspects: controlling the number of tourists; Prevent any equipment from contacting;
Manage the Mogao Grottoes, increase publicity and popularize the protection of cultural heritage.
In the first unit,
Hope to adopt.