What are the functions of the Liaoning aircraft carrier?

Liaoning aircraft carrier is the first aircraft carrier of PLA Navy capable of carrying fixed-wing aircraft. The Liaoning aircraft carrier was originally the second Varyag aircraft carrier of Marshal Kuznetsov of the Soviet Navy. 1985 65438+February 4th1988165438+10 went online. Due to the disintegration of the Soviet Union, its later construction projects were forced to be interrupted and were owned by Ukraine. 1998, Macau Chuanglv Tourism and Entertainment Company bought the Varyag for US$ 20 million through bidding, which was later bought by the China military and then towed to Dalian Shipyard for maintenance and modification. On 2011August 10, the aircraft carrier made its first sea voyage test. 2065 438+ was delivered to China Navy on September 23rd, 2002. On September 25th, the access train was officially handed over.

"Liaoning [1]" (Liaoning) [2-3] is a medium-sized conventional power aircraft carrier. It is tall and powerful, and it is a typical Soviet-style ship. In addition to carrier-based aircraft, the original design is also equipped with powerful anti-ship, air defense and anti-submarine weapons. It is powered by four steam turbines and four steam boilers, and is propelled by four shafts and four paddles with two rudders.

Liaoning aircraft carrier

Enter. The bow of the ship adopts a sliding take-off deck, and there are four landing ropes and 1 emergency blocking net in the middle of the ship. The bridge island building is located on the right side of the flight deck, with a deck/hangar elevator in front and a hangar elevator in back. The original 68% of the Varyag was designed and built by the Soviet Nikolayev Shipyard (also known as the Black Sea Shipyard). Later, it was sold by the Black Sea Shipyard, and it was the first aircraft carrier of the PLA Navy with fixed-wing combat aircraft. The ship number of China's first aircraft carrier is 16. China's combat ships are generally three digits, small ships are four digits, and training ships use two digits; The first aircraft carrier uses 2 digits, indicating that the training function is the main function after the aircraft carrier platform enters service.

On the afternoon of September 23rd, 20 12, the delivery ceremony of China's first aircraft carrier platform 16 was held in Dalian. 16 and the adjacent berth 88 are all covered with flags. 16: 40, 16 The five-star red flag was hoisted on the mast of the bridge, the August 1st Army flag was hoisted at the bow, and the navy flag was hoisted at the stern. 17: 20, the delivery ceremony is completed. On the morning of September 25th, China's first aircraft carrier "Liaoning" officially entered the train, with Zhang Zheng as the captain and Mei Wen as the political commissar. [4]

Edit the performance parameters of this section. The main parameters of Varyag are: captain 304m, waterline 281m;

The ship is 70.5m wide and the draft is10.5m.: Flight deck: 300 meters long and 70 meters wide;

Hangar: 152m long, 26m wide and 7.2m high; Displacement: 57,000 tons (standard) and 67,500 tons (full load);

Power: 4 steam turbines, 4 shafts, 200,000 horsepower; Airspeed: 29~3 1 knot; Endurance: 8000 nautical miles/18 knots, self-sustaining capacity at sea 15 days; [5]

"Liaoning Ship" Garrison (8)

Unit: 2 100+500 (aviation personnel);

Weapons and equipment: 12 unit SS-N- 19 vertical launcher for anti-ship missiles; 4 regiments, 6 units and 8 units are equipped with SA-N-9 air defense missile vertical launcher; 8 sets of "Sushu/Kashtan" missile and artillery integrated near defense systems (including 8 SA-N-1/KLOC-0 short-range air defense missiles and 2 30 mm guns with 6 tubes); 4 AK-630 6 tubes 30 mm near anti-aircraft guns; Two 10 tube RBU- 12000 Python 300mm anti-submarine rocket depth launchers; More than 50 carrier-based aircraft: 26 Su -33 carrier-based fighters; 20 Ka -28 anti-submarine helicopters; 4 Ka -3 1 early warning helicopters; Radar: frum airborne early warning radar, etc. China's first aircraft carrier training platform was rebuilt in Dalian, Liaoning Province.

The main parameters of Liaoning are: 304 meters long, and the waterline is 28 1 meter.