What expenses does static investment specifically include in the project budget?

1, project cost. Construction project fees refer to subgrade, bridge and culvert, tunnel and open tunnel, track, communication, signal, information, electricity, electric traction power supply, houses, water supply and drainage, maintenance, vehicles, motor trains, stations, public works and other construction projects, as well as pipeline laying, equipment foundation, workbench and so on. , which belong to the scope of construction projects, and which belong to the demolition projects and expenses charged by construction projects.

2. Installation cost. Installation cost refers to the assembly and installation of various mechanical and electrical equipment to be installed, the installation of workbench and ladder connected with the equipment, the laying of pipes attached to the installed equipment, the insulation, painting, heat preservation and adjustment test of the installed equipment.

3, equipment and tools purchase costs. The purchase cost of equipment and tools refers to the purchase cost of all equipment (including spare parts) that need to be installed or not, such as production, power, weak current, lifting and transportation.

4. Other expenses. Other expenses refer to compensation fees for land acquisition and demolition, construction project management fees, construction project work fees, research and test fees, computer software development and purchase fees, auxiliary engineering fees, joint trial operation and engineering dynamic test fees, production preparation fees, etc.

5. Basic reserve fund. The basic reserve fund refers to the unforeseen items and expenses in the design budget (budget).

Static investment estimation

Because the starting point and specific methods of civil projects and industrial production projects are different, the estimation of static investment is significantly different. The investment of industrial production projects is estimated from the cost of equipment, while civil projects are often estimated from the investment of construction projects.

1. In the project planning or feasibility study, if the equipment system has been clearly selected, the method of market inquiry plus transportation miscellaneous fees and installation fees can be used to estimate the equipment purchase cost.

2, index estimation method

The principle of index estimation method is to multiply the estimated engineering quantity of the project to be estimated by the investment estimation index counted in the past or determined by ourselves to get the estimated investment amount. There are many forms of investment estimation indicators, such as building area, water supply and drainage engineering or lighting engineering, power transformation engineering, road engineering, reservoirs, restaurants, hospitals and so on.

3. Proportional coefficient method

The principle of proportional coefficient method is based on the investment cost of a certain part of the project content, while the investment of other parts is obtained by multiplying the calculated coefficient by the base. For example, the total construction cost of industrial projects can be based on the equipment cost, and the survey and design supervision cost can be based on the calculated investment.