20 15 the State Council 10 warm heart policy;
Promoting the process of well-off society and ensuring the life of disabled people
Policy | In February, the State Council issued the Opinions on Accelerating the Process of Well-off Society for the Disabled.
Li hong
A well-off society without disabled people is not a comprehensive well-off society in the true sense. "Opinions" By 2020, the protection system for the rights and interests of the disabled will be basically sound, the basic public service system will be more perfect, and the cause of the disabled will develop in harmony with the economy and society; The level of social security and basic public services for the disabled has been significantly improved, helping them to enjoy the fruits of China's economic and social development. The Opinions focus on ensuring the basic livelihood of the disabled and increasing employment income, and clarify the main measures in four aspects:
The first is to establish a basic living security mechanism for the disabled.
The second is to do everything possible to promote the employment and income increase of disabled people and their families.
The third is to strengthen and improve basic public services for the disabled.
The fourth is to further play the role of social forces and market mechanisms.
-2065438+February 5, 2005 "the State Council's Opinions on Accelerating the Process of Well-off Society for the Disabled" (Guo Fa [2065438+05] No.7)
Strengthen the construction of rural doctors to make rural medical care more convenient.
Policy | In March, the General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Opinions on Further Strengthening the Construction of Rural Doctors.
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This is an important measure to deepen the reform of the medical and health system, which is of great significance to promote the equalization of basic public health services and social equity, and to enable rural residents to obtain convenient, cheap and safe basic medical services. The "Opinions" put forward that through the efforts of about 10 years, we should strive to make rural doctors generally have secondary school education or above, and gradually have the qualifications of practicing assistant doctors or above, so as to better guarantee the reasonable treatment of rural doctors in all aspects and basically build a team of rural doctors with high quality and strong adaptability.
-Implementation Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Construction of Rural Doctors [2065 438+05] 13 on March 23, 2005.
The reform of public hospitals continues to make efforts to solve the problem of people's difficulty in seeing a doctor.
Policy | In May, the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Comprehensive Reform of County-level Public Hospitals".
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The Opinions call for deepening the reform of public hospitals as an important measure to safeguard and improve people's livelihood, and comprehensively promote the comprehensive reform of county-level public hospitals. The "Opinions" are clear and adhere to the basic positioning of public hospitals. In 20 15, the county-level public hospitals in all counties (cities) across the country will get rid of supplementing doctors with medicines and focus on management system, operation mechanism, service price adjustment, staff salary and medical insurance payment, and comprehensively push forward the comprehensive reform of county-level public hospitals. In 20 17, the modern hospital management system was basically established, the county-level medical and health service system was further improved, and the level of serious illness resolution in county-level public hospitals was significantly improved, basically achieving serious illness without leaving the county, and striving to let the people seek medical treatment on the spot.
In the same month, the State Council once again issued the Guiding Opinions on the Pilot Comprehensive Reform of Urban Public Hospitals, focusing on promoting the reform of the system and mechanism, enhancing the systematicness, integrity and coordination of the reform, and solving the problem of people seeking medical treatment.
—— On May 8, 2065438+05, Guo Ban Fa [2065438+05] No.33 issued the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting the Comprehensive Reform of County-level Public Hospitals.
Deepen the education reform, so that college students have more choices in starting businesses and finding jobs.
Policy | In May, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges and Universities" to comprehensively deploy and deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities.
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The Opinions pointed out that deepening the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities is an urgent need for the country to implement the innovation-driven development strategy and promote economic upgrading and efficiency upgrading. It is also an important measure to promote the comprehensive reform of higher education and promote higher quality entrepreneurship and employment of college graduates. We should focus on nine tasks:
The first is to improve the quality standards of personnel training.
The second is to innovate the talent training mechanism.
The third is to improve the curriculum system of innovation and entrepreneurship education.
The fourth is to reform teaching methods and assessment methods.
The fifth is to strengthen the practice of innovation and entrepreneurship.
Sixth, reform the teaching and student status management system.
Seventh, strengthen the construction of teaching ability of teachers in innovation and entrepreneurship education.
Eight is to improve the guidance service for students' entrepreneurship.
Nine is to improve the financial support and policy guarantee system for innovation and entrepreneurship.
—— 201May 13 "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Deepening the Reform of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges and Universities", issued by the State Council [2015] No.36.
Improving the treatment of rural teachers makes teachers and students more "at ease"
Policy | In June, the General Office of the State Council issued the Support Plan for Rural Teachers (20 15-2020) to fully deploy the construction of rural teachers.
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"Planning" clearly put forward to take eight measures:
First, comprehensively improve the ideological and political quality and professional ethics of rural teachers.
The second is to expand the supplementary channels for rural teachers.
The third is to improve the living conditions of rural teachers.
The fourth is to unify the establishment standards of urban and rural faculty.
Fifth, the evaluation of professional titles (positions) is inclined to rural schools.
The sixth is to promote the flow of excellent teachers from towns to rural schools.
Seventh, comprehensively improve the ability and quality of rural teachers.
The eighth is to establish an honor system for rural teachers.
In accordance with relevant regulations, the state issues honorary certificates to teachers who have taught in rural schools for more than 30 years. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and counties (cities, autonomous regions and banners) should encourage teachers who have taught in rural schools for more than 20 years and 10 years respectively. The plan proposes that by 2020, efforts should be made to build a team of teachers with good quality, dedication and roots in rural areas.
-Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Rural Teacher Support Plan (20 15—2020) 20 15 the State Council Order No.43, June 8.
Let migrant workers have more confidence to return to their hometowns to start businesses.
Policy | In June, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Supporting Migrant Workers and Other Personnel to Return to their Hometown to Start a Business.
Li hong
The Opinions emphasize the need to improve the infrastructure and entrepreneurial service system, strengthen the construction of grassroots service platforms and online and offline infrastructure for Internet entrepreneurship, integrate and develop migrant workers' entrepreneurial parks based on existing resources, strengthen entrepreneurial training for migrant workers and other returnees, improve public services for migrant workers' returning entrepreneurship, improve intermediary services in the entrepreneurial market, and guide the docking of returning entrepreneurship and innovation. The Opinions put forward five policy measures:
The first is to lower the threshold for returning home to start a business.
The second is to implement targeted tax cuts and universal fee reduction policies.
The third is to increase financial support.
The fourth is to strengthen the financial services for returning home to start a business.
The fifth is to improve the support policies for returning home business parks.
-2065438+2 1, in June, 2005, the opinions of the general office of the State Council on supporting migrant workers and other personnel to return to their hometowns to start businesses, the State Council [2015] No.47.
Do a good job in the renovation of shanty towns and dangerous houses, so that ordinary people can live at home.
Policy | In June, the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Improving the Renovation of Urban shantytowns and Urban and Rural Dangerous Buildings and the Construction of Supporting Infrastructure.
Li hong
According to the Opinions, a three-year plan will be implemented to transform shanty towns15-20180,000 households, including 20180,000 households in urban and urban villages (including 20155.8 million households) and rural dilapidated houses/kloc-. The "Opinions" clarified four work initiatives:
First, intensify the transformation of urban shanty towns.
The second is to improve the supporting infrastructure.
The third is to promote the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas.
The fourth is to innovate the financing system and mechanism.
-2065438+June 30, 2005 "the State Council's Opinions on Further Improving the Renovation of Urban shantytowns and Urban and Rural Dangerous Buildings and the Construction of Supporting Infrastructure" (Guo Fa [2015] No.37).
Full implementation of serious illness insurance will no longer make people "poor" due to illness.
Policy | In August, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on the Full Implementation of Serious Illness Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents.
Li hong
The opinion puts forward that before the end of 20 15, the serious illness insurance will cover all urban and rural residents' basic medical insurance, and the medical burden of seriously ill patients will be effectively reduced; By 20 17, a relatively perfect serious illness insurance system will be established, which will be closely linked with medical assistance and other systems, * * * will play the role of all-out protection, effectively prevent catastrophic medical expenses from happening to families, and significantly improve the fairness of medical security for urban and rural residents.
The serious illness insurance for urban and rural residents is an extension of the basic medical security system and a new institutional arrangement to further protect seriously ill patients from high medical expenses. Since 20 12, various localities have successively started the pilot work of major illness insurance for urban and rural residents, which has covered about 700 million people at present. The actual reimbursement rate of seriously ill patients has increased by 10- 15 percentage points on the basis of basic medical insurance payment, effectively solving the problem of people returning to poverty due to serious illness.
-2065438+August 2, 2005 Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Full Implementation of Serious Illness Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents [2065438+05] No.57.
Build grassroots cultural service centers to enrich grassroots culture.
Policy | 10 The General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Construction of Grassroots Comprehensive Cultural Service Centers.
Li hong
According to the opinion, by 2020, towns (streets) and villages (communities) all over the country will build comprehensive public cultural facilities and places at the grassroots level, which integrate the functions of propaganda culture, education in party member, popularization of science, popularization of law, and physical fitness. With sufficient resources, complete equipment, standardized service, strong guarantee and high public satisfaction, it has formed a set of practical and well-run management system and operation mechanism.
—— 201510/0. On October 20th, the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Construction of Grassroots Comprehensive Cultural Service Centers was issued by the State Council [2015] No.74.
The "miracle" of the sword finger proves that ordinary people are no longer "too many certificates to handle affairs"
Policy | 1 1. 10, the General Office of the State Council issued the Notice on Simplifying and Optimizing the Public Service Process to Facilitate Grassroots People to Do Business.
Li hong
The "Notice" puts forward the main tasks of simplifying and optimizing public service processes and facilitating grassroots people to do things and start businesses:
The first is to comprehensively sort out and publish the public service catalogue.
The second is to resolutely cut off all kinds of unnecessary certificates and cumbersome procedures. If the administrative department can obtain relevant information by sharing information with other departments, it shall not require the applicant to provide supporting materials.
The third is to vigorously promote the simplification and optimization of workflow and the innovation of service methods. Minimize procedures, reduce links, shorten processing time and improve service quality.
The fourth is to speed up information sharing and business collaboration between departments. Relying on the "internet plus", we will promote the mutual connection between public services and private services of administrative departments, and change "mass errands" into "information errands" and "people running back and forth" into "departmental cooperation" to avoid all kinds of "wonderful proofs" and "circular proofs" from the source.
The fifth is to solidly promote online handling and online consultation. Where there are conditions for online handling, online acceptance, online handling and online feedback should be promoted.
Sixth, strengthen the construction of service capacity and work style.
—— 20151.30 Notice of the State Council General Office on Simplifying and Optimizing the Public Service Process to Facilitate Grassroots People to Do Business [2015] No.86.