Mostly built on the outskirts of cities or scenic areas. Ancient China called the other industry, the other hall. In the 3rd century, the Italian hillside area appeared terrace villa. China's Western Jin Dynasty villas, such as Luoyang Shi Chong's Golden Valley villa. In addition, the famous villas in the Tang Dynasty include Wang Wei's Rim River Villa in Lantian, the Humble Administrator's Garden in Suzhou in the Ming Dynasty, the Golden Mudskipper's Villa in Hangzhou in the Qing Dynasty, and the Spoon Garden in Beijing. The most characteristic villas in recent times and modern times are: Wright's Villa Running Water, Le Corbusier's Villa Savoy and so on. The main points of villa design is: because of the scenery, according to the local conditions, flexible layout, lightweight, simple structure.
The earliest villa in China was called the "other property", which means the second one. In foreign countries, the first residence of the house is called house, the second residence is called villa.
villa first appeared in China, often translated into three kinds, sometimes called villa, sometimes called manor, and sometimes called castle, no matter how to translate this thing is a foreign independent manor life pronoun. When more villas, a manor and another manor combined into a manor area, which is the original form of our current villa area. Villa compared with ordinary residential, in addition to the basic function of similarity there are many differences, villa is a kind of housing with poetic, it represents a certain ideal of human beings.
We now often say "villa", in fact, covers two types of foreign property: one is HOUSE, one is VILLA, if directly translated, HOUSE should be "house, residential"; and VILLA should be "villa". As a matter of fact, most of the villas sold in our domestic real estate market are not VILLA, but HOUSE.
So, how to distinguish between VILLA and HOUSE? Simply put, VILLA is a SECONDHOME, i.e., a second home; while HOUSE is a FIRSTHOME, a home. In traditional Chinese architecture, most villas are private gardens. It was first called "Bieye" in China, which can be understood as a second property. From this point of view, ancient Chinese villas and foreign villas in the definition of the same.
Contrasting with a house, a villa is an ideal, while a house is a reality. When designing a HOUSE, we think more about how reasonable the layout is, how clear the partition is, how many people should live in the house, where to put things, where to park the car, and everything is related to pots and pans - this is a home life. And when designing VILLA, the most important thing is to see if it is in line with our ideals: if pro-water is your ideal, then it is necessary to see whether this VILLA across to the water; if mountaineering is your ideal, then you can simply design the VILLA wall for the original rock ...... Stealing half a day's leisure is the The best portrayal of VILLA life. So, HOUSE is built in the city or close to the city, while VILLA comes to the mountains and fields.
According to the Chinese language, "shu" is a house in the wild, and "villa" is another house, which is a second home.
Land conservation is a very important issue for our country. The amount of land per capita is 0.1 hectares, which is less than one-half that of the rest of the world. In addition, China's population is so large that some parts of the country suffer from constant drought and lack of rain, and food production is not high, making it especially important to take care of arable land.
But our society is a grade, some people have the conditions, like cars, there are Mercedes-Benz, BMW and more advanced, but it is after all a small number of most of them are still like the "Santana" and so on the general public can accept the price of the car, so in our country to save land from this point of view 90% of the intensive, but don't "! But don't "one size fits all", you can take the economic balance. Villa collection can collect more money, rather than collect the people.
Villas or second homes if in the barren mountains or less people, as long as it is not a protected area, I think this villa to try to build, anyway, the barren land is also idle, after building a house, the state can also collect a certain amount of tax. But this kind of place must have sewage treatment, but also to connect electricity and water, etc.. This is much better than the many small villages, one by one, that now take up more than a third of the countryside.
Some people in Europe do not quite understand Beijing's due south and north, Europeans build a villa first look at the latitude and longitude, what the wind in the summer, they can come up with the data, we said to build due south and north, and can not come up with the data. Europeans can ensure that the summer without air conditioning, winter without heating, which is very much related to the direction, with the natural wind.
Energy saving is to maintain the structure, there is another piece of intelligence.
In fact, the current villa is mainly equipment monitoring, home appliances, energy-saving appliances. Many families "run the leakage" they do not know, a month used 70 tons of water to know. With energy analysis software, at any time you set up an energy model, he will tell your family this month should use how much electricity, how much water, when you exceed this data it will be found in time.
As for ecological planning, because we do intelligent, and do not care about the concept of the problem, we are concerned about this idea out can not be realized, such as the use of geothermal and so on, now why can not be generally used, mainly because of the production problem, just a "demonstration project". Now the planning of sewage treatment or garbage disposal, are only "demonstration projects". The first concept of eco-planning is that it must be commercialized, not a question of stability. For example, solar energy is very mature, everyone dares to use, like geothermal, geothermal cold are very special equipment, now some equipment is purely imported, in foreign countries are cutting-edge equipment, can be introduced, but how to maintain? Now a lot of energy-saving equipment foreigners to maintain, every day by the dollar.
Maintaining the ecology of these devices, engineering, one is the input, one is how to sustainable, this is a very important issue. Because buy a house how to live for 10 years 20 years, not a day or two.
Villa life, life dream home. With the rapid improvement of the quality of life, ordinary commercial housing has not been able to meet the home ownership needs of successful people with rich taste, the strong pursuit of a more noble style of living and quality of life, to escape from the noisy urban hustle and bustle, return to the pure and simple nature of the villa life has become the majority of the city elite of the **** knowledge. However, due to the traditional villa is far from the city, high cost of living, supporting weak, can only be used as a second home weekend vacation, villa usage has not been high, with the maturity of the villa development concept, set the home to spend the day and leisure vacation in one of the city villa quietly emerged.
Having a villa means: 1. you are in the wealthiest or most privileged class in the society, which can be regarded as a symbol of "richness"; 2. you still have leisure to enjoy the natural life, i.e., rich and idle ...... This is close to the western real The first is to make sure that you have a good understanding of what you are doing and how you are doing it.
So in the most general sense, the villa, is your success in life, the standard of this life. [Edit Paragraph] The development of China's villa briefly In recent years, with the country's macro-control of urban construction, national income, the rapid construction of high-speed roads and light rail systems, especially the rapid rise of high consumer groups, their pursuit of a deeper level of life greatly promoted the process of suburbanization of housing. The so-called deep-seated pursuit of life is nothing more than to be able to breathe fresh air every day, enjoy a quiet environment, and have a piece of the sky to release themselves physically and mentally at will. The rise of low-density villas in the suburbs caters to this point. China's villa development to 2005, showing a multifaceted and rich content. During this period, the style, positioning, quality and operation of villas have become increasingly clear.
In 2006, the state continued to stop the supply of land for low-density residential construction, including villas, and introduced measures to strictly investigate villa sites that were still being granted in violation of the law. As of the end of the third quarter of 2005, the country supplied about 37,000 hectares of land for commercial housing construction***, of which about 30% was for ordinary commercial housing, 10% for affordable housing, and 0.16% for villas and high-grade apartments. However, in reality, the land for villas and high-grade apartments that has been granted and is in the process of being granted across the country is much higher than this percentage. 2006 villa market did not fluctuate much compared to 2005. 2006 villa market did not have a particularly large release, and there were a number of projects that were promoted at a later stage. In terms of price, the prices of quality projects have increased, but not by much. Market conditions for villa products with poor positioning or quality remained unchanged.
China's villa market has experienced great ups and downs, and the widespread development of commerce and trade activities has promoted a new round of economic development, with which the villa market is showing signs of heating up again. After more than ten years of development, the total supply and demand of China's villa market has grown significantly, and the types of products are also constantly being introduced. For example, in some seaside cities, you will often see some wooden villas, which are painted by EZEAS Wood Wax Oil, whether it is the appearance or the durability of anti-fouling and waterproof performance, environmental protection is more in line with the pursuit of modern people's quality of life. However, it is worth to be alerted that, in general, the type and quality of products in the current villa market and the actual demand of villa consumers have already appeared obvious deviation. China's villa market will also face various opportunities and challenges.
In the vast countryside, villas, if designed, can also save more land, make full use of space, and the structure is also more secure