1, the assembly of integral building design should be in line with the current national requirements of various types of architectural design standards and relevant standards and norms for fire, water, energy, sound insulation, seismic and safety precautions, etc., to meet the applicable, economic and aesthetic design principles. At the same time, it should meet the requirements of building industrialization and green building.
2, the assembly of integral building design should be the basic unit, connecting structure, components, accessories and equipment and pipeline standardization and serialization, the use of fewer specifications, more combinations of the principle of combining diversified building forms.
3, assembly of integral building design of various types of prefabricated parts of the specifications and types, interior decoration system and equipment piping system, etc., should be in line with the construction standards and the needs of the construction function, and to adapt to the main function of the building space flexibility and variability.
4. For the assembled monolithic building with seismic design requirements, the building's body shape, layout and structure shall conform to the principles of seismic design.
5, the assembly of integral building is appropriate to use civil engineering and decoration, equipment integration design. At the same time, the interior decoration and equipment installation construction organization plan in the main structure of the construction plan effectively combined to achieve synchronous design, synchronous construction, in order to shorten the construction cycle.
6, assembly of integral building construction design documents should be complete, prefabricated components of the processing drawings should be comprehensive and accurate reflection of prefabricated components specifications, types, processing dimensions, connection forms.
Expanded:
Architectural design to follow the design requirements
Artistic image
1, because people in the building is to follow the traffic route to and from the building, the building's artistic image is to follow the traffic route one by one to show, so the clever design of the traffic route also affects the people's perception of the art of the building.
2, with the use of functional layout at the same time, there are different sizes, different heights of the rational arrangement of space. This is not only to save area, save volume, but also for the internal space to achieve good artistic effect. Considering the artistic effect, usually not only with the use of the combination, but also should be harmonized with the rationality of the structure.
Two, building form
1, as for the form of the building, often the logical result of the arrangement of many of the above content, although it has its own aesthetic laws, but should be formed with the content of the building an organic unity. Separated from the content of the appearance of the beauty, is not able to withstand the test of time; and rooted in the building's internal factors of the appearance of the beauty of the inner beauty, the inner philosophy of the natural expression of the beauty is to withstand the test of time.
2, the content of the technical design, including the whole building and each part of the specific approach, the exact size of each part of the relationship between the design of the internal and external decoration, the calculation of the structural program and the specific content of a variety of structures and materials to determine a variety of equipment system design and calculation, a reasonable solution to the various contradictions between the various types of technical work, the preparation of the design budget and so on.
3, these tasks are carried out in the relevant technical trades *** with the discussion, and should be mutually recognized. Technical design focus, in addition to reflecting the overall intention of the preliminary design, but also consider the ease of construction, to save time, save time, save money for the best use of the effect and artistic effect.
Three, architectural drawings
1, construction drawings and detailed drawings are mainly through the drawings, the designer's intention and all the design results expressed as a basis for the workers to build production. This stage is the bridge between design work and construction work. Construction drawings and detailed drawings not only to solve the details of the construction method and specific practices, but also from the art of dealing with the details and the overall relationship.
2, the designers can be modest understanding of the objective reality, the synthesis of various conditions, good use of its favorable aspects, to avoid the adverse aspects, then the design of each building will not only achieve the best results, but also show their own characteristics, each place will also form their own characteristics of the architectural style, to avoid uniformity.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Architectural Design