Question 1: What industries are included in industrial products? The industry structure corresponding to industrial products is the industrial structure.
The industrial structure consists of three major parts: light industry, heavy industry and chemical industry. Some people often put heavy industry and chemical industry together, collectively called heavy chemical industry, as opposed to light industry. Another standard for classifying light and heavy industry is to call the department that provides production means as heavy industry, and the department that produces consumption materials as light industry.
The definition of heavy industry in the "China Statistical Yearbook" is: industries that provide the main means of production with the material and technical basis for various departments of the national economy. Light industry is: industries that mainly provide consumer goods and make hand tools. In research, as mentioned above, heavy industry and chemical industry are often collectively referred to as heavy chemical industry.
Heavy industry
refers to the industries that provide the main means of production with the material and technical basis for various departments of the national economy. According to the nature of production and product use, it can be divided into the following three categories:
1. Extraction (logging) industry refers to the exploitation of natural resources, including oil mining, coal mining, metal mining, non- Industries such as metal mining and timber logging;
2. Raw material industry refers to industries that provide basic materials, power and fuel to various sectors of the national economy. Including metal smelting and processing, coking and coke, chemistry, chemical raw materials, cement, artificial panels, electric power, petroleum and coal processing and other industries;
3. Processing industry refers to the reprocessing and manufacturing of industrial raw materials industry. It includes the machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, metal structures, cement products and other industries that equip various sectors of the national economy, as well as the industries that provide production materials for agriculture such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides and other industries.
Light industry
Refers to industries that mainly provide consumer goods and make hand tools. According to the different raw materials used, it can be divided into two categories:
1. Light industry using agricultural products as raw materials refers to light industry that directly or indirectly uses agricultural products as basic raw materials. It mainly includes industries such as food manufacturing, beverage manufacturing, tobacco processing, textiles, sewing, leather and fur production, papermaking, and printing;
2. Light industry that uses non-agricultural products as raw materials refers to industrial products as raw materials of light industry. It mainly includes industries such as cultural, educational and sporting goods, chemical manufacturing, synthetic fiber manufacturing, daily chemicals, daily glass products, daily metal products, hand tool manufacturing, medical equipment manufacturing, cultural and office machinery manufacturing, etc.
Question 2: What industries does industry include? Mining industry
Coal mining and washing industry
Oil and natural gas mining industry
Ferrous metal mining and processing industry
Non-ferrous metal mines Mining and dressing industry
Non-metallic mineral mining and dressing industry
Other mining and dressing industry
Manufacturing industry
Agricultural and sideline food processing industry
p>Food manufacturing industry
Beverage manufacturing industry
Tobacco manufacturing industry
Textile industry
Textiles, clothing and other fiber products Manufacturing industry
Leather, fur, feather (velvet) and their products industry
Wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan and palm grass products industry
Furniture manufacturing Industry
Paper machine and paper products industry
Reproduction of printing and recording media
Culture, education and sports manufacturing industry
Petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel Jiading Industry
Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry
Pharmaceutical manufacturing industry
Chemical fiber manufacturing industry
Rubber products industry
p>Non-metallic mineral products
Ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry
Metal products industry
General equipment manufacturing industry
Special equipment manufacturing industry
Transportation equipment manufacturing industry
Electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry
Communication equipment, computer and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry
p>Instrumentation and cultural and office machinery manufacturing industry
Literature and art and other manufacturing industries
Waste resources and waste material recycling and processing industry
Electricity, gas and water production and supply industry
Electricity and heat production and supply industry
Gas production and supply industry
Water production and supply industry
Question 3: What industries does manufacturing include? Here are some excerpts for you to learn, understand and refer to: Manufacturing: refers to the manufacturing resources (materials, energy, equipment, tools, capital, technology, information) and manpower, etc.), according to market requirements, through the manufacturing process, into industrial products and consumer goods that can be used and utilized by people. Including all 31 industries after excluding extractive industries and public utilities. As the pillar industry of my country's national economy, manufacturing is the leading sector of my country's economic growth and the basis of economic transformation; as an important support for economic and social development, manufacturing is the main channel for urban employment in my country and the concentrated expression of international competitiveness.
Its main categories are as follows: 1. Agricultural and sideline food processing industry
2. Food manufacturing industry
3. Wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry
4. Tobacco products industry
5. Textile industry
6. Textile and clothing, apparel industry
7. Leather, fur, feathers and their products and shoemaking industry
8. Wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan, palm and straw products industry
9. Furniture manufacturing industry
10. Paper making and paper products industry
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11. Printing and recording media reproduction industry
12. Culture, education, industrial arts, sports and entertainment products manufacturing industry
13. Petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel processing industry
14. Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry
15. Pharmaceutical and biological manufacturing industry
16. Chemical fiber manufacturing industry
17. Rubber and plastic products industry
18. Non-metallic mineral products industry
19. Ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry
20. Non-ferrous metal smelting and Rolling processing industry
21. Metal products industry
22. General equipment manufacturing industry
23. Special equipment manufacturing industry
24. Automobile manufacturing industry
25. Railway, shipbuilding, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry
26. Electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry
27. Computer , Communications and other related equipment and electronic equipment manufacturing industry
28. Instrument manufacturing industry
29. Other manufacturing industries
30. Comprehensive utilization of waste resources
31. Metal products, machinery and equipment repair industry
Question 4: What are the industrial products? From the perspective of production purpose, industrial products can be divided into two categories: the first category is industrial intermediate It can also be called
[Basic Classification of Industrial Products]
Basic Classification of Industrial Products
It can also be called intermediate industrial products (such as raw and auxiliary materials, parts and components etc.), such as diesel engines, DuPont Lycra, AMD processors, etc., serve downstream industrial products companies, but the final products may be industrial products or consumer goods, of which consumer goods may be durable consumer goods or fast-moving consumer goods; the second category is The final industrial product mainly serves industry or engineering, but may also be a civilian product. According to the degree of participation in the production process and the perspective of value, it can also be divided into three categories: materials and parts, capital items, supplies and services:
(1) Materials and parts (Material and parts). Materials and components refer to those items that are fully involved in the production process and whose value is transferred entirely to the final product. They can be divided into two categories: raw materials and semi-finished products and components.
(2) Capital items. Capital items refer to those items that assist in production and whose entities do not form the final product, and whose value is partially transferred to the final product through depreciation and amortization, including equipment and ancillary equipment.
(3) Supplies and services. Supplies and services refer to items that cannot be turned into final products, are of low value, and are consumed quickly.
Question 5: What are the industrial products? Industrial products refer to those products purchased by buyers for the purpose of social reproduction, including goods and services.
Question 6: What are the industrial products? 3. Industrial classifications caused by different location factors (1) Raw material-oriented industries: This type of industry mainly refers to industries where raw materials are not convenient for long-distance transportation or the cost of transporting raw materials is high, and the volume and weight after processing are greatly reduced and the price is low. Industrial enterprises that use such raw materials often choose factories where the raw materials are produced. Save freight and reduce losses. This type of industry is a raw material-oriented industry. For example, beet sugar factories (making 1 ton of sugar generally requires 8 tons of sugar beets as raw materials), sugar cane sugar factories, aquatic product processing plants, and fruit canning factories (aquatic products, fruits, etc. are perishable and cannot be stored for a long time. If you want to make cans , but also need to be processed on-site and in a timely manner), etc. (2) Market-oriented industries: This type of industry mainly refers to industries whose products are inconvenient to be transported over long distances or where the cost of transporting products is high, or where the volume of processed products increases and is inconvenient to transport. Such industrial enterprises are mostly located close to their sales locations. Build a factory. Save freight and reduce costs. For example, in a beverage factory, the volume of the finished product is larger than the raw materials and is easily lost during transportation. After the empty bottles are filled with liquid substances, the weight increases a lot. Therefore, local sales are better. Similar industries include furniture factories (finished products), printing factories, food factories, etc. (3) Power-oriented industries: This type of industry consumes a large amount of energy during production and processing. In order to reduce costs, companies build factories in places with large energy supplies. For example, non-ferrous metal smelters. An aluminum smelting plant with an annual output of 100,000 tons of refined aluminum requires a power plant of 200,000 to 400,000 kilowatts. Therefore, such factories are mostly built near large and small power stations with low electricity production costs. (4) Cheap labor-oriented industries: This type of industry mainly refers to industries that require a large number of laborers, but the technical requirements are not high. Workers can quickly master the production requirements. Workers in this type of industry have low wages and do not increase production costs much. And it has a great effect on increasing the proportion of profits. Such industries should be located close to places where cheap labor is available in abundance. For example, general clothing, electronic assembly, strapping, umbrella making, shoemaking and other industries. (5) Technology-oriented industries: This type of industry mainly refers to enterprises that have high production technology requirements and must undergo strict training, have a certain level of workers, and be suitable for operating machines before they can start production. This type of enterprise requires strict quality of workers, and its internal production division of labor is very detailed, with strong specialization and high technical requirements. Such industries should be close to areas with advanced education and technology. For example, electronic manufacturing industry, satellites, aircraft, precision instruments and other industries and their R&D bases
Question 7: What are the modern industrial products? Modern industrial products include CNC equipment, insulating materials, mechanical design and processing. Instruments, meters, Lighting and lamps, industrial equipment cooperation, home appliance manufacturing equipment. Energy-saving devices, industrial equipment inventory, light industrial equipment, general parts and components. Internal combustion engines, pharmaceutical equipment, hardware tools, measuring instruments. Packaging related equipment, boiler power equipment, operation protection, Papermaking equipment, etc.
Industry refers to the work and process of collecting raw materials and processing them into products. Industry is the product of the development of social division of labor, and has gone through several stages of development: handicraft industry, machine industry, and modern industry. Industry is an important part of the secondary industry and is divided into two categories: light industry and heavy industry.
Question 8: What industries include coal mining and washing industry
Oil and natural gas mining industry
Ferrous metal mining and processing industry
Non-ferrous metal mining and dressing industry
Non-metallic mineral mining and dressing industry
Other mining industry
Agricultural and sideline food processing industry
Food manufacturing industry
Beverage manufacturing industry
Tobacco products industry
Textile industry
Textile clothing, shoes and hat manufacturing industry
Leather, fur, feather (velvet) and their products industry
Wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan, palm and straw products industry
Furniture manufacturing industry
Papermaking and paper products industry
Printing industry and reproduction of recording media
Cultural, educational and sporting goods manufacturing industry
Petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel processing industry
Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry
Pharmaceutical manufacturing industry
Chemical fiber manufacturing industry
Rubber products industry
Plastic products industry
Non-metallic mineral products industry
Ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry
Non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry
Metal products industry
General equipment manufacturing industry
Special equipment manufacturing industry
Transportation equipment manufacturing industry
Electrical machinery and equipment Manufacturing industry
Communication equipment, computer and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry
Instrumentation and culture, office machinery manufacturing industry
Handicrafts and other manufacturing industry
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Waste resources and waste material recycling and processing industry
Electricity and heat production and supply industry
Gas production and supply industry
Water production and supply industry
Housing and civil engineering construction industry
Construction and installation industry
Building decoration industry
Other construction industry
Question 9: What are the categories of industrial products? In addition to fast-moving daily necessities, food, clothing, housing and transportation, industrial product supermarkets are roughly divided into valve flanges, office labor insurance, auxiliary materials and tools, instrument equipment, electrical equipment, information systems, bolts and gaskets, dynamic equipment, static equipment, laboratory equipment, It is divided into major categories such as pipe fittings, equipment accessories, steel materials, chemical additives, and building materials.
Question 10: What are the major categories of industrial products? They mainly include heavy industry and light industry. The details can be found at the Jiemeng Industrial Online Exhibition.