Construction safety how to manage

1, in the operation team into the site after the official on duty before the operation, the project department must be on the team workers for "three levels" of safety education (team education, project department education, enterprise safety management education), and the establishment of education records block card; if due to the safety and technical briefings are not clear, not comprehensive, the workers have workplace accidents, you must be The responsibility of the person who educates or delivers the instruction must be pursued.

2, safety education at all levels has a targeted approach to the various groups can not be the same, to cope with the errand.

3, the project department should often organize cadres to study the laws and regulations on production safety, study norms and standards, study safety and technical procedures, etc., through the study to achieve proficiency and use of the purpose.

4, to insist on carrying out weekly Monday safety activities, each activity should be organized, content, purpose, requirements, generally summarize last week's safety work, according to this week's work put forward and emphasize the measures to improve safety, but also targeted selection of some of the safety procedures; the purpose of the safety activities, the content and the specific arrangements for the project by the project department of a full-time safety officer Responsible for the project manager or other management personnel shall not take up the time of safety activities to convene other meetings and other work.

5, the new workers in the allocation of work before the work must be carried out three levels of safety education, the project department for professional safety and technical regulations and rules and regulations of education, team for specific safety education.

6, where the requirement of special licensed special operators, the project must be in contact with the local labor department, safety and technical training, after the examination to obtain a special operator's license before going to work; before going to work should be carried out before the safety education and safety and technical briefings.

7, workers change the type of work or engaged in the second type of work, the project must be re-training and safety regulations of its safety training, and only after passing the examination can be on duty.

8, the construction of new technologies, new tools, new equipment and new technology methods, the project department should be operated by the operator of technical training and safety technology education, and only after passing the examination can work.

Safety inspection system

Safety inspection is an important means and measure to eliminate potential accidents, prevent accidents and ensure safe production. In order to continuously improve the production conditions and operating environment, so that the operating environment to achieve the best state. So as to take effective countermeasures to eliminate unsafe factors and ensure safe production, we have formulated a safety inspection system as follows:

I. Content of Safety Inspection: In accordance with the "Safety Inspection Scoring Standards for Construction Sites" issued by the Ministry of Construction, check the implementation against; protection of the base trench adjacent to the edge of the base trench; construction of electricity, construction machinery and equipment safety facilities, operating behavior, the correct use of labor protective equipment and fire safety etc.

Two, safety inspection methods:

Regular inspection, unannounced inspection, professional inspection, seasonal and holiday before and after the inspection and regular inspection.

Three, the project department construction site inspection once a week, organized by the project manager; the construction team daily inspection, organized by the construction manager, the production team of their respective environments of the work procedures should adhere to the daily self-inspection, at any time to eliminate unsafe hidden dangers.

Four, surprise inspections:

In the same industry or brother units occurred major casualties, equipment accidents, traffic, fire accidents, in order to learn a lesson, to take preventive measures, according to the nature of the accident, the characteristics of the organization of surprise inspections.

V. Specialized inspection:

For the unannounced problems in the construction, such as: construction equipment, temporary electricity, etc., the organization of a single inspection, special management.

Sixth, seasonal and holidays before and after the inspection:

For the climate characteristics, such as winter, summer, rainy season may bring hazards to the construction, in advance to make the winter four prevention, summer heat, rainy season flood control; for the major holidays before and after the prevention of workers' discipline laxity, paralysis of the mind, we must seriously improve the safety of education, the implementation of safety precautions.

Seven, regular inspection: safety functions and project managers, safety duty personnel, should often go deep into the construction site, preventive inspections, timely detection of hidden dangers, eliminate hidden dangers, the standard construction normally.

Eight, the inspection of hidden accidents:

Various types of inspections, must be careful and meticulous, leaving no dead ends, the detection of hidden accidents to establish a hidden accident account, major hidden accidents to fill out the hidden accidents directive, the implementation of special rectification within a specified period of time.

Safety and technical briefing system

Strictly carry out safety and technical briefing, and conscientiously implement safety and technical measures, is to implement the policy of production safety, reduce accidents due to work-related injuries, and realize the important guarantee of safe production. In order to ensure safe production, safety throughout the whole process of production, according to the actual situation of our enterprise, we have formulated the safety technology delivery system as follows:

1, before the commencement of the project, the person in charge of the construction and the technical person in charge of the organization of the relevant personnel in accordance with the characteristics of the project, the geographic environment and the construction method of the development of a fine safety and technical measures, to be reported to the higher level of the relevant technical and security departments for approval. Approved safety measures have the role of technical regulations, must be carefully implemented.

2, when the project started, by the chief engineer and the technical person in charge of organizing the construction of the project manager, constructor, safety officer, team leader to carry out a detailed technical safety briefing, so that the implementer understands the rationale for the implementation of safety measures to lay the foundation for the implementation of technical measures.

3, each individual project before the start of construction, the site project manager to organize the construction worker to the actual operation of the team members of the construction method and safety and technical measures for a detailed explanation, and in writing to the team.

4, the construction worker according to the implementation of individual project safety and technical measures of safety facilities, equipment and safety precautions to fill in the "safety and technical delivery of the table" responsible for the implementation of the team, the individual, fulfillment of the signature acceptance system.

5, the construction site of the production organizers, shall not change the safety and technical measures of the private program, such as by a reasonable proposal, should be reported in writing to the chief engineer for approval, not approved before the implementation of the original program is still in accordance with the implementation of the program.

6, the safety function should be based on construction safety measures, safety regulations and safety rules and regulations as a guideline, and regularly check the implementation of the site, and supervise the implementation of the safety measures.

Pre-shift safety activity system

1, in the work team into the site before the formal operation, the project must be on the team workers for the "three levels of safety education" and the establishment of education records file card.

2, the project must be with the operation of the team leader and workers signed a contract of responsibility for production safety, and targeted written safety and technical briefings, briefings both sides must fulfill the signature procedure.

3, every day before going to work, the operation team leader must be on the team workers to carry out comprehensive and targeted safety education activities, mainly emphasize the safety precautions for the day's work, check the workers' safety protective equipment wear situation, observation and understanding of the day of the workers' emotional and psychological state.

4, on the construction machinery, equipment, in the normal operation of the former, must be two checks: one check whether its installation is correct, whether there are safety guards and safety protection measures; the second check whether its performance is normal, according to the first overhaul after the operation of the operating procedures, especially vulnerable to accidents and hidden danger of the machinery must be overhauled before the shift to check the safety status, and found that the accident should be shut down immediately! Repair, repair and test the normal use of the machine.

5, where the pre-shift alcoholics, are not allowed to enter the construction site; who do not have the conditions of operation, are not allowed to work.

6, the project must have a written record of pre-shift safety activities, signed by the project safety officer to confirm the safety management section of the enterprise to supervise and inspect.

Safety duty system

In order to strengthen the safety management, eliminate unsafe factors in the production process and the weak links in the safety management, to put the safety work into practice according to the actual situation of my project, the development of safety production duty system.

One, the project manager safety duty system:

Project manager members, must take turns to adhere to the safety duty, each one week time. During the duty period, due diligence to do a good job of safety management detailed inspection of the work surface of the safety production, found that the accident hidden danger, immediately take decisive measures to rectify. For entering the site without wearing a helmet, high altitude work without a safety belt, wearing slippers, etc., according to the provisions of the penalty to be dealt with. During the duty period, up and down the number of people to check, where the site has overtime people work, the duty person shall not leave the scene. Participate in the duty period occurred during the work accident investigation, analysis, make a good record of duty, on time handover.

Two, the site site security responsibility:

Site site personnel, in addition to safety and security work, should be into the site of the registration of outsiders, inventory found that there is a new person to report to the site manager in a timely manner. And set up a safety supervision post at the entrance of the site, to enter the site without helmets, slippers, with children, have the right to stop, shall not allow its people to enter the construction site.

Three, duty personnel at all levels, must do their duty, do a good job of safety duty, on duty, AWOL, irresponsible, resulting in accidents, will be held responsible for the duty personnel's direct safety responsibilities.

Ten prohibitions on safety

1, it is strictly prohibited to wear clogs, slippers, high-heeled shoes and do not wear a helmet to enter the construction site work.

2, it is strictly prohibited all personnel in the lifting frame, hanging blue and lifting frame wellhead and under the hanging operation, standing, walking.

3, non-professionals are strictly prohibited to start any construction machinery and barge, remove wires, electrical appliances.

4, is strictly prohibited in the operation of the site play, noise and from a high place to throw Zheng materials, tools, masonry, sand and mud and all objects.

5, it is strictly prohibited to steal the earthworks rock take and not in accordance with the provisions of the release of broken or unsupported deep foundation pit excavation construction.

6, it is strictly prohibited in no railing or other safety measures of the high place of work and walking on the one-way wall.

7, it is strictly prohibited in the same part of the same safety measures are not set up at the same time for up and down cross work.

8, it is strictly prohibited to bring children into the construction site work.

9, is strictly prohibited in the high-voltage power supply hazardous areas for risky operations and do not wear insulated water shoes for motorized terrazzo operation; is strictly prohibited to take the lamp head directly with the hand, wire mobile operation lighting.

10, it is strictly prohibited hazardous materials, flammable materials, carpentry shed field of the site warehouse smoking, fire.

Safety production awards and penalties system implementation rules

There is production, there is safety, safety production is an eternal theme. In order to strengthen the safety management, according to the actual project department, we have formulated the following rules for the implementation of the safety reward and punishment system:

I, labor safety discipline part:

1, into the construction site must wear a helmet. Any type of personnel to enter the construction site does not wear a helmet each time a fine of 50 yuan, three members of the team do not wear a helmet, the penalty for the team leader 200 yuan, more than five people do not wear a helmet, the penalty for the team leader of 1,000 yuan; the cap shell has been bad, do not play a role in the safety protection, every time you find a person, a fine of 20 yuan; a person has been punished for more than three consecutive times, will be suspended from work to learn, due to the helmet does not wear the minor injuries that occurred, caused all economic losses are responsible for. All economic losses caused by the helmet will be borne by oneself.

2, into the construction site is strictly prohibited to wear slippers, high-heeled shoes. Entering the construction site wearing slippers, high-heeled shoes every time you find a person, a fine of 20 yuan, three members of the team at a time was punished, the penalty team leader 100 yuan.

3, drunkenness is strictly prohibited, such as the discovery of drunkenness, a fine of 50 yuan for each operation, drunkenness, any accidents occurring in the work of the consequences of their own, causing accidents to others in addition to bear the financial responsibility, depending on the circumstances of their legal responsibility.

4, it is strictly prohibited to bring children into the construction site. Found with children into the construction site, each time the fine of 20 yuan, due to the child's young and ignorant and caused personal safety accidents, the responsibility of the guardian by the guardian, because of the economic losses caused by messing with machinery and equipment, the guardian is fully responsible for.

5, it is strictly prohibited mechanics at work reading books, do private work. Found in the workstation reading books, doing private work, each time the fine of 20 yuan, the penalty is still not corrected, double the penalty.

6, carpentry, flammable work is strictly prohibited smoking found smokers, each time the fine of 20 yuan.

Second, temporary electricity part:

1, construction site line erection must meet the specification requirements, there is a place not to set up the crossbar, without insulators, line a handful of fine of 20 yuan.

2, the gate fuse must match, there is a fuse with aluminum wire, copper wire instead, a fine of 50 yuan.

3, the main distribution box, the gate box is not locked, not pull the gate after work, no rain measures, a fine of 20 yuan each time;

4, hand-held power tools, lighting lines do not use, installation of leakage protector, a fine of 20 yuan;

5, the electrical equipment has to make the regulations for the zero protection, ground zero does not meet the specification requirements, a fine of 20 yuan.

6, temporary lighting line height does not meet and requirements, power, lighting lines through the metal scaffolding without insulation isolation protection, line dragging, aging skin, leakage, etc. found a fine of 10 yuan.

Three, mechanical equipment:

1, hand-held electric equipment in use without personal protective equipment to prevent electric shock, found a fine of 20 yuan;

2, operation of carpentry chainsaw, flat planer with gloves, a fine of 10 yuan per visit.

3, operation of woodworking chainsaw without protective shield, operation of woodworking planer without finger protection key push plate, push stick each time a fine of 10 yuan.

Four, the base trough edge protection part:

1, two meters below the base trough does not set protection support, no fence, every 10 along the length of the meter, deduction and fine of 10 yuan scaffolding team leader;

Five, the other parts:

1, carpentry support templates, will support the top of the scaffolding, caused by deformation of the outer frame, tilt, every 10 along the length of the meter, deduction and fine of 20 yuan team leader;

2, without a long time of the carpentry saws, without finger key push plate, push stick each time. p>

2, without the consent of the construction management personnel, private support, barrier removal, each deduction and punishment of removing the person where the team leader 20 yuan.

3, because of the work responsibility is not strong, damage to the safety protection facilities, protective devices, safety publicity signs, according to the original value of the damage to the physical doubled fines, deducted from the wages.

4, did not take effective protective measures, to the base groove throwing objects, found once, a fine of 20 yuan, causing accidents, investigate its criminal responsibility;

Reward:

Project Department set up a "production safety advanced individual awards," "special awards for production safety "The conditions are as follows:

(1) production management personnel:

1, conscientiously fulfill the post production safety responsibility system, due diligence to do a good job of safety, the Department of unauthorized command.

2, the management of the work team throughout the year without work-related accidents, major attempted accidents, equipment accidents;

3, the management of the work team to adhere to the correct use of the safety of the three treasures, to do no harm, no violation of the operating phenomenon;

4, adherence to the management of the work of the regular safety education, safety and technical delivery of a strong focus on on-site safety management information complete;

5, the management of the project safety standards to achieve all excellent standards.

(2) production workers:

1, can seriously study, abide by the rules and regulations of production safety, do three no harm, no violation of the operation phenomenon;

2, actively participate in various forms of safety activities, and contribute to the work of the whole enterprise production safety;

3, adhere to the correct use of the three treasures of safety, the whole year without accidents;

4, in the emergency situation to eliminate major accidents hidden trouble;

4, in the Emergency to remove major accidents and hidden dangers, to avoid life casualties;

Safety fines for the safety incentive fund, may not be diverted to other uses; production safety advanced individual evaluation once a year, given at the end of the year; production safety special awards can be rewarded at any time.

Construction electricity management responsibility system

1, organized by the team leader of the site of all electrical equipment, lines, protection systems, such as regular inspections, found that the problem promptly arranged for a full-time electrician for maintenance.

2, the deputy team leader daily inspection, the emergence of hidden dangers of electricity recorded in a timely manner, the deadline for full-time electricians to carry out rectification.

3, team members and other management personnel to cooperate with the team leader and deputy head of the inspection work, and in the holidays around, heavy rain, wind and usually carry out unscheduled inspections, found that the problem of timely report to the team leader and deputy head of the nip all the hidden dangers of unsafety in the bud.

Construction electricity safety and fire prevention system

1, non-professional staff, it is strictly prohibited to mess with electrical equipment.

2, each operator using a variety of electrical equipment, must carefully implement the safety regulations, and obey the electrician's safety and technical guidance.

3, any unit or individual shall not be assigned without an electrician's license to carry out the installation and maintenance of electrical equipment.

4, the site management should pay attention to the electrician to put forward the rationalization of the proposal on the safety of electricity, shall not be forced for any reason the electrician to work against the rules.

5, professional electricians must conscientiously implement the relevant provisions and regulations, consciously resist from any side of the unauthorized operation instructions.

6, professional electricians have the right to stop all unauthorized operation of electricity, if necessary, can report to the relevant departments.

7, the professional electrician should be correct work attitude, take the initiative to cooperate with the electric operator **** with the completion of the production tasks.

Construction of electricity safety technology submission

1, all electrical operators must be licensed.

2, before the operation should check all the insulation, inspection tools should be properly stored, prohibited the use of others, and should be regularly checked, calibration.

3, the electrical line is prohibited to connect or disconnect with load, and prohibit operation with electricity.

4, found that someone is electrocuted, immediately cut off the power supply, first aid, electrical fire, should immediately cut off the relevant power supply, the use of foam fire extinguishers or dry sand to extinguish the fire.

5, in the installation of automatic air switch and other switchgear with return spring, the switch should be placed in the position of the power off, and then make the installation.

6, more than one distribution box installed side by side, fingers shall not be placed on the joint of the two disks, and shall not touch the connection screw holes.

7, the installation of lighting lines are not allowed to pass directly on the slatted ceiling or soundproof board and stacking materials. Must pass, should be laid on the big flute scaffolding.

8, outside the pole line, before boarding the pole, pole root should be compacted firmly. Old wooden pole root unilateral decay depth of more than one-eighth of the diameter of the pole root, should be reinforced before boarding the pole.

9, boarding pole operation foot buckle should be compatible with the pole diameter. The use of footrests, hooks should be up, the safety belt should be chained to a safe and reliable place, buckle fastening, not allowed to be chained to the vase or cross-arms, tools and materials should be passed on the rope, prohibit up and down to throw.

10, pole tight line should be side operation, and will tighten the clamping bolts, adjust the pull line, no one on the pole.

11, construction electricity should be grounded according to safety requirements, such as thunderstorms should stop working.

12, the power transmission system and high and low voltage switch debugging, should be removed or lock the switch handle, hanging signs to prevent misclosing.

13, on-site power distribution equipment, regardless of charged or not, a single person on duty is not allowed to exceed the cover and repair work.

14, rainy day outdoor operation, in addition to wearing insulation protective equipment, insulation should be rain cover, and supervision.

15. It is strictly prohibited to pull and close the switch with electric load.

16, construction site electricity by the safety personnel check and acceptance after use.

Construction electricity inspection and maintenance system

I, construction site electricity equipment, must be licensed electrician operation, installation, non-electrician is strictly prohibited to connect the power supply operation.

Second, the electrician operator, must master the basic knowledge of electricity safety and the performance of all equipment, regular inspection and maintenance of the power line equipment.

Three, during the inspection and maintenance, you must wear the appropriate labor protective equipment, pull the gate, disconnect the power, lock the switch box, before you can operate.

Four, the construction of electrical equipment, devices, often protection, maintenance, at the extension of the rate of use, strictly prohibit the operation of equipment with disease.

Fifth, the inspection must repair the construction site constructor, safety officer, full-time electrician composed of construction power safety team to inspect, and make inspection records.

Six, construction electricity safety inspection team:

1, construction site electricity equipment is responsible for: XXX

2, Group Leader: XXX

3, Deputy Group Leader: XXX

4, Members: XXX XXX

7, inspection system:

1, every ten days to organize a regular inspection;

2, every heavy rain, blowing wind, stopping work the next day before going to work for inspection;

3, timely inspection, immediate treatment, shall not be used with the problem, in order to protect the safety of electrical equipment.

Template engineering installation and demolition safety technology delivery

1, into the construction site personnel must wear helmets, operators are strictly prohibited to wear hard-soled shoes and heeled shoes work.

2, before the work should be checked whether the use of tools is firm, tools, nails must be placed in the tool bag, so as not to fall hurt. When working, you should concentrate your thoughts to prevent nails from sticking to your feet and slipping in the air.

3, installation and removal of box culvert side wall template, should take scaffolding, and set up protection, prohibit up and down the same vertical surface operation.

4, after the rain should first clean the construction site, slightly dry and not slippery before work.

5, two people lift the template to cooperate with each other, work together, passing templates, tools should be transported tools, lifting point to choose a reliable, rope tie after lifting, not throwing. Steel template loading and unloading, up and down to be attended to, steel templates and accessories should be transported with the demolition, it is strictly prohibited to throw down from a high place, high demolition of the mold, to set up a special person to direct.

6, shall not pile up a large number of templates and other materials on the scaffolding.

7, supporting the mold process, such as the need to stop in the middle, should be supported, hitching head, column head plate fixed securely; demolding intermittent, should have been active template, bar, support, etc., transported or properly stacked, to prevent the fall due to stepping on the air, hold the air.

8, high work to set up scaffolding or operating platform, up and down to use the ladder, not standing on the wall work. When loading and unloading the template, the operator should stand in a safe place to operate, prevent up and down in the same vertical plane work; the operator should take the initiative to avoid hanging, enhance self-protection and mutual protection of safety awareness.

9, dismantle the mold must be a one-time demolition, shall not be left unsupported template. The dismantled template should be cleaned up in time and stacked neatly.

Construction template material stacking requirements

In order to create a civilized site needs, in order to make everyone safe to get more protection. My project department on the template project construction materials stacking requirements for the following, look forward to consciously abide by.

I. Finished products and semi-finished products are stacked separately and neatly in the material shed.

Second, need to install the template, materials according to the size of the component with the transportation, shall not be the Department of matching materials in the construction layer of littering.

Three, the template should be stacked along the wall palletizing, do not stacked in the middle of the room span is relatively large.

Four, after the demolition of the template, materials and racking rod classification pile, immediately transported to the designated location.

Fifth, the nails on the template face down, it is best to pull out the nails after stacking.

Construction machinery protection measures

I. The main objects of construction site machinery protection are chainsaw, electric planer, mixer, sander.

Second, the chainsaw should be added to the belt wooden or iron protective cover, electric planer should be placed in the woodworking shed in a dry place.

Three, the protection of electric planer is mainly on the belt of wooden or iron protective cover, electric planer to be placed in the woodworking shed in a dry place.

Four, the protection of the mixer is mainly to build a protective shed to prevent rain and falling objects hurt. Protective shed with steel pipe construction, on the double protection.

Fifth, the sander should be closed protection of its belt, and placed in the steel shed on the dry ground.

Construction Machinery Inspection and Maintenance System

One, the site of all mechanical equipment should be responsible for the construction and machinery team leader for the preparation of maintenance, maintenance plan, and according to the plan to arrange for the maintenance of personnel to carry out repairs and maintenance, full-time maintenance personnel to do a good job of the daily routine maintenance as well as to be occasional inspections to ensure that the machinery for normal use.

Two, mechanical maintenance workers must do construction machinery good or bad in mind, in order to be able to timely and accurate to find the cause of maintenance. To diligently check, repair and maintenance.

Three, a variety of mechanical inspection of the problem, must be dealt with immediately, never make do with reluctant to use, to prevent the occurrence of mechanical accidents, and make a factual record.

Four, organized by the project department of the relevant personnel on the mechanical equipment repair, maintenance and implementation of a monthly inspection, negligence, not in accordance with the requirements of the regular maintenance, resulting in the operation of the machinery with disease and other losses to the economic penalties.