What is Yuanmou County in Yunnan Province like~?

Yuanmou County is located in the northwestern part of Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China, neighboring the Jinsha River to the north. It belongs to Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture. 1991 population is 188,000. The ethnic groups are Han, Yi, Lisu, Miao, Hui and Bai. The Yi ethnic group accounts for 16.82% of the population. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was called San Jiang County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was called Sanjiao County. Yuan called Yuanmou County until now. It is located at the northern edge of the Central Yunnan Plateau.

Located in the northwestern part of Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China, and neighboring the Jinsha River in the north, it belongs to the Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture. Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture. 1991 population of 188,000 people. The population is 188,000. The ethnic groups are Han, Yi, Lisu, Miao, Hui and Bai. The Yi ethnic group accounts for 16.82% of the population. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was called San Jiang County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was called Sanjiao County. Yuan called Yuanmou County until now. It is located at the northern edge of the Central Yunnan Plateau.

The average annual temperature is 21.9℃ and the average annual precipitation is 611.3 millimeters. Vegetation nearly tropical savanna. Agricultural products are rice, corn, wheat, white potatoes, sugar cane, peanuts, watermelon, onions, tomatoes and so on. Mineral deposits include iron, gold, silver, copper, iodine, quartz, gypsum, graphite and so on. Local specialties include dragon grass, Panzhihua, sour horn, pickled fruit, and roasted piglet. The Chengkun Railway runs through the city, and the Kundu Highway crosses the city. It is one of the birthplaces of mankind. The ruins of the Yuanmou people in the village of Shangna Beng are world-famous.

Yuanmou County is located in northern Yunnan. East of Wuding, south of Lufeng, west of Dayao, north of Sichuan Province, Huili County, southwest of Muding border, northwest of Yongren adjacent. The total area is 1,803 square kilometers. The total population of 210,000 people (2004)

The People's Government of the county is located in Ma Street, Yuanma Town, Zip code: 651300. code: 532328. area code: 0878. pinyin: Yuanmou xian.

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Administrative divisions

Yuanmou County has jurisdiction over three townships and seven townships: Yuanma Township, Huanguayuan Township, Yangjie Township, Lao Chengcheng Township, Yumo Township, Jiangbian Township, Xinhua Township, Pingtian Township, Liangshan Township and Lianshan Township. Township, Pingtian Township, Liangshan Township, Jiangyi Township.

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History

Yuanmou is a Dai language. "Yuan" means "leaping" and "mating", and "Mou" means horse, i.e., a handsome horse. "Han residents to the family horse pasture in the mountains, and Yuan horse God from the river and the mating foal, the residents of God. So they built a shrine for them. "This place is "the spirit of the Ze Zhong, often produce good horses, so the name of the land for the horse". County north of the Yuanma River. Yuanmou and Yuanma mean the same thing.

Yuan Dynasty to Yuan sixteen years (1279) set up Yuanmou County, to 1954 AD, an area of about 960 square kilometers; 1955, 1956 and 1966, respectively, from Wuding, Dayao and Yongren County into the adjoining area of the predominantly mountainous areas, **** 1159.5 square kilometers. After a detailed land survey, the total area was 2021.46 square kilometers.

In 1990, Yuanmou County governed 3 towns and 10 townships: Yuanma Township, Nengyu Township, Huangguayuan Township, Laocheng Township, Yangjie Township, Liangshan Township, Xinhua Township, Pingtian Township, Tho Lin Township, Wumao Township, Jiangbian Township, Jiangyi Township and Huatong Township.

In 2000, Yuanmou County governed 3 towns and 10 townships. According to the fifth census data: the county's total population of 202,779 people, of which the townships population (people): Yuanma Township 23291, Nanyu Township 27703, Huangguayuan Township 12714, Tho Lin Township 24350, Lao Chengcheng 30245, Materia Mediterranea Township 15922, Pingtian Township 11173, Jiangbian Township 14802, Xinhua Township 7616, Jiangyi Township 13865, Yangjie Township 10080, Huatong Township 72727. 10080, Hua Tong Township 7271, Liangshan Township 3747. now there are Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Lahu, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetans, Jingpo, Brown, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Sibe, Pumi, Mongolia, Nu, Jinuo, De'ang, Shuizhu, Manchu, Dulong and other ethnic groups distributed.

July 25, 2003, Yun Fuzheng [2003] No. 48: Adjustment of the administrative divisions of Yuanmou County Yuanma Township, Nengyu Township and Laocheng Township.

December 12, 2005, the people's government of Yunnan Province approved the Chuxiong Prefecture part of the township withdrawal program. Among them, Yuanmou County abolished Huatong Township, its administrative area merged into Yangjie, and the administrative division adjusted Yangjie Township was re-established as Yangjie Township, with the township government stationed at the former Yangjie Township government site; abolished Tho Linh Township, its administrative area merged into Huangguayuan Township, with the township government site remaining unchanged; abolished Nengyu Township, its administrative area merged into Yuanma Township, with the township government site remaining unchanged.

Now there are Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Lahu, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Brown, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Sibe, Pumi, Mongolian, Nu, Jinuo, De'ang, Shui, Manchu, and Dulong and other ethnic groups distributed.

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Geographic location

Yuanmou is located in the northern part of the Central Yunnan Plateau, between longitude 101 ° 35′-102 ° 06′, latitude 25 ° 23′-26 ° 06′ is the Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture under the jurisdiction of the county, east of the Wuding, south of Lufeng, west of Dayaos, the north of Sichuan Haili, southwest of the border with the Muting, the north-west of the contiguous Yongren. The county is 189 kilometers away from the provincial capital Kunming, 143 kilometers away from Panzhihua City in Sichuan Province, and 134 kilometers away from Chuxiong Prefecture. County land area of 2021.69 square kilometers, the terrain is surrounded by high, low in the middle, from south to north tilt "Shauki concave" shape. The lowest elevation is 898 meters above sea level, the highest elevation is 2835.9 meters above sea level, and 40% of the total land area is in the dry and hot river valley area which is below 1350 meters above sea level. The hot zone covers an area of 797.07 square kilometers, distributed in 7 townships and 3 towns. Hot area in the drought and little rain, annual rainfall in the new rural areas of Yuanmou County is only 616 millimeters, the annual evaporation is as high as 3627 millimeters, the average annual temperature of 21.9 ℃, the four seasons are not clearly distinguishable, the year basically frost-free, known as "natural greenhouse.

Administrative divisions In 2004, the jurisdiction of Yuanma, Nanyu, Huangguayuan 3 townships, Huatong, Yangjie, Laocheng, Pingtian, Xinhua, Liangshan, Tho Linh, Moumao, Jiangbian, Jiangyi 10 townships, there are 79 villages (residential) committees.

Population and ethnicity In 2004, the county's total population of 206,528 people, the agricultural population of 185,884 people, accounting for 90%, non-agricultural population of 20,644 people, accounting for 10%. The foreign population is 12,000, with 21 ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Lisu, Miao, Hui and Dai, with ethnic minorities accounting for 33.6% of the total population.

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Natural Resources

Land Resources

The county's arable land area of 463,078.6 acres of soil **** divided into 9 soil classes, 14 subclasses, 25 genera of soil, and 51 soil species. Among the 9 soil categories, natural soil accounts for 85% of the total area, and agricultural soil accounts for 15%. The sunny slopes with an altitude of 2300-2400 meters are purple soil, alluvial soil is distributed on both sides of the river, and rice soil is mostly distributed in the low altitude zone.

Climate resources

Yuanmou Basin is a hot and dry river valley area, the climate is dry and hot, light and heat resources are sufficient, it is a good place to grow subtropical crops. Crop replanting index in the territory of 158.7%, producing rice, corn, wheat, peanuts, fava beans, potatoes and other crops, especially early winter and spring vegetables, can be planted in a variety of rich, the country's only. Existing tropical subtropical cash crops banana 20,000 acres, longan 10,000 acres, sugar cane, mango, watermelon, lychee, jujube, coffee, walnuts, capers, etc. 19,000 acres, and the planting area every year is increasing. Anti-seasonal flowers occupy the market with the advantages of short growth cycle, long flowering period and low production cost, mainly including Gerbera daisies, carnations, roses, lover's grass, full of stars and aloe vera, cactus and other 9 categories of 152 varieties of products, which are sold to large and medium-sized cities, such as Guangzhou, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi'an and so on.

Hydraulic energy resources

The annual precipitation in the territory is 1.522 billion cubic meters, and the annual runoff of surface water is 267 million cubic meters. There are 17 regular-flow rivers and 40 seasonal rivers, with an annual transit volume of 1.602 billion cubic meters of water. The theoretical reserves of water energy amount to 89,485 kilowatts, and the utilizable amount is 11,715 kilowatts, accounting for 13.1%. Basin water-rich block of groundwater reserves, the average annual underground runoff 0.36 billion cubic meters, can be exploited groundwater 2 million cubic meters. Hot water ponds, Mahogany Hot Spring flow is stable, the water temperature of 37 ℃ - 44.5 ℃, known as the "God Spring".

Mineral resources

Mineral resources can be more open-air mining. Proven precious metals are gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium, etc., of which platinum, palladium ore for the medium to large deposits. Non-ferrous metals are copper, lead, silver, nickel, drilling, tungsten, etc., of which, small month old platinum, copper, nickel ore for medium-sized deposits. Ferrous metals include magnetite, limonite, rhodochrosite, goethite, etc., most of which are small to medium-sized deposits. Non-metallic minerals include mica, quartz, graphite, gypsum, bluestone, etc. Among them, gypsum and quartz are medium-sized deposits, and there are lignite, grass coal, peat, etc., which can be used as fuel. Stones for building materials include white granite, red granite and marble with large reserves. Sand mines include alluvial gold from the Jinsha River, while quartz river sand from the Longchuan River is particularly abundant.

Biological Resources

There are 462 species of plants*** in 123 families within the territory, with the Gramineae and Asteraceae families predominating. Plants with hot zone characteristics include: climbing flower, phoenix tree, western fruit tree, bully whip, cactus, acacia and so on. The territory is also rich in longbeard grass (also known as mountain grass), widely distributed, large growth, is an excellent raw material for papermaking, rope rolling. Rare plants include sour horn, red toon, longan and neem. Wildlife has been found mainly more than 70 species, the more valuable are roe deer, milli Yuanmou County pig, monkey, weasel, pangolin armor, turnip chicken, owl.

Ethnic cultural resources

Yuanmou ethnic culture is colorful. The annual "Torch Festival" and "Flower Mountain Festival" are the traditional festivals of the Yi and Miao people, and the most famous is the Yuanmou lanterns, which have been passed down since the end of the Ming Dynasty as the traditional custom of haunting lanterns in February and March. The traditional lantern plays "Gudunzi pick up sister", "proof", "good when the family", etc., has won a number of awards in the provincial and state cultural and artistic performances. Yuanmou lantern tunes are constantly adapted by musicians and sung on stage, and are widely circulated in the province. Festivals and festivals, the traditional national cultural and sports activities are singing, foot drop, grinding tandem fall, swinging, playing the dragon, crossbow shooting, horse racing, wrestling, bullfighting. The local flavors are especially characterized by roasted suckling pig, cold chicken, cold pig, and water rice noodles.

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Tourism resources

Yuanmou is the birthplace of mankind, 1.7 million years ago, "Yuanmou people" to its discovery of the earliest human beings and for the world to **** Ming, paleontology, paleo-humans, paleocultural relics are very rich. Yunnan "three forests" one of the wonders of Tulin, Richen Jinsha, Tiger Beach, West River raft boat Longchuan River, the Red Army Long March ferry, the Silk Road, Dianchuan must pass through the place of the Jiangyi Ancient Stage Road, the Jiangyi dinosaur fossils, the Liangshan Living Buddha Temple, the Falin Temple, the Tho Linzhongshan Temple, the Yangjie Qinglong Temple and the construction of a certain scale. Large vegetable garden, large orchards, large gardens," and a number of natural attractions, landscapes will be a good place for people to travel.

Farmland water conservancy County has reservoirs, dams and ponds 1627, of which: 4 medium-sized reservoirs, small (a) type reservoirs 7, small (two) type reservoirs 58, dams and ponds 1,558, with a total capacity of 108,480,000 cubic meters, the total amount of water storage 69,590,000 cubic meters, the effective irrigated area of 10,600 hectares, the degree of water conservancy up to 54%, the construction of high-yield farmland more than 7,000 acres. Was included in the national western development investment of 350 million yuan of 300,000 acres of large-scale irrigation areas and investment of 100 million yuan of provincial key projects Propxiang River Reservoir is under construction, then will completely solve the problem of irrigation water in Yuanmou.

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Economic and social development

I. General

2009 annual county gross domestic product (GDP) 1,779,020,000 yuan, an increase of 250,800,000 yuan compared with the previous year, calculated on the basis of comparable prices (the same below) growth of 11.6%. Among them: the primary industry added value of 787,000,000 yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year, pulling the economic growth of 2.4 percentage points; the secondary industry added value of 352,110,000 yuan, an increase of 21.9% over the previous year, pulling the economic growth of 4.5 percentage points; the tertiary industry added value of 639,910,000 yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year, pulling the economic growth of 4.7 percentage points. The contribution rate of primary, secondary and tertiary industries to GDP growth was 21.2%, 38.9% and 39.9% respectively, up 0.9 percentage points, 7.9 percentage points and down 8.8 percentage points compared with the previous year.

The proportion of the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the GDP was 44.2︰19.8︰36.0. The social labor productivity (i.e., the per capita GDP calculated on the basis of the total working population of the whole society) was RMB 13,012 per person. Per capita GDP based on the resident population was 8,337 yuan (equivalent to 1,222 U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate).

The total level of consumer prices in the county remained unchanged from the previous year. Of the eight categories of consumer goods, food prices rose 1.6%, including a 3.1% decline in food prices; tobacco, alcohol and supplies prices rose 0.1%; clothing prices fell 4.8%; household equipment and maintenance services rose 3.1%; health care and personal goods prices rose 0.7%; transportation and communication prices fell 3.2%; entertainment, education and cultural goods and services prices rose 0.8%; prices in the residential category fell by 2.6%. Of the total consumer price index, prices of services decreased by 0.9%. The total level of retail prices of goods decreased by 0.1% compared with the previous year. The total price level of agricultural production materials decreased by 2.2% from the previous year.

At the end of the year, the county employed 136,700 people, an increase of 0.26 million over the previous year. Among them: 104,900 engaged in the agricultural industry, an increase of 0.04 million over the previous year, accounting for 76.8% of all employees, a decrease of 1.1 percentage points compared with the previous year; engaged in the non-agricultural industry 31,800 people, an increase of 0.22 million over the previous year, accounting for 23.2% of all employees, an increase of 1.1 percentage points compared with the previous year. Employment service centers placed 1,918 people in employment throughout the year, including 601 laid-off workers who were re-employed. The urban registered unemployment rate at the end of the year was 3.1%. The urbanization level (urbanization rate) was 30.99%.

The main problems in the national economy and social development are: irrational economic structure, the foundation for accelerated development is still not solid; weak infrastructure, weak ability of agriculture to withstand natural disasters; urban and rural labor force employment channels are not many, the pressure of employment increases; a single source of financial resources, financial revenue and expenditure contradictions are prominent, financial support for the development of the funds are limited; the social undertakings are lagging behind the development of the relatively, maintaining social stability of the task is arduous. The task of maintaining social stability is arduous.

Two, agriculture

The annual gross agricultural output value of 131,213,000 yuan, an increase of 190,160,000 yuan over the previous year, calculated according to the price index deflation method, an increase of 6.57% over the previous year.

The total sown area of crops in the county was 382,175 mu, an increase of 6,005 mu or 1.6% over 2008. Grain planting area of 196,246 acres, an increase of 947 acres over the previous year, an increase of 0.5%. Cash crops sown area of 185,929 mu, an increase of 5058 mu over the previous year, an increase of 2.8%. Among them: vegetable planting area of 127,729 acres, an increase of 2,488 acres; baking tobacco planting area of 13,300 acres, the same as the previous year; oilseed planting area of 12,691 acres, an increase of 2,207 acres; food crops and cash crop planting structure of 51.35 ︰ 48.65, the proportion of cash crop planting than the previous year, an increase of 0.57 percentage points.

Annual grain output of 73,341 tons, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year. Of which 67,911 tons of grain in autumn, an increase of 2,384 tons over the previous year; summer grain 5430 tons, 81 tons less than the previous year.

Total annual meat production of 18,466 tons, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year, poultry and egg production of 282 tons, a decrease of 8.7%; aquatic products production of 1620 tons, an increase of 10.9%. Large livestock at the end of the year stocked 81,630 heads, a decrease of 1.9% over the beginning of the year; hogs at the end of the year stocked 132,993 heads, an increase of 4.5% over the beginning of the year; sheep at the end of the year stocked 107,598, an increase of 4.5% over the beginning of the year.

The county's effective irrigation area reached 12003 hectares, water-saving irrigation area of 6630 hectares. The county's total power of agricultural machinery 147.18 million kilowatts, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year; of which the total power of drainage and irrigation machinery 3.459 million kilowatts, an increase of 10.7%. Tractors 4,716 units, tractor drivers 4,731 people. Rural electricity consumption 27.89 million kilowatt-hours, an increase of 6% over the previous year; agricultural fertilizer application (pure) 16,902 tons, an increase of 5.2%; pesticide use of 482 tons, an increase of 3.9%.

Three, industry and construction

The annual industrial output value of 1686.44 million yuan, an increase of 35.01 million yuan over the previous year, according to the price of the year than the previous year, an increase of 26.2%. Among them: above-scale industrial output value of 454.23 million yuan, an increase of 116.86 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 34.6%; below-scale output value of 1232.21 million yuan, an increase of 233.24 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 23.3%. Above-scale industrial enterprises realized added value of 85.3 million yuan, an increase of 18.77 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 25.6% at comparable prices.

The county's industrial enterprises above designated size realized profits and taxes of 26.12 million yuan, an increase of 48.7%. Among them: realized profits of 9.42 million yuan, an increase of 193%; realized taxes of 16.71 million yuan, an increase of 16.4%.

The county's 15 qualified construction enterprises, the total output value of 245.98 million yuan, an increase of 33.2% over the previous year, realizing a profit of 14.54 million yuan, an increase of 55.3%, and realized taxes of 7.81 million yuan, an increase of 1%. Total labor productivity calculated on the basis of value added was 27,413 yuan per person, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year.

Four, fixed asset investment

The whole society completed fixed asset investment of 1514.18 million yuan, an increase of 454.02 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 42.8%. Among them: urban investment of 979.98 million yuan, an increase of 35.2%, of which 505.55 million yuan of investment in state-owned units, an increase of 80.3% over the previous year; rural investment of 316.78 million yuan, an increase of 141.4%; real estate investment of 73.99 million yuan, a decrease of 956,000 yuan, a decline of 11.4 %; private investment in rural areas of 143.43 million yuan, an increase of 22.75 million yuan, an increase of 18.8 percent. Annual new fixed assets of 827.9 million yuan. The year's 207 new projects, 18.1% less than the previous year.

Fifth, domestic trade

Total retail sales of consumer goods 475.76 million yuan, an increase of 23.6% over the previous year. Urban and rural areas, the county level to achieve 313.63 million yuan, an increase of Yuanmou County Tulin 26.1%, the county below to achieve 162.13 million yuan, an increase of 19.0%. Sub-economic types, the public economy to achieve 61.69 million yuan, down 36.3%, of which the state-owned and state-controlled economy to achieve 54.66 million yuan, down 33.2%; non-public economy to achieve 414.07 million yuan, an increase of 43.6%, non-public economy to achieve the retail sales of consumer goods accounted for 87% of the county's total retail sales of consumer goods, an increase of 12.1 percentage points over the previous year.

Sixth, transportation, post and telecommunications and tourism

At the end of the year, the county highway mileage of 1,036 kilometers, of which: 478 kilometers of highway grade. At the end of the year the county civilian motor vehicle ownership of 36,910. Among them: 3756 cars; 873 agricultural vehicles; 32,281 motorcycles. Motor vehicle drivers 37015 people. Annual passenger volume of 4.97 million people, passenger turnover 96.1 million people kilometers, annual freight volume of 960,000 tons, freight turnover 112.21 million tons kilometers.

Total annual postal and telecommunications business 48.5 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year. Among them: total postal business 5.51 million yuan, an increase of 13.6%; total telecommunications business 42.99 million yuan, an increase of 5.6%. Subscription of 1.6 million copies of newspapers, subscription of 66,000 magazines, sending and receiving 395,400 pieces of domestic mail and 28,200 pieces of correspondence. At the end of the year, there were 114,700 fixed and mobile telephone users, including 22,700 fixed telephone users. Telephone penetration rate of 53.62 per hundred people. At the end of the year, there were 5,995 Internet users.

Annual **** received 1,429,900 Chinese and foreign tourists, an increase of 55.2% over the previous year, of which 1,423,000 domestic tourists, an increase of 54.7% over the previous year; 6,863 overseas tourists, an increase of 487.1% over the previous year. Realize total tourism revenue of 342.51 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year, of which 329.13 million yuan of domestic tourism revenue, an increase of 9.9% over the previous year, tourism foreign exchange income of 13.38 million yuan (RMB), an increase of 707.5% over the previous year.

Seven, finance, finance and insurance

The annual total revenue of 115.09 million yuan, an increase of 2.14 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 1.9%. Among them: local general budget revenue of 84.76 million yuan, down 720,000 yuan from the previous year, down 0.8%; on the transfer of income 30.33 million yuan, an increase of 2.86 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 10.4%. The county's local general budget expenditure of 567.88 million yuan, an increase of 28.01 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 5.2%.

Financial institutions at the end of the year RMB deposit balance of 1770.99 million yuan, an increase of 18.4 % over the beginning of the year. Of which urban and rural residents savings deposits 1197.19 million yuan, an increase of 25.8% over the beginning of the year. Financial institutions at the end of the year RMB loan balance of 651.06 million yuan, an increase of 32.3% over the beginning of the year. Financial institutions net cash back 155.93 million yuan. The year-end deposit difference was 111.93 million yuan.

The annual premium income of insurance companies in the county was 38.74 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% over the previous year. Among them: life insurance premium income of 28.52 million yuan, an increase of 16.3%; property insurance premium income of 10.22 million yuan, an increase of 33.1%. Settled claims amounted to 7.45 million yuan. Of which: property insurance 6.22 million yuan, life insurance 1.23 million yuan.

Eight, education and science and technology

At the end of the year, the county has 180 schools of various types, 3 fewer than the previous year. Among them: 1 general high school, enrollment of 674 people, 1,988 students, 678 graduates, 173 full-time teachers; vocational senior high school 1, enrollment of 133 people, 276 students, 38 graduates, 44 full-time teachers; general junior high school 13, 1 fewer than in the previous year, with an enrollment of 3,203 people, 8,981 students, graduates 2,463 people. Full-time teachers 556; 62 elementary school, 4 fewer than the previous year, enrollment of 2,663, 17,399 students, graduates 3,232, full-time teachers 1089; kindergartens (including pre-schools) 13, an increase of 2 over the previous year, the number of young children in the park 3,782, in the park staff of 178 people; 1 teacher training schools; 89 adult cultural and technical training schools. Elementary school teaching points 10, 26 fewer than the previous year.

There were 24 employment and re-employment training programs throughout the year, with 1,820 participants.

The year included two science and technology programs at all levels, four key science and technology promotion projects, and four scientific and technological progress award-winning research projects. Annual organization of science and technology training 696, the number of participants 52,200 people.

Nine, culture, health and sports

At the end of the year, there is a professional performing arts groups, cultural centers (stations) 11, public **** library 1, 1 cultural relics exhibition hall, 1 movie theater. Television Yuanmou County Court coverage rate of 97%, radio coverage rate of 97%. The number of cable TV subscribers 20,100 households. There is 1 archive in the county.

At the end of the year **** there are all kinds of medical and health institutions (including infirmaries, clinics) 138, of which: 5 hospitals, 13 rural health centers, maternal and child health centers 1, 39 individual clinics, 1 epidemic prevention institutions, 1 Health Supervision, 78 village health rooms. There are 713 professional health technicians, including 269 practicing physicians and physician assistants. Hospital and health center beds 765, of which 413 hospital beds.

During the year, the county culture and sports bureau and other departments*** organized 49 sports meetings, with 16,200 participants. Significantly