Mabian Yi Autonomous County is located in the southwest edge of the Sichuan Basin in the Xiaoliangshan District, located in Leshan_Yibin_Liangshan three cities and states, the county covers an area of 2,383 square kilometers, with a total population of 188,300 people, the Yi ethnic group accounted for 37%. It is under the jurisdiction of Leshan City.
Area code: 0833
Pinyin: Mabian Yizu Zizhixian
Code: 511133
Postal code: 614600
District: In 2005, the Mabian Yi Zizhixian governed 2 towns (Minjian, Rongding), 18 townships (Labor, Jianzhu, Shiliang, _Da, Democracy, Laoheba, Xiashi, Suba, Yanfeng, Yuanjiaxi, Shacun, Sanhekou, Xuekoushan, Zhenjiangmiao, Dazhubao, Meiziba, Gaozhuoying, Yonghong).
County People's Government Residence: Minjian Township
Minjian Township is the seat of the People's Government of the Autonomous County, and is the political, economic and cultural center of the county. It borders with Labor Township in the east and north, connects with Construction Township in the south, and adjoins Xuekoushan Township and Shaqiang Township in the west. It covers an area of 81.6 square kilometers. Mabian River is "S" shaped through the city, forming a valley area, Minjian town is built according to the valley flat dam. It is 160 kilometers away from the center of Leshan and 340 kilometers away from Chengdu, the provincial capital. It is 540 meters above sea level, with an average annual temperature of 17℃. There are Construction Street, Zhongba Street, Xinjian Street, West Street, Riverside Road, Riverside Avenue, Huaxi Avenue, Dongguang Avenue, Guangming Avenue and Yanjia Lane in the area. There is a 120-meter-long, 20-meter-wide North Gate reinforced concrete flat bridge, 160-meter-long, 12-meter-wide South Gate Bridge. There are North Gate Ring Garden, West Gate Garden, South Gate Garden. Ma Copper Road, Ma Xin Road, Ma Mei Road, Ma Shui Road, around the city through the whole territory. The city is changing day by day, initially formed a "city in the forest, water from the city around, home in the garden" garden-style county pattern. Built a red card Square Industrial Park, Dongguang, bright agricultural and sideline product processing areas, urban trade centers and Dongguang, in the dam agricultural trade centers. Town jurisdiction Zhangba, Minjian, Chengnan 3 communities, 7 residential groups. Jurisdiction of Zhang oil room, Dongguang, red flag, Yongle, bright, Xicheng, Xinglong, Jianxin, Tianxing, Dengpang Fort, Shuimianba 11 administrative villages, 84 villagers groups, including pure Yi settlement village 2, 17 groups. The total number of households in the town of 11,175, of which 5,946 non-agricultural households, with a total population of 36,958 people, of which 16,437 non-agricultural population. The birth rate of population is 9.7‰, and the natural population growth rate is 8.12‰. The territory is inhabited by Han, Yi, Miao, Hui, Zhuang, Yao, Tujia and other nationalities. The terrain is relatively slow, mostly belongs to the flat dam and two and a half mountainous areas, the average altitude of 750 meters, annual rainfall of 1100 millimeters, frost-free period of about 300 days. Existing arable land 15398 mu, 13742 acres of fallow forest. The main crops are corn, rice, soybean and other crops. Cash crops are mainly tea, is one of the county's main tea producing areas. The town has 2 public kindergartens, 13 public elementary school, 2 public secondary schools, with 4784 students; 6 public medical and health units, 172 beds, 207 medical staff; 1 animal husbandry and veterinary service center. The total annual grain output of 6325 tons, the agricultural population per capita possession of grain 400 kilograms. Annual rural per capita net income of 2757 yuan, a net increase of 270 yuan per capita over the previous year. Annual births of 326 people, accounting for 90.5% of the planned tasks.
History and culture
Mabian from the Han Dynasty, successively belongs to Nan'an County, Dao County, Mahu County, Gandan County territory. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Mabian began to set up fortresses, belonging to Pingshan County, and was elevated to Mabian Hall in the Qing Dynasty. 1914, it was transferred to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture and came under the jurisdiction of Jiading Prefecture, and in April, 1984, Mabian Yi Autonomous Prefecture was established, which was subordinate to the Leshan area, presently Leshan City.
Ethnicity and Religion
The Mabian Yi Autonomous County has a population of more than 50,000 people of the Yi nationality, as well as the Miao nationality and a few scattered Hui and Zhuang nationalities.
Natural Climate
Mabian belongs to the middle-subtropical monsoon climate zone, due to the characteristics of the terrain, the three-dimensional climate is obvious, there are many rare plants and animals and valuable local specialty resources. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer.
Topography
Mabian is located in the east of the Hengduan Mountains, Sichuan Basin and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau transition zone, the Mabian River runs through the whole territory, townships, villages and villages are located along the river, as if the beads are arranged, the entire Mabian River Basin is a mountainous county characterized by high mountains, steep slopes, deep valleys, cutting the mountainous county. The highest place of the Dafeng top nature reserve 4040 meters above sea level, the lowest place 448 meters above sea level. There are 43 peaks above 3,000 meters above sea level.
Economy and commerce
After Mabian established the autonomous county, the economy and society have had rapid development. At present, Dafengding National Nature Protection has been listed as one of the four major tourist attractions of Leshan Giant Buddha_Emei Mountain_Heizhugou by Leshan City. The county has 1.3 million acres of woodland area, forest coverage of 40.8%, abound in tea _ bamboo shoots _ sour plums _ Chinese herbs and so on. Green tea has a long history and is well known both inside and outside Sichuan. "Baiyan Yingchun"_"Longhu Snow Plum"_"Yongshan Jade Leaf" and other famous teas have won the "Luyu Cup", "Yongshan Jade Leaf" and other famous teas in western China for many times. Lu Yu Cup" _ "Ganlu Cup" gold medal; bamboo shoots are known as small mountain treasures, there are clear water bamboo shoots and other series of products, selling well both at home and abroad; sour plums are rich in citric acid _ amino acids and vitamin C and other nutrients, has been sold to the Yibin Wuliangye Winery, become the "green plum fruit wine It has been sold to Yibin Wuliangye Winery as the raw material of "Green Plum Fruit Wine". 1619 species of medicinal plants, is the province's base for Chinese herbal medicine, the current bulk production of Chinese herbal medicine ume_ Tianma_Huanglian_Huangbai, etc..
Transportation construction
The 30th anniversary of reform and opening up, Mabian Yi Autonomous County transportation construction has made brilliant achievements. Up to now, the completion of a secondary passenger terminal, building area of 2,600 square meters; *** built the size of the bridge 2,848.4 linear meters / 105; the county highway mileage reached 1009.57 kilometers, highway network density of 0.42 kilometers / square kilometers. Among them: Provincial Highway 103 Mabian territory (Ma Tong Road, Ma Mei Road) 85.57 kilometers; county road 3 74 kilometers; township road 13 110 kilometers; through the village road 102 427 kilometers, hardening of 8 41 kilometers; 12 313 kilometers of special roads. The number of villages without access to roads has been reduced from 193 before the reform and development to 26 now, and the passenger shuttle buses have been realized in townships and villages.
Mabian orchid
In the orchid world of the sentence proverb: "the country of spring sword in Shu, Shu of spring sword in Mabian". Mabian Yi Autonomous County in Sichuan Province is located in the cloudy mountainous area, the orchid varieties are exceptionally rich, spring sword, spring orchid, lotus petal orchid, four seasons orchid, cold orchid, Jianlan, ink orchid, rabbit ear orchid, tiger orchid, silk orchid and so on, a wide range of varieties, fighting for color, beautiful leaves and flowers, refreshing.
Mabian Dafengdian Orchid Garden has many orchid treasures and a variety of strange flowers, among which the rare varieties are as follows: Spring Sword: Audi Peony King, Peach Garden Three Junction, Royal Plum, Cloudy Plum, Wanshou Jinhuo, Yinshi Xueyu, Greensilk Onyx, Red Lotus Butterfly, Divine State Wonderful Plum, Mabian Wonderful Butterfly, Divine Sword, Xi Shu Daoguang, Tooth Yellow Vegetable, Wide Plate Vegetable, Mabian Horus Vegetable, Mabian Xueyu, Mabian Green Vegetable, Jinbian, Silversilver Vegetable, Blue Vegetable Vegetable, Onyx Art, and Dwarf Wonderful Seed. etc.; Lotus Orchids: Datang Fengyu, Pink Lotus, Sweatblood BMW, Jade Rabbit, Gold Coast, Lijiang Star Butterfly, Peach Garden Butterfly, Chihuasu, Dianmei, Cangshan Qidie, Jade Lion, Danshin Xuemei, Dragon Lady, Jianyang Butterfly; Spring Orchids: Necktie Flower, Tianpeng Peony, Sable Cindy; Four Season Orchids: Kwangdeng Mei, Emei String, Junhe, Xianshan Peony, Sacred Flame, DahuoSu; Cymbidium Orchids: GuoChi Peony, JinShiOniYi.
Leisure and Entertainment
Specialty Snacks:
Yi Flavored Meat (Jelly) Yi Flavored Meat Jelly, which is one of the more elaborate dishes in the Yi region. It is made from pig's feet and elbows. The general practice is to put the meat into the pot to cook softly after fishing up, picking off the bones and meat slaughter, put on the wood ginger, ginger, pepper and other spices, some also put orange peel, or eggs and other things, and then put back into the pot to cook for a while, in order to make the spices penetrate into the meat, and finally put into a wooden bowl, and put it into a night to be completed).
TuoTuo Pork (The most famous of the Yi food specialties, Tuotuo Pork is known as "WuSeSeLeaf" in Yi, which means pork. As the name suggests, "Tuotuo Pork" looks like "Tuotuo". The Yi people put the lumps of meat in a dustpan, and a piece of meat is the size of a fist. The Yi people use Tuotuo meat to make people feel the warmth and generosity of their hospitality, and also see their rough and bold side. TuoTuo meat is characterized by fat meat is not greasy, lean meat is crisp and tender, the meat is fragrant and delicious, TuoTuo meat flavor is special, but also natural and less polluted ethnic food. (In today's eating, lump meat shows the original flavor of pork, reflecting the Yi traditional food culture, which in the Chinese culinary garden as a wisp of breeze, a strange flower).
Mortar pounded chickens cool spicy soup (slaughtered chickens into the fire pit cooked, cleaned and picked out the bones (or even bone) into the stone mortar pounding until pounding rotten pounding melt. Some places use a knife to chop without a mortar and pestle. (After pounding the chicken meat, according to the size of the chicken, put a certain amount of red chili pepper or cooked green chili pepper, peppercorns, wood ginger and garlic into the stone mortar and pounded fine, and add the salt to the right amount of cold water or unpolluted mountain spring water, mix well that is).
Roasted Piglet (Roasted piglet is a unique flavor dish of the Yi people. The piglets weighing 20-30 pounds are killed, de-haired, gutted and cleaned, and then roasted on the fire. The roasted piglet is golden in color and fragrant. Specific eating method can be cut into piglets "steelyard weight", shaking with condiments to eat. (You can also put the whole roasted pig on a large plate, and put a few dishes of dipping water or other condiments, and then each person with a knife, cut their own food).
The fire yam (fire yam is big, small Liangshan Yi farmers eat a lot of one of the most common way to eat, generally take several pounds of yam, simmering hot and sour soup a can, the yam in the fire pond in the mother fire cooked, that is, burned that is eaten, known as the "three blowing three dozen" (because the yam out of the fire, people generally want to blow a few stove ash, so there is this play) and because of the yam from the fire, people generally want to blow several stove ash, so there is this play) and also because of the fire, the fire is a very important part of the fire. (Therefore, there is this nickname) and because of the taro is cheap, both as a meal, but also as a dish, can taste, Yik can be full of food, so, regardless of the list of treasures on the table or wild drinks barbecue, steelyard meat and roasted taro is basically "inseparable from the shape of the shadow", to become a small Liangshan Yi food culture can be hang up the appetite of the famous brand-name products).
Round root sauerkraut (it and Guizhou's sauerkraut, Sichuan's pickled cabbage compared to the unique, self-contained flavor, is the Yi family of young and old people like the delicacies. In the monotonous bacon soup, taro soup, chicken soup, fish soup put into a little round root pickles, really called the finishing touch. Various kinds of sauerkraut soups have become famous in the big and small Liangshan Mountains, which are highly praised by people. (Today, the ancient Yi people's round root pickled cabbage new life, has formed a commodity into the market).
In addition: Mabian copy hand, spicy hot pot, barbecue, hot pot, wolf's teeth potatoes and other authentic Sichuan snacks are also unique.
Entertainment: KTV street on Binhe Road, Sanjiu Square, Ximen Garden.
Shopping: Huaxi Avenue, Xinjian Street
Medical Education
Schools: Minjian Primary School, Guangming Primary School, Dongguang Primary School, Rongding Primary School, Mabian Middle School, Zhangba Middle School, Mabian First Vocational Middle School, Rongding Middle School, Shiliang Middle School.
Hospitals: Mabian County People's Hospital, County Chinese Medicine Park, Women's and Children's Hospital
City construction
In 2009, the county in order to gradually build the central city into a modern new city with complete facilities, functionality, beautiful environment, civilization and cleanliness, and orderly management, to give full play to the central role of the county and its dominant role in the county, and to further enhance the county's overall image, so that the county people can enjoy the fruit of reform and development. County people to enjoy the fruits of reform and development, by the Mabian County Party Committee, the county government study, this year to invest 430 million yuan to start the construction of access to the city, the development of Dongguang New District and the construction of connecting bridges, the construction of Dongguang Garden, Dongguang Farmers' Market construction, bright and Dongguang area of greening and brightening, the transformation of the old city, the construction of sewage treatment plants and garbage treatment plant, the construction of low-cost housing and economic housing, the development of the bright new area, construction of the riverfront road. 11 city construction projects. The city of Mabian, from 3 square kilometers to 10 square kilometers to expand, formed a unique landscape features, ethnic cultural connotations of tourism city.
Mabian celebrities
He Changqun
(1903-1973), a native of Mabian Yi Autonomous County in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, was a professor at Zhejiang University in 1938, and a researcher in history at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1954. A renowned historian in China, he began to study the history of Sino-Western exchanges and Dunhuang studies in the early 1930s under the influence of Japanese and Western European sinology. During the war period, he devoted himself to the study of the history of Wei and Jin [North and South Dynasties]. He Changqun believes that, since the Qin and Han dynasties, the ancient West is China, India, Persia and other cultures of the melting pot, the study of the West, you can explore the clues of these cultures; Han and Tang cultures, is the result of cultural exchanges between Chinese and foreign cultures, especially the Tang Dynasty culture; is contained in the global international culture of the Han and Tang dynasties, the two times of casting China's national character. He Changqun studies literature, attaches great importance to objective historiography, and strives to understand the changes of the past and present, from which he discovers certain laws of the development of Chinese history. He hoped to find a way to enrich the country and strengthen the people through historiography. He Changqun's writings are numerous, and there are more than 200 published treatises.
Li Fuga
Graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Sichuan University in 1936. Sichuan Mabian County, served as a secondary school teacher, principal, newspaper reporter, deputy editor, after 1949 served as Leshan Special Department of literature and education section chief, Emei County, deputy governor of Leshan College, Leshan Provost, Leshan City, deputy director of the Bureau of literature and education, the Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in Leshan City, director of the Committee of literature and history, Leshan, Sichuan, deputy director of the Regional Bureau of Education. He is a member of the Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and vice president of the Poetry Society. He began publishing his works in 1934 and joined the Chinese Writers' Association in 1988.
Resources and Tourism Development
Mabian is rich in resources and has a broad development prospect, which is the virgin land of Leshan that is in urgent need of development, and it is the backbone of Leshan's leapfrog development. There are a variety of mineral resources such as phosphorus _ lead and zinc _ copper, of which 2.48 billion tons of phosphate reserves, listed in the country's eight phosphate mines in the fourth place, is the city of Leshan phosphorus chemical base. Hydraulic energy resources can be developed 320,000 kilowatts, is the focus of the development of the two river basins in Leshan City. Tourism resources in the territory is unique, the development potential is huge. There are "in the bosom of people do not know" Mabian Dafeng Ding National Nature Reserve _ Huanglian Mountain 10,000 acres of artificial forests and Shiliang Buddha (Song Dynasty) _ Mingwang Temple (Ming Dynasty) _ Rongding Donghuang Temple and Buddha Hall (Ming Dynasty) 3 municipal cultural relics protection units, and a number of river sections for rafting. One of the Mabian Dafeng Ding National Nature Reserve covers a total area of 30,000 hectares, mainly protects rare plants and animals such as giant panda _ golden monkey _ dove tree _ water green tree and its habitat, the reserve has a typical subtropical mountain evergreen broad-leaved forests to alpine meadows forest ecosystems, with the main peak elevation of 4,042 meters above sea level, and 43 peaks above 3,000 meters above sea level. At present, Dafeng Ding National Nature Reserve has been listed by Leshan City as one of the four major tourist attractions of Leshan Big Buddha_Emei Mountain_Heizhugou. The county has 1.3 million acres of forested land, with a forest coverage rate of 40.8%, and is rich in tea_bamboo shoots_sour plums_Chinese herbal medicines, etc. Green tea has a long history and is well known as the best tea. Green tea has a long history and is well known both inside and outside Sichuan. "Baiyan Yingchun"_"Longhu Snow Plum"_"Yongshan Jade Leaf" and other famous teas have won the "Luyu Cup", "Yongshan Jade Leaf" and other famous teas in western China for many times. Lu Yu Cup" _ "Ganlu Cup" gold medal; bamboo shoots are known as small mountain treasures, there are clear water bamboo shoots and other series of products, selling well both at home and abroad; sour plums are rich in citric acid _ amino acids and vitamin C and other nutrients, has been sold to the Yibin Wuliangye Winery, become the "green plum fruit wine It has been sold to Yibin Wuliangye Winery as the raw material of "Green Plum Fruit Wine". 1619 kinds of medicinal plants, is the province's base for Chinese herbal medicine, the current bulk production of Chinese herbal medicine ume_tenax_huanglian_huangbai, etc..
Hydrology
There are 226 large and small rivers in the county, and the theoretical reserves of hydraulic energy are 506,000 kilowatts, which can be developed and utilized by 300,000 kilowatts. Mabian River is 200 kilometers long, 118 kilometers in Mabian, the average annual flow 79.52 cubic meters / second, the total drop of 645 meters.
Mabian specialties
Tianma
Tianma belongs to the orchid family, a perennial fungi-feeding herbaceous plants, by the dissolution of its lysogenic enzymes absorbing the growth of dense-ringed bacteria. High 0,5-1,3 meters, the whole plant does not contain chlorophyll, so it is not green. There is no root, underground tuber flesh holding fat, elliptic, transverse; above ground stems erect, epidermis yellow russet color. The nodes are covered with membrane-bearing scales with reduced leaf blades, alternate, and clasping in the lower part. Flowering every summer, light greenish yellow, or flesh yellow, with a white labellum, organized in spikelike racemes from a majority of flowers, densely arranged, the whole corolla resembling the form of a crooked kettle, and appearing extremely peculiar. Capsule long terete, light brown. It prefers shade and humidity, and grows in the understory of humus-rich forests in the Zhongshan area, or in sunny thickets and on grassy slopes. Because of the different seasons for harvesting, after the winter solstice dug and collected called 'winter hemp', solid and fat, the best texture; dug and collected before the summer called 'spring hemp', the body is easy to bubble, the quality of the second. Boiled through or steamed through the dried tubers, slightly flattened long slightly rounded, wrinkled and curved, the surface is light yellow-brown, translucent, solid and glossy texture, cross-section like horny. Asparagus inferior more common to potatoes, dahlia, purple jasmine and other plants of the dried tubers or roots, masquerading as asparagus.
Fengshui pear
Fengshui pear fruit round slightly flat, large (single fruit weight 200 to 300 grams, the largest 750 grams), skin yellow-brown, rough fruit surface, crisp meat fine, juicy sweet, fragrant, thin skin core small, edible rate is high, quality, quality and price.
Bamboo shoots
Bamboo shoots function bamboo shoots is a perennial plant in the gramineae family of bamboo shoots, also known as hairy bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, and so on. Mainly produced in the south of China a common vegetable. There are many types of bamboo shoots, which can be divided into winter bamboo shoots picked in winter, spring bamboo shoots picked in spring, as well as summer picking whip bamboo shoots. The quality of winter bamboo shoots is the best, followed by spring bamboo shoots and whip bamboo shoots. According to Chinese medicine, bamboo shoots are sweet and cold in nature; they enter the stomach and large intestine meridians. It has the function of clearing away heat and phlegm, promoting water retention and swelling, laxative and so on, and there are a lot of therapeutic prescriptions.
Green tea
Mabian green tea has a long history, well-known inside and outside of Sichuan, "Baiyan Yingchun" _ "Longhu Snow Plum" _ "Yongshan Jade Leaf" and so on many times won China's "Western Famous Tea" Lu Yu "famous tea", "Longhu Snow Plum" _ "Yongshan Jade Leaf" and so on. Western famous tea "Lu Yu Cup" _ "Ganlu Cup" gold medal.
Sour Plum
Rich in citric acid, amino acids and vitamin C and other nutrients, has been sold to the Yibin Wuliangye Winery, becoming the raw material for "green plum wine".
Tourism resources:
Mabian Dafengding Nature Reserve
Located in Mabian County of Leshan City, 167 kilometers away from Leshan City, it is located in the transition zone between the Sichuan Basin and the Yunnan-Gui Plateau, neighboring Meigu in the west and Leibo in the south, presenting a long and narrow zone, 15.3 kilometers in width from east to west and 37.0 kilometers in length from north to south, with a total area of 30,164 hectares, including 27,195.2 hectares of forestry land. 27195.2 hectares, accounting for 90.2%; forest coverage rate of 82%. There are four main source streams of Mabian River in the area; the lowest elevation is 800 meters, the highest elevation is 4,042 meters, the relative height difference is about 3,000 meters, the terrain is steep, the mountains are high and the roads are dangerous, the average slope is 36°. The Reserve is a forest and wildlife type nature reserve focusing on the protection of giant pandas and their ecological environment. As the reserve belongs to the middle-subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, the species in the area are very rich, and there are 51 kinds of 132 genera and 248 species of known major plants, including dove tree, spinulose tree fern, Lianxiang tree and so on, and ginkgo and Grate Tristate and so on under second level of protection; and there are 268 species of known major terrestrial vertebrates in 25 orders and 75 families, and there are giant pandas (about 32 of them), Sichuan partridges and 7 species of second level of protection under first level of protection, Seven species are protected at the national level, including giant pandas (about 32), Sichuan mountain partridges, bull antelopes, etc., and 28 species are protected at the second level, including red pandas and white pheasants. It is a precious gene pool of wild animals and plants. The reserve is located in the center of the province where the Yi people live, and has a strong Yi flavor. since 1997, it has received more than 100 Chinese and foreign experts and scholars to visit the reserve 15 times for scientific research, and its daily reception capacity now reaches 200 people. There are many kinds of plants and animals here, and the native vegetation is well preserved. There are more than 20 kinds of pandas, pandas, water deer and other national protection of rare and exotic animals in the area; there are Lianxiang tree, dove tree, silver azalea tree and other precious tree species, especially dove tree known as a living fossil piece of growth of more than 10,000 acres, a world of rarities.
Buckwheat dam town ancient town
In Mabian County, 34 kilometers east of the city, and Pingshan County, Zhongdu ancient town border. Due to the Pingshan to Muchuan between the blockage of a more than 2,000 meters above sea level of the Five Fingers Mountain, the ancient by Pingshan Xinshi, Yunnan Suijiang area to Leshan Chengdu, went through the Nakadu Buckwheat Dam this ancient road. Ancient Buckwheat Dam prosperity over. Now into the ancient town, see a mile-long street in ancient colors. Street sidewalks are red sandstone, street edge is also red sandstone. Old people in the old town said, Buckwheat Dam used to live in the past to, Wang's family of two surnames, due to family conflicts and mutual rivalry, the ancient street will be to the King's two families occupied a section of the "upper half of the street" and "the lower half of the street". Because of the two surnames fight strong, each of the facade, and repair ancestral halls, temples, so that the upper and lower sections of the town have different architectural features.
Mabian Ming Wang Temple hanging statue
Mabian Ming Wang Temple, located in the construction of Mabian County Township Yongle Creek village, six kilometers away from the county, was built in the early years of the Ming Dynasty Chenghua. According to "Mabian Hall Zhiliao": because the entire temple in the five mountains between, formerly known as "five dragon mountain cattle temple", after the Hongzhi years of restoration of the temple, to build the statue of Buddha, the initial scale, renamed the "Ming Wang Temple". The temple's heyday for the Qing dynasty during the Daoguang period, covers an area of about five acres. Due to historical reasons, coupled with the erosion of the years, now only the Buddha Hall and the Hall of Three Qing Dynasty and other three hundred and eight square meters of buildings. The Bell and Drum Tower, the Hall of the Heavenly King, the Hall of the Buddha and the Hall of the Three Pristine Ones at the back are all wooden structures, and the statues of the gods inside the halls have been damaged a lot. In the main hall of the roof beams, high above the head of the stone Buddha, all suspended on the beams, more than two meters above the ground. Behind the main hall of the three clear hall there are eleven such suspended stone Buddha. According to the evidence, this kind of suspension in the hall in mid-air statue of Buddha, in the Buddhist temple is extremely rare. Due to these statues hanging in the air, the height of human vision is difficult to reach, coupled with the erosion of the years, the stone Buddha statues appear a little fuzzy, making it difficult to recognize. Over the centuries, although the Ming Wang Temple incense, but until recently, this group of stone Buddha and Yi Buddha's secret was discovered. In 1995, due to the Ming Wang Temple three Qing Hall twelve hanging stone Buddha was stolen, and then was Mabian public security organs from Jingyan County to recover, and the statue will be stored in the county cultural center. Recently, the cultural department is ready to invite the statue back to Mingwang Temple, when people use water to clean the statue, inadvertently found the secret of Yi stone Buddha hidden in between. In the main hall and three clear hall of fifteen suspended stone Buddha, there are eleven statues and other statues of Buddha is different, its Buddha's bald head in front of a handful of "heavenly Bodhisattva", and the Yi "heavenly Bodhisattva" is extremely similar; these statues of Buddha dress pattern, and the Yi men's dress pattern is extremely similar; these Buddha dress pattern; these Buddha dress pattern is extremely similar; these Buddha dress pattern is extremely similar; these Buddha dress These Buddha costumes are very similar to the patterns of Yi men's costumes; these Buddha statues are barefooted on the auspicious clouds, and the Yi people in the difficult conditions of barefoot survival of the living conditions are also very similar. These Yi hanging Buddha statues are located in the main hall with four statues, and in the Sanqing Hall with seven statues. The Ming Wang Temple was built in the Ming Dynasty, when the area belonged to the Yi ethnic group. But the Buddha why appear in the Yi modeling, these models and Yi myths what relationship, and this batch of statues in the size of the Liangshan Yi history and Buddhist cultural history of the value and status, and to be further proved by experts.
Huanglian Mountain Ten Thousand Mu of Artificial Forest
Shiliang Giant Buddha (Song Dynasty), rumor has it that it is the brother of Leshan Giant Buddha.
Rongding Donghuangdian and Buddha Hall (Ming Dynasty) There are also a number of river sections for rafting.
Mabian tourism resources have a large scale, high quality, the scenery source of intensive characteristics, is the backbone of tourism development in Leshan, especially the Dafeng top national nature reserve, with Emeishan - Leshan Giant Buddha - Heizhugou form a tourism resources group. Organic integration of provincial and municipal tourism development board.
In January 2021, the National People's Committee named Mabian Yi Autonomous County as one of the eighth national model areas for national unity and progress.
In December 2020, the Sichuan Provincial Office of Spiritual Civilization Construction announced the list of selected cities for the fifth Sichuan Provincial Civilized Cities, and Mabian Yi Autonomous County was on the list.