What are the national siting requirements for medical waste disposal?

Layout review

Following the basic principles of centralized disposal and rational layout determined by the Plan, the number of project sites and the location of the sites in each province are based on the Project List of the Plan. Strictly control the addition of new hazardous waste and medical waste centralized disposal facility locations outside the project list. On the basis of not increasing the distribution points, it is necessary to change the construction location of hazardous waste disposal facilities (city), need to be in the feasibility study report, combined with the amount of waste generated, transportation distance and other factors, the layout of the program for comparison, demonstration, and can be verified for individual adjustments.

Encourage cities with developed urban transportation and dense urban areas to jointly build and *** use medical waste disposal facilities. Encourage enterprises with large amounts of hazardous waste generation to build their own hazardous waste disposal facilities in accordance with the requirements of harmlessness, acceptance and disposal of hazardous waste of the same type in the surrounding areas. Encourage the construction of regional hazardous waste disposal centers relying on enterprises that generate large quantities of hazardous waste.

Encourage the integrated construction of hazardous waste and medical waste disposal facilities. Comprehensive hazardous waste disposal center in the city, in principle, shall not choose another site for the construction of new medical waste disposal facilities. Hazardous waste and medical waste disposal facilities can be constructed at the same site, the choice of hazardous waste and medical waste can be disposed of integrated process equipment.

Adhering to the "trinity" construction model, in principle, the requirements of the new provincial hazardous waste disposal center project must be in the same place at the same time equipped with comprehensive utilization, incineration and landfill and other process equipment. The use of incineration process to dispose of medical waste in the city, you can consider the incineration of hazardous waste locally suitable for incineration, and should be fully considered in the design.

Site review

Hazardous waste and medical waste disposal site has a high degree of social sensitivity, must be fully feasible in the environmental, social and economic, in line with the relevant requirements. Comprehensive consideration should be given to the service radius of the disposal facility, protection distance, transportation distance, traffic, land use, engineering geology, hydrogeology, meteorological conditions, infrastructure conditions, public opinion and other factors, in a comprehensive comparison based on a reasonable determination of the project site, after the comparison of the recommended preferred site. Feasibility study report should be attached to the project site location map (including various alternative addresses), and at the same time identify the surrounding waters, the prevailing wind direction, traffic arteries, residential (village) areas, drinking water sources, industrial areas, hazardous wastes, such as key sources of generation and other site-related situations. Hazardous waste disposal centers also need to determine the site of each transfer station in the feasibility study.

First of all, review the project materials are attached to the environmental impact assessment report (table) and the State Environmental Protection Administration (or provincial bureau) of the approval. The second is to review the environmental impact assessment of the proposed environmental protection measures in the feasibility study report is implemented. Third, review the site environmental geology, engineering geology and other information. Hazardous waste landfill should be accompanied by a geological exploration report, topography, geological structure, groundwater level and other relevant parameters. Fourth, review whether the local planning, land management and other relevant departments of the license materials (such as land acquisition approval documents, approval documents, etc.). Fifth, the review of water, electricity, roads and other supporting conditions for the implementation of the situation, including water quality, water quality, electricity load, power supply levels, power supply agreements, power distribution programs.