Daxing Town is the seat of the People's Government of Nyingchi, and the county's political, economic. The center of culture. Daxing Town is located in the central part of Ninglang County in the narrow river valley terrace, covering an area of 5 square kilometers and an elevation of 2,255 meters above sea level. Jurisdiction of 5 offices (including 1 street office), 34 natural villages. 4,643 households in the town in 1990, 20,988 people; living in the Han. Yi, Mosuo, Pumi, Lisu and other ethnic groups, minority population of 10,470 people, accounting for 47.5% of the total population of the town. Daxing town, Tang, Song belongs to "Luo*** fine". In the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the area of "Lu***chuan" belonged to the area of infinite number of landlords in Daxing Town, Ninglang Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan Province. In the 11th year of the Qing Dynasty (1831), Wu Zhaotang, a Tongzhi of Yongbei Hall, asked for permission to open the silver mine of Bai Niu Factory, and began to move Tai, Lu and Pan from the mainland. Zhang four families of Han Chinese, set up stalls and stores here. With the continuous expansion and prosperity of the silver mine in the Bai Niu factory, small traders gathered more and more, and from then on gradually formed a commodity exchange market mainly for Han traders, named "Dacun Street". In the 6th year of the Republic of China (1917), Nyingchi Prefecture was set up (also known as sub-prefecture), and the prefectural office of Nyingchi Prefecture was set up on Dacun Street, which is now Daxing Town. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1936), the Ningfan County Settlement Bureau was established, and the bureau office was still set up here; in 1950, it belonged to Xinghua District, and after the establishment of the Nyingchi Yi-autonomous County in 1956, Dacun Street was designated as the county people's government's residence, and was renamed Daxing Town, which belonged to the townships under the jurisdiction of Boudou District in 1962, and was upgraded to the district township in 1965, and then became a brigade under the jurisdiction of the Red Flag Commune in the end of 1969, and then resumed its status as a district-level town in 1978. In December 1987, it became a township under the jurisdiction of the county. After the founding of new China, the county people's government has established and improved the urban and rural construction institutions. 1950 May, the county people's government set up the construction section, 1957 county people's committee set up the industrial and transportation section. 1969 county revolutionary committee set up under the construction group, set up the county in 1981, the county construction bureau, 1984 was changed to set up urban and rural construction and environmental protection bureau, to strengthen the town of basic construction and management. Before the founding of the State of Dacun Street, sparsely populated, a deserted, street length of less than half a mile, less than a hundred households, simple houses, the market is depressed, business is cold. 1956 County People's Government stationed in Dacun Street, renamed Daxing Town, and embarked on the construction of the town of Daxing. To 60 years. The end of the generation, the construction of Daxing town has developed. After entering the 80s, the development and implementation of the county construction master plan, the municipal construction of Nyingchi County realized a historic leap, making today's Daxing Town shine. Daxing Town was built on a long, narrow, gently sloping area with mountains and water, and the Nyingchi River (also known as the infinite number of rivers) flows from the east of the town from the south to the north day and night, with a wire bridge and a stone arch bridge over the river leading to the highway to Yanyuan County in Sichuan Province. The Wangehupu in the east of the town is like a natural barrier extending to the north and south, and the whole county town is surrounded by green mountains. 5 square kilometers of planning area are scattered, of which the county urban area is 2 square kilometers, with a building area of 340,000 square meters. The town has one street (Daxing Street), six roads (Chaoyang Road. Shengli Road, Lingyuan Road, Huanshan Road, Fork River Road. Inner Ring Road), two lanes (Qiaonan Lane, Qiaoxi Lane). Urban water and electricity facilities supporting, with asphalt pavement 3.5 kilometers, 28,000 square meters, there are 8 bridges, levees 0.2 kilometers, 2.6 kilometers of sewage, 40 tons of sewage daily. Daxing town into the county unified power grid, a better solution to the town's production and living electricity, in addition to protect the backbone of the enterprise production of electricity, the town of about 1,400 households installed the use of electric stoves. The town housing construction in the ascendant. Compared with the 60's, now the urban area has expanded more than 4 times, municipal construction total investment amounted to more than 25 million yuan. Commerce, taxation, finance, party and government, culture and other institutions to build a building is quite large, an investment of 5 million yuan built 5,000 square meters of integrated farmers' market, people come and go, business is booming. Throughout the city of Daxing Street is about 2 kilometers long. Shengli Road: Jiexin Garden, a county people's hospital, 150 meters long and 5 meters wide; Huanshan Road: Passenger Terminal, a cement factory, an old Yu District, a Food Bureau, 1,200 meters long and 5 meters wide; Maingyuan Road: Agricultural Bank of China, a county hospitality, 300 meters long and 6 meters wide; Inner Ring Road: Conservation Section, a gas station of the Forestry Bureau of Landlady, 300 meters long and 5 meters wide; Chaoyang Road: Industrial and Commercial Bureau, a coal store, 500 meters long and 5 meters wide; Qiaonan Lane: Public Security Bureau, Post and Telecommunications Bureau, and residential area of the County Party Committee. The center of the town, is the party and government of Nyingchi Yi-autonomous County. Military and other organs are located. South of the town from 1957 Nyingchi No. 1 Middle School was built here, and then the county industrial and commercial bank, construction bank, the People's Bank, the Administration for Industry and Commerce, the County Forestry Bureau were built one after another. Timber Company, Fiberboard Factory. Township Enterprise Bureau, National Furniture Factory. Nyingchi Forestry Bureau three fleet of vehicles and other units. In the east of the city, the People's Hospital, the Nyingchi Forestry Bureau Staff Hospital, the County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Maternal and Child Health Care Station, and the Health Epidemiological Station have been built, making it the health care center of Nyingchi. In the north of the city, where the organs of the Nyingchi Forestry Bureau are located, the Southwest Forestry Engineering Office No. 2 (later changed to the Nyingchi Forestry Bureau) constructed public housing for the Bureau organs and staff housing after 1966, and the county also constructed the Bureau of Transportation, the Passenger Terminal, and the Animal Husbandry Bureau successively in the same area. In 1987, the Ninghai Middle School, which was jointly opened with Hai'an County of Jiangsu Province, was also located here. The west section of the city is retired in the Ministry of staff residential area. The center of the city is the square. Lighting stadium, theater. Workers' clubs, cultural halls and other buildings, is the center of cultural and entertainment activities in the county, the stores on both sides of the street. Eating places arranged in rows, a wide range of goods. West of the county government is "the Chinese People's Liberation Army Xiaoliangshan quell the insurgency troops Martyrs' Mausoleum", was built in 1957, 1984 repair, buried in 1956 a 1978 in Xiaoliangshan insurgency battles for the liberation of the people of the county's heroic sacrifice of 312 revolutionary martyrs. Mausoleum stands in front of a tall monument, inscribed with "revolutionary martyrs will never die" 8 golden letters, the whole mausoleum is hidden in the pines and cypresses. Daxing town's business in the reform and opening up the rapid development. By 1990, the town had 590 commercial outlets, stores, a variety of goods, living supplies, television sets, washing machines, refrigerators and other high-grade durable goods are available, bicycles, motorcycles, cars, transport vehicles have been into a lot of ordinary people's homes. New fashionable clothing, high-grade luxury furniture has long appeared in the streets of Daxing Town. Only the supply of agricultural means of production of more than 500 kinds of varieties, out of the day goods increased to 5 categories of nearly 30 kinds of agricultural by-products purchased varieties from more than 30 kinds of the 1950s increased to more than 200 kinds of 80 years. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, with the deepening of reform and opening up, the commercial policy to relax and revitalize the town's commercial formation of "national, collective, individual" together, multi-channel. Multi-link business pattern, total retail sales of goods and net profits have increased year by year. The town's total arable land area of 14,220 acres, per capita 1.2 acres, the main production of rice, corn, yams and other crops. Gypsum reserves are rich, there are trees, steel plant river, tree fall river 3 copper mine, which tree fall river up to the size of small deposits, and gold, silver, iron. Zinc, aluminum, manganese and other mineral resources. Daxing town adhere to the agriculture as the basis, the county as a support, reform as a driving force, market-oriented, and strive to promote science and technology, food, forest, fruit, livestock, vegetables as the pillar, strengthen infrastructure construction, and actively adjust the industrial structure, and vigorously develop the second and third industries, agriculture and forestry economy is developing rapidly. To 1990, the township farmers per capita grain 264 kilograms, rural economic income of 889.6 million yuan, per capita net income of 409 yuan. Township enterprises have emerged, there are 298 individual private enterprises, 3 joint enterprises, 1,533 employees, township enterprises total income of 345.7 million yuan, accounting for 43% of the total income of the rural economy. In science and technology in the town, there are 2,795 people learned l-2 practical skills, so that a large number of farmers to become an annual income of ten thousand yuan households. Daxing town's education development faster. 1961 in the city began to run Daxing elementary school (school site in today's new street). Until 1990, there were 1 teacher training school, 2 complete middle schools, 1 junior high school, 1 agricultural vocational high school, 6 complete elementary school, more than 6000 students, more than 300 teachers. The town has a cultural station, with a variety of books and newspapers. Cure the poor first fool, pay close attention to basic education, improve the quality of people has become the party and government leaders at all levels and the masses of people's **** knowledge. Primary and secondary education, adult education and rural practical technology education have made remarkable achievements. At the same time, medical and health care has also developed rapidly, and there are county hospitals, hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine, staff hospitals of the Nyingchi Forestry Bureau, and county maternal and child health care stations in Daxing Town. The hospitals are well-equipped with various medical equipments, and there are a large number of medical workers with professional and technical titles, which have fundamentally changed the backwardness of the small Liangshan Mountain in the past, where there was a lack of medical treatment, and the health of the people has been safeguarded. Daxing town of transportation, post and telecommunications infrastructure is complete, has opened the domestic 1000 direct dial telephone and 3000 international program-controlled telephone. Transportation is well-connected, to the provincial tourism scenic area of Lugu Lake distance of 72 kilometers.