Second, the county hall number During the Warring States period, the Zuo surname people live in Henan, Shandong. In the two Han Dynasty, Jiangsu, Anhui also appeared in the left family. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Zuo surname in Sichuan developed rapidly, and after the Song dynasty, the Zuo surname appeared in the two provinces and other places. Jiyang County: Jiyang County was established as part of Chenliu County during the reign of Emperor Huidi of the Jin Dynasty, but was abolished after the South China Sea crossing, and its former places are in the area of Lankao in Henan Province and Dongming in Shandong Province. Hall name "Chuanjingtang": Confucius made "Spring and Autumn Annals", and Zuo Qiu Ming made "Zuozhuan" for the purpose of transmitting "Spring and Autumn Annals", explaining the contents of "Spring and Autumn Annals" in detail. "Hall of High Righteousness": During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zuo Botao and Yang Jiaoxiao went to Chu to seek business together, and encountered heavy snow on the way, and food was cut off because of the cold weather. Bo Tao gave his clothes and food to Yang Jiao Sheng, and let him go to Chu alone, so that both of them would not freeze and starve to death. But Botao himself went into the hole of a big tree and froze and starved to death. After he got an official position in the state of Chu, he returned to the willow tree, split the trunk and reburied Zuo Baotao. Zuo Qiu Ming (左丘明): a native of the state of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period, later called Blind Zuo (盲左) because of his blindness. According to legend, he served as the chief historian of Lu, and wrote a biography for the Spring and Autumn Annals, which became the Biography of the Spring and Autumn Annals of the Zuo Clan, or Zuo Zhuan for short; he also wrote Guoyu (The Language of the Country). Confucianism thought that Zuo Qiu Ming good and bad with the saints, so Confucius made the Spring and Autumn for the Su Wang, Qiu Ming for the Su Chen. The description of the husband's will and make a biography, is the left's Spring and Autumn Annals. Zuo Bo Peach: Spring and Autumn Yan people Zuo Bo Peach Yang Jiao Sheng, high quality and talent. At that time, the feudal lords were fighting for supremacy, and they were willing to save the people. I heard that the king of Chu Zhuang is a wise man, and they met **** to go. Road storms, snow, hunger and cold, Bur Tao sick and weak, angle of exhaustion, help each other under a hollow tree, Bur Tao advised to give up, angle of the sad intolerance. Two deaths are better than one live, finally understand the reason, food on the road, one step three times, tears into a river. To King Zhuang of Chu, urgent return to find, Bo peach frozen puppet tree, angle sad pain. After the anniversary of the death, angle sad face of the wilderness deep worship, weeping and weeping, praying also. Zuo Si: the word too charge, western Jin Dynasty Linzi (now Zibo City) people, official secretary Lang, look ugly mouth mute and erudition can text. Sikong Zhang Hua opened as a priest, Jia Quiet lifted for the secretary. Quite put to death, return to his hometown to specialize in writing, had made "Sandu Fu", ten years into, the rich and noble families, competing to write, Luoyang for the paper expensive. Only 14 of his poems have survived so far, and he is most famous for his eight poems on "Winged History". Zhong Rong, a poet of the Southern Liang Dynasty, said that he was "a literary classic with a grudge, quite exquisite, and got the irony". The original collection has been lost, and the descendants have compiled Zuo Taichong ji (The Collection of Zuo Taichong). Zuo Xiong (? ~138 years) was a filial piety scholar at the time of Emperor An, and moved to Jizhou as an assassin. At that time, the state department was full of lawless and powerful clans, and Xiong uncovered the greed and cunning, and had no scruples. Yongjian early years (126), levied by Zhilang, at that time, the dynasty more Quezheng, Zuo Xiong cut admonition repeatedly, for the Shun emperor relied on, and then moved to the Shangshu order, in charge of the Nayan, on the government of the dynasty, especially on the reform of the election system has made a significant contribution to the reform. In the middle of Yangjia (132～135), he also moved to be the lieutenant of the school, and was soon removed from office by the law. Later, he was appointed as a minister of the state, and died in the third year of the Yonghe era (138). Zuo Xiaoe: A native of Gandhara in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Qingji, King of Qinghe. She was a talented woman who liked to make speeches. She was given to King Qinghe by Emperor He and gave birth to a son, Liu Hu, who succeeded to the throne as Emperor An and was honored as the Queen of Filial Piety and Virtue. Zuo Biao: A native of Pingyin in Henan Province, he was a prominent eunuch in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At first, he was the historian of the Little Yellow Gate, but later, because he conspired with Shan Chao and five others to exterminate the foreign relatives, he was promoted to the position of the middle chamberlain for his merits, and was appointed as the Marquis of Shangcai. After gaining power, he became more and more arrogant, and his brothers and relatives became officials of counties and states, and they invaded and suppressed the people's properties. Suicide after being denounced. Zuo Ci: a native of Lujiang, a square scholar at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was rumored to have a divine way and performed in front of Cao Cao. Ge Hong claimed that he was his grandfather Ge Xuan's master Zuo Jun Bi: a native of Luzhou (present-day Hefei, Anhui), a general of the Southern Red Turbans at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. He was the leader of the Red Turbans in the south at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. He held Luzhou for more than ten years, and was the head of the Bianliang province of the Tianwan regime. Once surrendered to the Yuan, and then surrendered to the Ming. Zuo Ding: A native of Yongxin, Jiangxi Province, and a minister of the Ming Dynasty. He was a minister of the Ming Dynasty. He was authorized as a royal historian and toured Shanxi. He had a good reputation for being a good writer. Known for his good writing, Zuo Ding hand reputation. He became the right counselor of Guangdong and the left commander of the Imperial Household. Zuo Guangdu: (1575-1625), the word ***zhi, also known as the word of the left straight, the number of the floating hill, now Hengbu Town Zhongyi village people. In the 35th year of the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty (1607), he graduated with a bachelor's degree. Wanli forty-seven years, Kwang Doo served as the left Commander of the Imperial Palace, touring the capital, witnessed the evil activities of the gentry evil officials, very angry, seized more than 70 forged seals in one fell swoop, arrested more than 100 fake officials, the discipline of a revitalization of the corrupt officials and evil officials fear convergence of traces. Xizong Tianqi first year (1621), light bucket leading the Zhili Tuntian, see the southeast of the capital, "the wilderness a look, rate thousands of miles, high for the grass, the depression for the boggy". After a thorough investigation, he submitted to the court of the court of the "full pay no more than cantonment, cantonment no more than water conservancy" of the sparse text, advocating that the north follow the south, build water conservancy, planting rice. And put forward the "three reasons" (one because of the time, two because of the geographical advantage, three because of the human condition), "fourteen议" (a discussion of dredging Sichuan, the second discussion of dredging, the third discussion of diversion, the fourth discussion of the setting up of dams, the fifth discussion of the building of gates, the sixth discussion of the setting up of reservoirs, the seventh discussion of the compared to the eighth discussion of the building of pools, the ninth discussion of the solicitation of the tenth discussion of force of the field of the section, (Eleven proposed to recruit the rich to open the Lord, twelve proposed to select people, thirteen proposed to select generals, fourteen proposed to soldiers in Tuen Mun). Sang won the Emperor's appreciation, ordered to implement. The court appointed Lu Xiangguan, a general judge to preside over the water conservancy, the opening of the plea farmland. Guangdou also personally patrol the road, urging officials to engage in agricultural reclamation, widely recruited southern farmers to the north to teach planting techniques such as mulberry and hemp; he also reported to the court: the future court assessment of the performance of officials, should focus on the basic construction of farmland and water conservancy, if the abandonment of farmland, even if the other aspects of the impressive, can only be classified as a lower class. As a result of the advocacy of the light bucket and personally force, so that the vast barren barren land, into a rice granary. Guangdou know people well, had recommended Shi Kefa. And to revitalize the dynasty, with Wei Zhongxian and other life and death struggle. Guangdu had sparse list of Wei Zhongxian 32 crimes when beheaded, Wei Zhongxian unexpectedly pre-emptive, framed Guangdu 20,000 taels of silver bribes, and false imperial decree, will be arrested, directly into the prison. Tianqi five years (1625) in July, Kwang-du in prison was ravaged to death at the age of 51. Sizong ascended to the throne, posthumously awarded as the right deputy royal inspector, give state funeral, grant the Prince Shaobao, posthumous title "Zhongyi", enshrined in the Township Ancestral Hall of Wisdom. The descendants of the county built "Zuo Zhongyi Gong Shrine", in order to praise his life and performance. Guangdou was a good student, he loved to read the biographies of the festival when he was young, and later he studied Cheng and Zhu theories, and authored "Iology" and "Zuo Guangdou's Shengshu". Zuo Maodi: (1601 a 1645), the word Zhong and, No. Luo Shi, Shandong Laiyang people, the end of the Ming Dynasty, the famous national heroes, known as "the end of the Ming Wen Tianxiang". Ming Chongzhen three years (A.D. 1630), left Maodi countryside examination in Shandong, second in the next year in the jinshi, served as shanxi hancheng county magistrate, Ministry of households in the military section, the Ministry of Criminal Affairs, the Ministry of Military Affairs, military section left, the military section, the Secretary, the Ministry of military Affairs, the right minister of the right legally qualified royal historian, the governor should be Tian, Huizhou, the governor of the division manager of the military affairs of hebei. Appointed as a doctor of Guanglu, presented to the Minister of Rites. Hancheng Su Wu tomb, Hancheng County magistrate Zuo Maodi learned from Su Wu as a man of temperament, maintaining a rare bone of the righteousness of the courtier. Knowing Han for seven years, with excellent political performance promoted to the household section, pointedly denounced the people poor, weak soldiers, ministers and workers to push the commission, the national plan of the four evils, petitioned for supervision, wide open source of wealth, the line of flat warehouse law, supervisory law and reduce taxes, the loss of corn border, to fill the army food. After the overthrow of the Ming Dynasty in Beijing, Zhu Yusong, King of Fu in Nanjing to establish the regime of the Southern Ming Dynasty, in order to seek peace and quiet, ready to enter the Qing court ceded land and beg for peace, sent Zuo Maodi as an envoy. Zuo Maodi rich in national integrity, resolutely opposed to the cession of land for peace, not willing to live on bended knee, requesting another suitable candidate. After being rejected by the court, Zuo Maodi was forced by the emperor's order, had to give in, ready to die for the country. Before leaving to strengthen the war preparations, he indignantly wrote a letter to resignation: "I hope that Your Majesty always to the hatred of the late emperor, the shame of the North as a thought, and I hope that strict instructions to all the ministers, do not take the North to the peace will be accomplished, do not take the peace to be sufficient. If you can cross the river and war, can draw the river and peace". 1644 July, left Maodi arrived in Beijing, by the Qing court of the cold reception, negotiation, according to reason, and the Qing court carried out a tit-for-tat struggle, always maintains the austere national moral character. After leaving Beijing back to the south, the Qing court changed its mind in the middle of the left back, detained in the Imperial Hospital, sent 200 soldiers under strict guard. Zuo Maodi inscription on the door: "born for the Ming loyal subjects, die for the Ming loyal ghost", face all kinds of threats and inducements. See persuasion failed to surrender, the Qing court will be left after severe torture into the water prison. Shunzhi 2 years (1645) in June, Regent King dorgon interrogated left Maodi, said: "today drop, today's rich and noble carry on." Left is still severely rebuked, steadfast, so was escorted to the mouth of the market, left face south to pay homage, from the righteousness, when the leap month June 20,. After the Qing court posthumous title of loyalty. Qing dynasty governor of shandong ordered to build in laiyang left shrine to commemorate. Author of "Zuo Zhongzhen Gong Collection", "Luo Shi Shanfang notes", "Plum Blossom House Poetry Manuscript" and so on. Zuo Liangyu: word Kunshan, the end of the Ming dynasty Linqing people, early in the Liaodong and the Qing army combat, with the primitive courage and good left and right shooting, for Hou Xun recognized. After having more than 800,000 troops, stationed in Wuchang and Li Zicheng, Zhang Xianzhong and other peasant insurgents fought for many years, for the Ming dynasty to suppress one of the main forces of the peasant revolt. Chongzhen fifteen years (1642) by Li Zicheng defeated in Zhu Xianzhen. Chongzhen seventeen years sealed Ningnan uncle. King Fook was established in Nanjing, and then advanced to the title of Ningnan candidate. After the army to discuss Ma Shiying, Qing Shunzhi two years (1645), the army to Jiujiang, died of illness, aged 46. Zuo Zongtang: the word Jigao, a word Park inch, Hunan Xiangyin people, the end of the Qing dynasty Xiangjun warlord, the representative of the foreign affairs school. Qing Xianfeng ten years (1860), recommended by Zeng Guofan, the rate of Hunan army 5,000 people to go to Jiangxi, Anhui and fighting with the Taiping army. He was initially appointed governor of Zhejiang. Colluded with the French army to suppress the Taiping Army. Tongzhi three years (1864) was promoted to the Governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, Tongzhi five years in Fuzhou, Fujian Shipbuilding Bureau, which became the largest shipyard at that time. In the same year, he was transferred to be the governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, and successively suppressed the Twisted Army and the Shaanxi and Gansu Hui people's uprising. In the first year of Guangxu (1875), he was appointed Minister of Qinzhi, supervising military affairs in Xinjiang. In the following year, he led a large army into Xinjiang, successively recovered the northern and southern roads of the Tianshan Mountains, and prepared to recover the Ili region, which curbed the invasion of Xinjiang by the British and the Russians. Guangxu three years in Lanzhou to prepare for the establishment of tweed Bureau. In the seventh year of Guangxu, he became the Minister of Military Affairs and was transferred to the Governor of Liangjiang. During the Sino-French War, he supervised the military affairs in Fujian and advocated the deployment of troops to fight against France. He died in 1885 at the age of 73. He was the author of The Complete Works of Mr. Zuo Wenxiang. Zuo Bao Gui: A native of Feixian, Shandong Province, a member of the Hui ethnic group, and a general at the end of the Qing Dynasty. During the Sino-Japanese War, he led the army to Pyongyang, Korea to resist the Japanese. He fought in a bloodbath and set off cannons with his own hands. He was killed in action after being hit by a cannon. Zuo Quan: (1905-1942), born on March 13, 1905 in Huangmaoling, Liling, Hunan Province, began to come into contact with Marxism when he was in middle school. In March 1924, he entered Sun Yat-sen's Army Lecture School at the Military Administration Department of the Founding Army and Navy Marshal's Office, and in November he was transferred to the first class of the Whampoa Military Academy, where he took part in the two eastern expeditions to crush the warlord Chen Jiongming; he joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in February 1925, and in December 1925 he went to the Soviet Union, where he studied successively at the Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow and at the military academy in Vorontsy. In May 1931, he was transferred to the First Front Army as the chief of staff of the General Committee of the First Front Army. In January 1932, he became the political commissar and commander of the Fifteenth Army of the Fifth Army Corps, and led his troops to participate in the Battle of Zhangzhou. In June, he was falsely accused and demoted to the post of military instructor of the Central Military and Political School of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and was put on probation for eight months. In December 1933, he became Chief of Staff of the First Army Corps, and took part in commanding the Fourth and Fifth Anti-Circumvention Campaigns of the First Army Corps and many battles in the Long March. After arriving in northern Shaanxi, he took part in the Battle of Zhiluozhen and the Eastern Expedition. In May 1936, he became the acting head of the First Army Corps and led his troops on the West March. In November, he and Nie Rongzhen commanded the Battle of Shanchengbao. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he became deputy chief of staff of the Eighth Route Army, assisting Zhu De and Peng Dehuai in commanding the Eighth Route Army to march to the anti-Japanese front in northern China, carry out guerrilla warfare, and create anti-Japanese bases behind enemy lines. He was good at grasping the overall situation and considered issues thoroughly. In April 1938, he took part in commanding the counter-"Nine Roads Siege" in Southeast Jin, and in December, he became chief of staff of the Eighth Route Army's Forward Command, presided over a meeting of the chiefs of staff, formulated the regulations for the work of the command, and improved the command's organization and work system. in February 1940, he concurrently served as the commander of the Second Column of the Eighth Route Army, and in March, commanded his troops to take part in the counter-attack against the Kuomintang's hard-line troops. In March, he commanded his troops to participate in the counterattack against the Kuomintang intransigent forces in the battle of Magistrate (county), Wu'an, Shibi (county), and Lin (county). From August to October, he and Peng Dehuai commanded the Hundred Regiments Battle, which was named for this battle. In November 1941, he commanded the Headquarters Special Service Regiment in the defense of Huangyadong and wiped out more than 800 Japanese soldiers. In December, he wrote a letter of complaint to the Central Committee of the People's Republic of China on the issue of party probation. 1942 May, the Japanese army carried out the "Iron Wall Siege" on Taihang District, and on the 25th, he sacrificed his life when he commanded the troops to cover the relocation of the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army in the vicinity of Mataian in Liao County, Shanxi Province. Jin, Hebei, Luhu and Yu Border Region Government to commemorate him, decided to change the name of Liao County to Zuoquan County. In addition to the Zuoquan Mausoleum in Handan, there is also the Zuoquan Memorial Hall. He was a learned man, good at summarizing combat experience, in the military theory of the treatise is quite rich, many achievements, published "on insisting on the war of resistance in North China" and other articles more than 40. He also and Liu Bocheng translation of the Soviet Union Workers' and Peasants' Red Army new infantry fighting orders. Fourth, genealogy Jiyang County, the left family tree Republic of China 10 years (1921). Existing "Changyang left genealogy" *** 6 volumes (including today's Shandong Laiyang, Laixi, Liaoning Tieling and other places left). Changyang (now Shandong Laiyang, Laixi, Liaoning Tieling and other places) left, the ancestors from Hebei Zaoqiang moved Shandong Jiyang, from Jiyang moved Zhangqiu, from Zhangqiu moved Laiyang, has been more than twenty generations. Shanxi Wutai Zuo genealogy one volume (Qing) Zuo Feng Yuan wrote Qing Daoguang twenty-nine (1849) year written Shanxi Wutai County file Jiangsu Changzhou Zuo genealogy six volumes (Qing) Zuo Yuan Cheng compiled and repaired Qing Guangxu sixteen years (1890) Yude Hall movable type this six volumes People's University U.S.A. Jiangsu Huai'an Zuo Wei Zuo genealogy five volumes (modern) Zuo Yuanxiang compiled and repaired handwriting engraved version, passed on 19 generations Anhui Hefei Interfax Zuo genealogy six volumes (Qing) Zuo Jiang and other repair Qing Jiaqing seven years (1802) Dunshantang publication of six volumes Anhui Jingxian Jingchuan Zuo genealogy twenty-eight volumes of the first volume (Qing) Zuo Junzhang and other compilation and repair Qing Guangxu twelve years (1886) the movable type this sixteen volumes North map Note: a "Guyou Zuo clan re-revision of the genealogy". Anhui Tongcheng Zuo genealogy 24 volumes (Qing) Zuo Jiaxiu and other repair Qing Daoguang twenty-nine years (1849) Wooden movable type this 24 volumes Japan United States Hubei Xinzhou Zuo genealogy 15 volumes of the first volume of the last volume (Republic of China) Zuo Xiangshun Zuo Xiangguan and other six repair Republic of China twenty-six years (1937) woodcuts Hubei Xinzhou County, Kongbu Township, Wanghua Village Hubei Xinzhou Zuo genealogy 15 volumes of the first volume of the first two volumes (Republic of China) Zuo Chengzhi Zuo Xiangyun and six repair Republic of China Twenty-six years (1937) woodcuts Hubei Xinzhou County, three store town Liu Xi Village Note: Zuo Guo Yin, Zuo Chang Ming, etc. Created and repaired in the Qing dynasty Qianlong forty-six years. Hubei Xinzhou in the genealogy of twenty-six volumes (Republic of China) Zuo Wenlin renewed thirty-eighth Republic of China (1949) woodcuts Hubei Xinzhou County, the old street township, Lou Zhai Village Hunan Zuo nine revision of the genealogy of □□ volume (Qing Dynasty) Zuo Wen bell Zuo Maobao compiled by the fourteenth year of the Jiaqing Qing (1809) Huashi Dong Nanshan engraved by the Hunan map (stored at the end of the volume) Note: scattered in xiangtan, xiangxiang, and other places. (1926) lithograph Sichuan Changshou County, Ge Lan Village, Ge Lan Township (exists volume 1, 4) Sichuan Renshou Zuo genealogy volume (Republic of China) Zuo Litai and other renewals between the Republic of China, Chengdu typewritten copy of the book Sichuan map Sichuan Wanxian Zuo genealogy of three volumes (Republic of China), compiled by Zuo Ziren and other compilations Republic of China, the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948) typewritten copy of the map of Chongqing, Sichuan (exists volume 1, 2) the Weishan, Yunnan Menghua Zuo genealogy engraved copy of the book of the map of Dali, Yunnan Province. Note: This is the Yi genealogy. Fei Shandong Qingzhou Zuo genealogy volume (modern) ancestor (Zuo Bin) in the Yongle years of the Ming Dynasty from Hebei Zaoqiang Shandong Qingzhou, has been more than 20 generations.