Characteristics of public **** building:
①Use of public ****, openness;
②Functional diversity;
③People traffic in a large number of sex;
④Building structural complexity;
⑤The era of the architectural style;
Public **** building includes office buildings (including office buildings.), commercial buildings (such as shopping malls, financial buildings, etc.), tourism buildings (such as hotels, entertainment venues, etc.), science, education, culture and health buildings (including culture, education, scientific research, medical care, health, etc.), government department offices, etc.), commercial buildings (such as shopping malls, financial buildings, etc.), tourism buildings (such as hotels, entertainment venues, etc.), science, education, culture and sanitation buildings (including culture, education, scientific research, medical care, health, sports buildings, etc.), communication buildings (such as postal and telecommunication, telecommunications and broadcasting rooms), transportation buildings (such as airports, high-speed rail stations, railway stations, bus stations, cold storage, etc.), as well as other (police stations, warehouses, detention centers), etc.
Expanded Information:
The design should first grasp the relationship between the three major parts of the arrangement and combination, one by one to solve the various contradictory problems in order to achieve the rationality of the functional relationship and perfect. In these three parts of the composition of the relationship, the configuration of the transportation link space often plays a key role.
The traffic connection part can be generally divided into: horizontal traffic, vertical traffic and hub traffic three basic space forms.
Horizontal traffic arrangement points: should be straightforward, anti-zigzag, and the parts of the space has a close connection, it is desirable to have better lighting and lighting. For example, the aisle.
Vertical traffic arrangement: location and number of functional needs and fire requirements, should be close to the transportation hub, the layout of uniform and primary and secondary, and the use of the number of people to adapt to the flow.
The main points of the transportation hub layout: easy to use, decent space, reasonable structure, appropriate decoration, economic and effective. Should take into account the use of functional and spatial mood creation.
In the public **** building design, taking into account the distribution of people, the direction of the conversion, the transition of space and the aisle, stairway and other space connection, the need to arrange the foyer, the hall and other forms of space, play a role in the transition of traffic hubs and space.
The design of the entrance and exit part of the foyer is mainly based on two requirements: one is the use of the requirements, and the other is the space processing requirements.
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