1. Cao Cao
Cao Cao (155 years - March 15, 220), the word Meng De, nickname A Concealer, Peiguo Qiao County (present-day Bozhou, Anhui Province) people, the Three Kingdoms in Cao Wei regime founder. At the outbreak of the Yellow Turbans uprising, he served as a riding captain and participated in the eradication of the Yellow Turbans. From the second to the sixteenth year of Jian'an (197-211), he successively used his troops to defeat the powerful forces of Lu Bu, Yuan Shu and Yuan Shao, and unified the north.
He was once defeated at Red Cliff by Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang with fire attacks. In the twenty-first year of Jian'an, he was crowned King of Wei, and four years later, he died of illness in Luoyang. The image is an artistic archetype of a political ambitious and military man who is both ferocious and treacherous as well as ambitious. However, while the novel exposes and criticizes his evil virtues, it also fully expresses his talent and boldness as a treacherous hero.
He had a political vision and political temperament that surpassed those of Dong Zhuo and Yuan Shao. He was well versed in the art of war, good at using the army, and used his tactics to defeat the strong with the weak, successively eliminating the warlords of all sizes except Liu Bei and Sun Quan, and unifying half of China.
2. Sima Yi
Zi Zhongda was a native of Wenxiaojingli, Hanoi (west of present-day Wenxian County, Henan Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the formation of the Tripartite Alliance, Cao Cao claimed the title of King of Wei and established Cao Pi as the Crown Prince, and Sima Yi was appointed as the Crown Prince's middle son. He often talked with Cao Pi about important matters and studied strategies, and was y convinced by Cao Pi. Cao Pi died after only six years as emperor, and when he was critically ill, he entrusted Sima Yi, Cao Zhen and Chen Qun with the important task of assisting Cao Rui.
Cao Rui became Emperor Ming, and appointed Sima Yi as the Marquis of Maoyang.227 In February, Meng Da, a general stationed in Xincheng (present-day Fangxian County, Hubei Province), rebelled against Wei and returned to Shu. Meng Da was originally a general of Shu, and he had defected and returned to Wei. Sima Yi made an immediate decision, and the Wei army entered the city to kill Meng Da and captured more than 10,000 rebels, while Xincheng remained in Wei's possession.
In the spring of 231, Zhuge Liang led 100,000 troops out of Qishan for the fourth time in the northern expedition against Cao Wei, Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang Qishan battle of wits, successfully resisted Zhuge Liang's attack. 239 years in the spring of the Wei Ming Emperor is critically ill, not a day, the Ming Emperor died, the eight-year-old Cao Fang took the throne. 249 years in the first month of the first month of the first year of the Cao Shuang brothers hostage the young emperor to go out to visit the mausoleum of Gao Ping, temporarily away from the capital.
Sima Yi made a decisive decision and killed Cao Shuang's faction in the Gaoping Mausoleum Incident.
Sima Yi died of illness in 251, but his death was not a shock to the government because he was a man of great skill and cunning, and his power had already been y rooted in the dynasty. His children and grandchildren still grasp the Cao dynasty.
3. Sun Quan
Sun Quan was born in Xiapi (Pizhou, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province). His father, Sun Jian, claimed to be a descendant of Sun Wu, a great military man during the Spring and Autumn Period. After his brother Sun Ce was killed, Sun Quan took over his father's and brother's business, retained Jiangdong, and became a vassal. Cao Cao made him a general and governor of Huiji. Sun Quan sent troops to pacify Shan Yue on two separate occasions and stabilized the situation in the six counties of Jiangdong.
In 208, Sun Quan led his army to conquer Huang Zu and won the Battle of Red Cliff, and then joined forces with Liu Bei to win the Battle of Red Cliff. 221, in order to avenge the death of Guan Yu, Liu Bei led his army to attack Wu. Sun Quan, with Lu Xun as his governor, claimed to be the king of Wu, and in March of the following year, he defeated the Han army.
He died in 252. Through a series of vivid examples, the author Luo Guanzhong gave the readers an image of a statesman and military man with unique appearance, great courage and skill in ruling the country and the army.
4, Zhuge Liang
The word Kong Ming, the number of the Wolong (also known as the Voltron), Xuzhou Langya Yangdu (present-day Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province) people. At the time, Cao Cao was ruling the north, Sun Quan was entrenched in Jiangdong, and Liu Biao and Liu Zhang were controlling the states of Jing and Yi, but were doing nothing. In the twelfth year of Emperor Xian's reign (207), Liu Bei, who was attached to Liu Biao, the pastor of Jing Prefecture, visited Zhuge Liang for advice, and Zhuge Liang put forward the famous Longzhong countermeasures.
In the fall of the thirteenth year of Jian'an, Cao Cao led a large army into Jingzhou, and Liu Bei was defeated. At this critical juncture, Zhuge Liang rushed to Chaisang, with Lu Su, Zhou Yu and others to persuade Sun Quan and Liu Bei alliance, defeated Cao Cao at Red Cliff. In the 16th year of Jian'an, Liu Bei led tens of thousands of troops into Yizhou under the pretext of helping Liu Zhang, and met with Liu Bei in the following year to capture Chengdu. In the second year of Shu Han Zhangwu (222), Liu Bei was defeated in Yiling (now Yichang, Hubei) and died of illness the following year.
Geliang Zhuge Liang was ordered to assist Liu Zen, the later lord. In the third year of Jianxing (225), he marched into South China. Adopting the strategy of attacking the heart as the top and attacking the war as the bottom, Meng Yu and others were convinced, and in the spring of the fifth year, Zhuge Liang went on the Table of the Exit of the Divisional Headquarters.
Self-united army of 100,000, stationed in Hanzhong, ready to attack Wei, six out of Qishan, in Jianxing 12 years in the spring of the army stationed in Wuzhangyuan, and Sima Yi led 200,000 Wei troops confronted in the Weishui South. In August, he died in the army due to a disease caused by labor.
5. Liu Bei
Zi Xuan De, a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County, You Zhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province), at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, is a descendant of Liu Sheng, King of Zhongshan Jing of the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Bei was a young man who studied with Gongsun Zan under the tutelage of Lu Zhi, and later participated in the suppression of the Yellow Turban Uprising. With Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, Liu Bei successively rescued Kong Rong in Beihai and Tao Qian in Xuzhou. After Tao Qian fell ill and died, he ceded Xuzhou to Liu Bei.
Liu Bei's early years were characterized by a series of upheavals, including the defeat of Cao Cao at the Battle of Red Cliffs in an alliance with Sun Quan and the seizure of Jingzhou, followed by the advancement of Yizhou and the seizure of Hanzhong. In 221 AD, Liu Bei was proclaimed emperor in Chengdu, with the state name of Han and the year name of Zhangwu.
To avenge the deaths of Guan and Zhang, Liu Bei sent troops to attack the Eastern Wu, but Lu Xun burned his camp at Yiling, which resulted in a disastrous defeat that left the Han Empire devastated. In 223 AD, Liu Bei died at the age of 63 in Baidi City. Numerous literary works have featured him in later generations, and there is a Zhaolie Temple in Chengdu's Wuhou Temple to commemorate him.
Expanded Information:
. p>In the novel, Liu Bei is the representative of "benevolence", Guan Yu is the representative of "righteousness", Zhang Fei is the representative of "courage", Zhuge Liang is the representative of "wisdom", Zhao Yun is the representative of "justice", and Zhao Yun is the representative of "justice".
Liu Yu is the representative of "benevolence", Zhang Fei is the representative of "courage", Zhuge Liang is the representative of "wisdom", Zhao Yun is the representative of "loyalty", etc.
Liu Bei is the central character in the novel, and also the embodiment of "benevolence" in the spirit of Chinese culture. The work not only portrays Liu Bei's character traits of great ambition, respectfulness to others, and deep sense of justice through a large number of specific stories and character evaluations.
Liu Bei's character is portrayed as a typical example of "benevolence", which is the foundation of Liu Bei's character, and Liu Bei's character is also the embodiment of "benevolence" in traditional Chinese culture. The character of Liu Bei is also the embodiment of "benevolence" in traditional Chinese culture, and is the personification of "benevolence".
The novel has always depicted Shu Han as the center, especially through the image of Liu Bei, the benevolent ruler, and Zhuge Liang, the wise prime minister, highlighting the theme of the work "supporting Liu and opposing Cao," and expressing the aspirations of the people.
As a typical image of Shu Han's antagonist, Cao Cao: Cao Cao in the novel is both a typical traitor and a symbol of the tyrant, and it is through the admonition of this character that the work embodies the people's desire to abhor the tyrant and to oppose the turmoil.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Romance of the Three Kingdoms