according to the relevant requirements of the public security fire department and the municipal government, combined with the actual situation of Huaxing building, this plan is specially formulated to ensure the normal office order and personal and property safety of the building, and in case of fire, the guests can be saved and evacuated in an orderly manner, and the fire loss can be controlled to a minimum. The building property management center has a headquarters in the central fire control room, with the director of the property management center as the chief commander. In case of fire, direct fire fighting, organize rescue and evacuation operations.
1. Fire alarm:
1. Whenever and wherever in the building, the employees of the building have the responsibility to report the fire to the central fire control room immediately.
2. In case of a fire in the building, if it is a small fire at the beginning, you should use a portable fire extinguisher nearby to save the fire and protect the scene, and report the situation to the Security Department. If the fire is serious, immediately press the manual alarm device on the wall to give an alarm, or use the internal telephone to give an alarm. Telephone number: central fire control room: 119
3. When calling the police, don't panic, be calm, but clearly report the fire area, burning materials, fire size, whether there are casualties, the name, department and location of the alarm person to the central fire control room.
4. Turn off the power supply, gas switch, doors and windows near the fire.
5. Don't shout "Fire" to avoid unnecessary confusion. Keep calm. You can only call "119" with the authorization of the fire commander.
2. Fire confirmation:
1. When receiving the alarm call, the central control room should record the name of the alarm person, the department and the exact location of the fire, the burning substance, the size of the fire and whether there are any casualties.
2. When the central control room receives a telephone alarm or a fire alarm from the fire engine, it immediately informs the standby police officers to go to the scene for confirmation, and finds out the following questions:
(1) The specific location of the fire, the burning substance, the size of the fire, and whether there are any casualties.
(2) what is the fire source, that is, the fire of electrical appliances or other reasons.
(3) Attention should be paid when confirming the fire. Do not open the door rashly. Try the temperature of the door first. If it is normal, you can open the door for inspection. If the temperature of the door is high, you can confirm that there is a fire inside. At this time, if there is someone in the room, you should try to save people first. However, when opening the door, be careful not to face the door, and enter as appropriate.
(4) after confirming the fire, immediately feed back the information to the central control room.
Third, fire report:
1. After the fire is confirmed, the attendant in the central control room will report to the manager of the security department and the fire supervisor immediately (during normal working hours) (at night and holidays), report to the manager on duty, and send an alarm signal to the security dormitory.
2. give an alarm to the operator on duty (during normal working hours).
3. The attendant of the switchboard shall notify the director of the property management center and the managers of all departments immediately after receiving the alarm.
4. Actions of personnel at all levels:
1. After receiving the alarm, the director of the building property management center immediately rushed to the central control room to set up a fire fighting headquarters to direct the fire fighting and rescue evacuation operations.
2. After receiving the alarm during abnormal working hours, the manager on duty immediately rushed to the fire site to direct fire fighting.
3. The manager of the security department immediately rushed to the central control room after receiving the alarm to assist the director of the property management center in directing the fire fighting and rescue evacuation.
4. after receiving the alarm, the manager of the administrative office, the manager of the customer service department and the manager of the engineering department of the property management center shall inform the personnel in all positions of the department to stick to their posts and prepare for evacuation, and immediately rush to the central control room to form the fire fighting headquarters.
5. the fire chief of the security department immediately rushed to the scene of the fire after receiving the alarm, and directed the obligatory fire brigade to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations. After receiving the alarm, the internal security supervisor of the security department immediately rushed to the main entrance of the building to adjust the deployment of police force and maintain the order of the main entrance and the periphery.
6. After receiving the alarm, the police captain immediately led the standby police officers to form a voluntary fire brigade, and rushed to the fire site to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations under the command of the fire chief
7. Personnel in other departments and positions held their posts after receiving the alarm and acted according to the orders of the fire fighting headquarters.
5. Fire-fighting tactics:
1. The fire chief of the security department immediately organizes on-site personnel to put out the fire after arriving at the fire, and contacts the fire-fighting headquarters at any time to report the fire to the fire-fighting commander.
2. cooling fire extinguishing method; After the volunteer firefighters arrived at the fire site, they immediately used fire hydrants to put out the fire, cleaned up the flammable materials in the fire site in time, and wetted the surrounding buildings with fire hydrants to reduce the temperature of the fire site.
3. isolation fire extinguishing method: isolate flammable materials from fire sources.
4. asphyxiation fire extinguishing method: close doors and windows, and cover a small area of fire source with flame-retardant materials.
5. suppression fire extinguishing method: use abc dry powder fire extinguisher or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire source.
VI. Fire fighting headquarters:
The fire fighting commander-in-chief issued the following orders in time according to the situation of the fire scene:
1. Start the fire pump and spray pump and cooperate with the fire fighting.
2. Open the smoke exhaust fire damper and start the smoke exhaust fan to remove the smoke from the fire.
3. Turn off the central air conditioner and fresh air system to prevent the fire from spreading.
4. cut off the power supply in the fire area and lower the elevator to the first floor.
5. turn on the positive pressure blower to deliver fresh air to the fire evacuation stairs.
6. command the engineering department to turn off the main switch of natural gas.
7. Give an alarm command to 119.
8. Give an evacuation order.
VII. Organizing evacuation:
1. If the person in charge of on-site fire fighting thinks that the fire can't be controlled, the headquarters will make an evacuation decision immediately.
2. The central fire control room opens the fire broadcast in the fire area and the upper and lower floors, and plays the "Emergency Evacuation Notice" repeatedly. The broadcast draft is as follows: Attention, customers and friends, there is a fire accident on the xx floor of the building, and firefighters are fighting it. For your safety, please leave the room quickly, take care of your belongings before evacuation, and do not take the elevator when evacuating, so as to avoid danger. Please follow the evacuation instructions and take the fire evacuation passage. Thank you.
3. after emergency evacuation in the fire area and the upper and lower floors, broadcast evacuation to other floors according to the departure of personnel.
4. after receiving the evacuation order, the customer service department immediately organizes personnel to be responsible for the safety guidance of customers on all floors, and guides the evacuees to take the fire evacuation passage. Remind evacuees to stay calm, not to panic and not to take the elevator. Prompt evacuation personnel to evacuate to the periphery of the building. After the evacuation, check whether there are people in each room, and make sure that no one has posted a sign. If there are people who have not left the room, they should be persuaded in time to leave the room quickly.
5. The personnel of other departments will transfer important materials and documents immediately after receiving the evacuation order.
6. After receiving the evacuation order, the internal security supervisor directs the peripheral police officers to clear the motorway and make preparations for guiding the fire engines into the site.
VIII. Post-treatment:
After the fire fighting commander gives the fire fighting order, the security department will immediately do a good job of guarding the fire scene to protect the fire scene from being damaged and ensure the fire accident investigation. The engineering department should restore the fire alarm system, automatic fire fighting system and fire fighting linkage system to normal as soon as possible, and the customer service department will be responsible for the post-fire cleaning. Unit fire emergency plan 2
Fire safety work is a major event related to the safety of shopping malls and the life safety of employees and customers. Based on the principle of putting prevention first, we must strictly follow the relevant provisions of fire management in our daily work. On the basis of regular inspection, we will earnestly implement the responsibility area for security of key parts, so as to prevent accidents before they happen and ensure fire safety without accidents. To formulate fire safety emergency plan in response to emergencies.
1. Fire alarm notification sequence:
In case of fire, on-site personnel shall promptly organize to put out or dial the fire alarm 119 according to the fire situation, and organize personnel to turn off the main switch of gas and power supply and report it to the person in charge of the shopping mall and restaurant.
2. Precautions for all personnel:
1. When a fire breaks out in a certain place, all personnel should keep calm, call the police in time, and take on the fighting task quickly according to the task division and the order of the team leader. Don't wait for the firemen to come to rescue and delay the opportunity;
2, quickly cut off the total power supply of the distribution box; Close the gas and fuel valves.
3. After the fire, except for participating in the rescue work, the rest of the staff should quickly stay away from the scene, so as not to affect or hinder the rescue work.
4. If there are dangerous goods, inflammable and explosive articles on site, they should be moved away quickly.
III. Precautions for members of each group:
1. Fire fighting group:
① Understand the building pattern and exit;
② understand the lines laid by electricity and natural gas pipelines;
③ know the location of all fire control facilities;
④ understand the maintenance and operation methods of fire fighting equipment;
⑤ know whether the fire can be controlled.
group leader: Li Zhipeng members: chefs and some employees.
2. Alert evacuation group:
① Understand the building pattern and exit.
(2) When a fire breaks out in a certain place, the safety exit should be determined quickly to organize evacuation.
③ Be responsible for preventing irrelevant personnel from entering the fire scene at the cordon.
group leader: Liu Bing members: some female waiters.
IV. Precautions for fire prevention
1. Regularly check gas pipes, joints and instrument valves to prevent leakage; When leakage is found, first close the valve and ventilate it in time. It is forbidden to open fire and start all kinds of power switches. Always use the air leakage detector for detection.
2. The electrical and mechanical equipment in the kitchen shall not be overloaded, and the electrical equipment and wiring shall be prevented from being damaged by heat, moisture, corrosion and friction.
3. After the kitchen work, turn off the power supply and air supply in time, and leave only after it is checked.
4. The kitchen should be equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment according to relevant specifications. Emergency plan for unit fire fighting 3
1. Witness the alarm
Once any area in the residential area catches fire, people who find the fire should keep calm and don't panic.
if the fire is small at the initial stage, the witness should immediately put it out with a fire extinguisher nearby, and then call the police.
if the fire is too big to be put out by yourself, you should take the fastest way to alarm the fire control room with walkie-talkie, telephone or breaking the nearby manual alarm.
close the doors and windows near the fire site to prevent the fire from spreading, and immediately turn off the electric switch and gas nearby.
Guide people near the fire scene to cover their nose and mouth with wet towels, and quickly evacuate from the safe passage. At the same time, tell the evacuees not to use the elevator to escape, in case of being trapped due to power failure.
don't shout "fire" near the fire scene to avoid unnecessary confusion.
before the firefighters arrive at the fire scene, the alarm should take corresponding measures and use fire-fighting facilities near the fire scene to put out the fire.
When the live goods catch fire, try to cut off the power immediately. Before the power is cut off, it is forbidden to use water to save the fire, so as to avoid electric shock.
2. Alarm in the fire control room
Once the personnel on duty in the fire control room find the alarm of the fire control equipment or receive the fire alarm report, they should immediately notify the security personnel to rush to the scene for confirmation, and notify the fire controller.
after the fire is confirmed, immediately notify the manager of the security department or the foreman on duty, who will quickly call people to the scene to put out the fire, keep alert, maintain order and organize evacuation.
immediately notify the general manager or the leader on duty and the person in charge of the engineering department of the fire.
the personnel on duty should stick to their posts, closely observe the situation in the area near the fire alarm, and immediately send someone to check and confirm if there is another alarm. If the owner calls to inquire, be careful not to panic, tell the owner: "The fire is under investigation, please keep calm, and if other measures need to be taken, we will inform you by emergency broadcast", and ask the owner to close the doors and windows.
when receiving the instruction from the on-site fire fighting headquarters to call the police to "119", immediately call the police as required, and send someone to the intersection to meet the fire truck.
when receiving the instructions from the on-site fire fighting chief commander to broadcast in different areas in the community, broadcast in Putonghua (or both Chinese and English) as required immediately. Pay attention to being calm and calm, don't panic, speak at an appropriate speed and speak clearly. Under special circumstances, security guards or administrators should be sent to make door-to-door notifications unit by unit, and the notification sequence is: 2 floors above the fire floor of the fire unit and 1 floor below the fire floor of the adjacent unit.
record the whole process of fire fighting in detail.
3. Alarm requirements
The internal alarm should be clearly stated or asked: the fire location; Fire site; Burning articles; Name of the alarm person in the combustion range; Call the police.
alarm to "119" should be made clear: the name of the community; Address of the fire site (including road name, house number and nearby markers); Fire location; Burning articles; Fire condition; The waiting place and the receiver of the receiver; Name of the alarm person;
the phone number of the alarm person.
4. Set up a temporary headquarters
After receiving the fire report, the person in charge or the manager on duty should immediately rush to the designated place or the fire scene, and notify relevant personnel to be present to set up a temporary fire fighting headquarters.
the temporary headquarters is composed of general manager, security manager, engineering manager, fire controller and other relevant personnel, with the general manager as the temporary commander-in-chief. When the general manager is not present, the manager of the security department or the manager on duty will be the commander in chief.
responsibilities of temporary fire fighting headquarters:
formulate corresponding countermeasures in time according to the fire situation and issue disaster relief instructions to all departments.
determine whether to evacuate people according to the fire situation.
immediately assemble the volunteer fire brigade, command the volunteer firefighters to participate in the fire fighting, and ensure the supply of fire water.
when the fire is difficult to control, the instruction to give an alarm to "119" should be given in time.
according to the fire situation, set up an evacuation group, a rescue group and a warning group to organize rescue, rescue and keep important materials and files, and maintain order at the scene.
according to the fire situation, decide whether to enable emergency broadcast to give an alarm.
Order the fire elevator to be lowered to the first floor, and assign special personnel to control it for fire fighting. At the same time, stop other elevators and central air conditioners in the fire area.
according to the fire situation, decide whether to adopt some or all measures, such as cutting off electricity, gas and opening smoke exhaust devices.
after the fire brigade arrives, it shall provide the fire situation and water source to the fire brigade leaders in time and accurately, guide the fire brigade into the fire scene, assist the fire brigade to put out the fire, and help maintain the order at the scene and settle the evacuated personnel.
after the fire is put out, organize employees of all departments to carry out the aftermath.
5. Personnel evacuation and rescue
When a fire breaks out in a residential area, the tasks of employees in various departments are to put out the fire, evacuate people, rescue important materials and maintain order, and the evacuation and rescue personnel are the main tasks in critical moments. After the fire, every employee should bear in mind that his primary responsibility is to protect the safety of the owners, visitors and himself.