Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Institute
Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Institute consists of five sections: Disease Surveillance and Epidemic Information Management Section, Immunization Planning and Management Section, Disinfection and Vector Biological Control Section, Virus Laboratory and Microbiological Laboratory, and undertakes the responsibility of prevention and control of all kinds of acute infectious diseases in the city as well as the emergency response to outbreaks and epidemics, and is the center of the city's infectious disease research and technical guidance. It is the center of research and technical guidance for infectious diseases in the city. It has two key disciplines of molecular epidemiology and disinfection and vector biological control at the municipal level.
With the national influenza network monitoring laboratory, HIV antibody confirmation laboratory, bacterial infectious disease testing laboratory, public **** health microbiology testing laboratory, molecular biology testing laboratory, Hubei Province, parallel testing laboratory of atypical pneumonia and other national and provincial accredited laboratories. There are 52 professional and technical personnel in the laboratory, and the laboratory has fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument (real-time), gradient PCR instrument, electrophoresis system, gel image analysis system, secondary biological safety cabinets, automatic nucleic acid extractor, Nanodrop 2000 nucleic acid concentration detector, lyophilization equipment for bacterial and viral strains, fluorescence inverted microscope, ultra-fast freezing centrifuge, Mérieux nucleic acid quantitative detection system, flow cytometer, etc. A series of advanced testing equipment, such as flow cytometer and a series of advanced testing equipment.
In major public health events such as SARS, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza, H1N1, hand-foot-mouth disease, etc., we have identified the causative pathogens in a timely manner, and have made a lot of successes in the process of dealing with epidemics. Applying immunofluorescence technology, enzyme-linked immunization technology, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Real-time PCR, molecular cloning technology and bioinformatics analysis technology, the items that can be detected cover more than 20 types of viruses such as respiratory viruses, gastroenteritis viruses, enteroviruses, insect-borne viruses, hepatitis viruses and other blood-borne viruses. In the completion of the monitoring and detection work at the same time, actively carry out scientific research, and constantly improve the testing technology and level level, in 2010, AIDS, rotavirus research was pleased to receive two National Natural Science Foundation of China funding.
Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Institute around the province's infectious disease prevention and control of the central work, the establishment of a scientific, complete, fast, accurate epidemiology, pathogenesis, serology investigation system and infectious disease information network, for the higher administrative departments to develop countermeasures for the prevention and control of infectious diseases and emergency treatment of infectious diseases in a timely manner to provide survey data and laboratory data. It provides strong technical support for taking correct preventive countermeasures and controlling epidemics in a timely manner, so that the city's ability to cope with emergent and urgent epidemics as well as to respond quickly to new diseases and unexplained diseases has been significantly improved.
Major responsibilities
1, the development of the city's acute infectious disease prevention and control planning, planning and programs;
2, real-time monitoring of infectious disease outbreaks on the network, and regularly carry out analysis and evaluation and forecasting;
3, to carry out the monitoring of related infectious diseases, the epidemiological investigations of outbreaks, the on-site treatment and its effectiveness of evaluation;
4, to assist Wuhan Municipal Health Bureau in the development of the city's emergency response and rapid response to emerging diseases and diseases of unknown origin, the city has improved its ability to respond to emergency outbreaks. p>4, to assist the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Health to develop and organize the implementation of immunization and prevention planning;
5, responsible for the supply of vaccines for national immunization planning, the application of the effectiveness of monitoring and evaluation;
6, investigation and mastery of the city's major vector organisms, population distribution, ecological habitats and seasonal growth and development;
7, organization of disinfection monitoring;
8, To carry out testing of pathogenic microorganisms and hygienic microorganisms, and to conduct serological and molecular epidemiological studies;
9. To guide and train the staff of lower-level disease prevention and control institutions and medical institutions to carry out various infectious disease prevention and control work, such as infectious disease outbreaks, infectious disease surveillance and outbreak investigation and treatment work, immunization, disinfection, and vectorial organisms, as well as laboratory testing work.
Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control Center
Wuhan Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control Center is the city's Schistosomiasis, Iodine Deficiency Disease, Malaria and other parasitic diseases prevention and treatment, scientific research and training authority.
1, responsible for the city's schistosomiasis, iodine deficiency disease, malaria and other parasitic diseases prevention and control work planning, prevention and control strategies, technical programs and related work projects and the development of technical specifications and management methods;
2, responsible for the city's prevention and control of technical guidance, quality control, inspection and supervision, evaluation of the effect and technical training;
3, to carry out outbreak monitoring, information management
3. Carrying out epidemic monitoring, information management, health education and thematic epidemiological investigation and trend prediction, preventing and disposing of major epidemics;
4. Carrying out applied scientific and technological research in the field and international cooperation and exchange, and providing relevant prevention and treatment technical services and consultation;
5. Undertaking the daily work of the Municipal Schistosomiasis Expert Advisory Committee.
The Institute has a schistosomiasis control section and an endemic disease control section.
Schistosomiasis Control Section
1, responsible for the formulation of the city's schistosomiasis prevention and control strategy, prevention and control planning, annual plans and technical programs, and organize the implementation of specific;
2, supervise the implementation of prevention and control measures and prevention and control of the effectiveness of the assessment;
3, responsible for schistosomiasis epidemiological survey and trend prediction of the epidemic and other thematic epidemiological investigations and other thematic epidemiological investigations, prevention and control of technical guidance, quality control, prevention and control of technical services and consulting;
4, is responsible for the city's schistosomiasis prevention and control of professional training, and actively publicize and popularize schistosomiasis prevention and control of knowledge;
5, to carry out schistosomiasis disease outbreak monitoring, information management and major outbreaks of the disposition of the disease. Participate in the hygienic evaluation of schistosomiasis in large-scale construction projects and the planning, technical guidance and demonstration and evaluation of the city's key projects on blood control;
6. Carry out applied scientific and technological research on schistosomiasis as well as international cooperation and exchanges, introduce and popularize the new technologies and achievements at home and abroad, and undertake the projects of the national, provincial and municipal scientific research, prevention and control, as well as technological training;
7. In charge of the city's differential diagnosis of difficult and complicated diseases, undertake the daily work of the city's schistosomiasis expert advisory committee.
Duties of the Endemic Diseases Control Section
1, responsible for the formulation of the city's iodine deficiency disease, malaria and other parasitic diseases prevention and control strategies, prevention and control planning, annual plans and technical programs, and organizing the implementation of specific;
2, supervise the implementation of the prevention and control measures and prevention and control effects of the assessment and evaluation of the city's endemic diseases, malaria and other parasitic diseases, business and technical guidance and operational training;
3, the city's endemic diseases, malaria and other parasitic diseases. Guidance and operational training;
3, to carry out species distribution surveys, epidemiological surveys and trend prediction and other thematic epidemiological surveys, and to provide relevant technical services and advice;
4, epidemic monitoring, information management and major outbreaks of disposal.
5. Carrying out applied scientific and technological research and international cooperation and exchanges, introducing and popularizing new technologies and achievements at home and abroad, and undertaking national, provincial and municipal scientific research, prevention and control, and technical training projects;
6. Providing the community with identification of and consultation on the prevention and control of parasites such as malaria, filariasis, ascaris lumbricoides, hookworms, raphe worms, and whipworms, and iodine-deficiency disorders;
7. Carrying out Children's thyroid testing, human iodine nutritional status evaluation, salt iodine monitoring, children's IQ level testing and other tasks.
AIDS Prevention and Control Office
AIDS Prevention and Control Office is an operational section that undertakes the tasks of monitoring and management of the city's AIDS, the organization and implementation of prevention and control work, quality control, thematic investigations, scientific research, business guidance, health education and behavioral interventions, as well as the provision of scientific basis for decision-making by the health administration. The AIDS Prevention and Control Institute consists of the following sections: Monitoring and Management Section, Intervention and Guidance Section, Confirmation Laboratory, China-Guy AIDS Program Office, and 100% Condom Program Office in Hubei Province.
I. Main duties:
(1) Assisting the Municipal Health Bureau in organizing the formulation of policies and regulations for the prevention and control of AIDS, and providing scientific basis.
(2) Participate in the formulation, implementation and evaluation of the citywide AIDS prevention and control plan, organize and coordinate the development of relevant technical strategies and measures, and provide technical guidance and advice.
(3) To provide technical guidance and quality control for the city's AIDS monitoring and AIDS laboratory testing, and to organize the formulation of relevant technical standards, norms and programs, and supervise the implementation of inspection.
(4) organizing the investigation, analysis and prediction of AIDS epidemics and risk factors, undertaking the management of AIDS epidemic reporting, and responsible for collecting and exchanging information on AIDS prevention and control in the city.
(5) to provide technical guidance for the city's professional and technical personnel AIDS prevention and control training and the relevant departments to carry out publicity and training, and to organize the production of training materials and publicity and education materials on AIDS prevention and control.
(6) It organizes research on and promotes the application of AIDS prevention and control strategies, epidemiology, health education and intervention, treatment and care, AIDS pathology, immunology and laboratory techniques.
(7) To organize and carry out the work of the China-Georgia AIDS Project.
(8) To undertake the daily work of the Wuhan AIDS Prevention and Control Commission Office; to undertake the organization and arrangement of relevant policy seminars, experience exchanges and other activities in Wuhan, as well as other tasks assigned by the higher authorities.
(9) Organizing and guiding the development of the 100% condom project in Hubei Province.
Responsibilities of the Zhonggai AIDS Project
The goal of the Zhonggai AIDS Project in Wuhan, Hubei is to reduce the number of high-risk behaviors and new HIV infections among high-risk populations, and to extend effective AIDS prevention strategies to other areas. The target population includes men who have sex with men and people living with HIV/AIDS. The project intends to effectively control the spread of AIDS by promoting cooperation between the CDC, medical and other departments and social organizations (groups) to carry out preventive interventions (mobilizing for testing and counseling) and positive management (streaming, follow-up, care, antiretroviral treatment, etc.) for the target populations, so that as many HIV-positives as possible can be detected and interventions and management can be strengthened, and the spread of AIDS can be effectively controlled.
The 100% Condom Use Program in Provincial Entertainment Venues
Promoting the prevention of AIDS and the use of condoms in entertainment venues throughout the province, implementing behavioral interventions for the prevention of AIDS and the use of condoms for entertainment venues, and realizing the use of condoms in 100% of entertainment venues, 100% of their hours of operation, and 100% of their employees. The use of condoms in 100% of entertainment venues, 100% of business hours, 100% of practitioners.
II. Business Overview
AIDS Surveillance Management
1, routine epidemic monitoring. According to the pattern of epidemic development, monitoring and testing of different objects, in order to grasp the epidemic situation of AIDS in a timely manner.
2, the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. For the sudden occurrence of AIDS epidemic, timely investigation and treatment, to find out the cause and mode of transmission, put forward appropriate countermeasures to prevent the spread of the epidemic.
Two AIDS prevention and treatment programs, technical work standardization and implementation
1, according to the development of the AIDS epidemic and prevention and control needs, the development of relevant prevention and treatment programs or technical work standardization, in order to improve the prevention and treatment capacity, and make prevention and treatment work can be standardized, procedural.
2, according to the prevention and control programs or work norms that have been formulated, organizing the implementation of the city's prevention and control measures, supervising the implementation process, coordinating and solving problems in the process of implementation.
Three AIDS prevention and control quality control
1, the use of a variety of evaluation methods, the prevention and control program and the implementation of specific measures for the process of evaluation and final evaluation, benefit - effect analysis, for the prevention and control of the strategy to provide the basis for the development and adjustment.
2, according to the relevant work norms and laboratory evaluation system, participate in laboratory quality evaluation. Quality evaluation of AIDS screening laboratories, and based on the results of the evaluation, the issuance of qualification certificates.
3, according to the evaluation results, timely adjustment and development of relevant programs and norms, amend the original measures to adapt to the needs of prevention and treatment.
Four AIDS prevention and control of professional team building
1, professional knowledge update. In conjunction with the relevant departments, through continuing education, academic lectures, participate in academic exchanges and thematic research, and constantly improve the business capacity of professionals, update professional knowledge, and better serve the public.
2, advanced technology introduction and absorption. Through different ways, constantly grasp the latest various technical means, service in the prevention and treatment work, improve the existing technology and service capacity.
Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Institute
Chronic non-communicable diseases (Non-communicable Chronic Disease, NCD) referred to as chronic disease refers to malignant tumors, cardiovascular and cerebral vascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, etc. as the representative of the, insidious onset of the disease, the etiology of the complexity of the lack of definitive infectious biological evidence of etiology. Health damage and social hazards of serious diseases; from the goal of prevention and health promotion, chronic diseases are those that meet the characteristics of delayed, no self-healing and seldom completely cured, with preventable, and in mortality, morbidity and economic losses show a significant burden of disease.
The task of chronic disease prevention and control is to establish and improve a chronic disease prevention and control system that adapts to social and economic development and meets the health needs of the population, and to actively implement a chronic disease prevention and control strategy based on a health promotion strategy, with public ****health measures as the mainstay and integrated community prevention and control as the platform, so as to reduce the level of risk factors in the population, curb the rising trend of chronic disease morbidity and mortality, and reduce the incidence of premature strokes. Improve the quality of life, prolong healthy life expectancy, and achieve the overall goal of controlling chronic diseases.
The Institute of Community and Chronic Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control (hereinafter referred to as the Institute of Chronic Disease) undertakes the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases (hereinafter referred to as chronic diseases) in Wuhan, and it is a key discipline of the Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Health for the prevention and control of chronic diseases, which consists of three sections: the monitoring and evaluation section, the implementation of the guidance section, and the school health section. The main work is: monitoring of resident deaths, key chronic diseases and behavioral risk factors, comprehensive prevention and control of chronic diseases, school health and injury control, etc., to control the development of chronic diseases and protect people's health through monitoring, intervention and evaluation.
Major duties:
1. formulate the city's chronic disease prevention and control planning, programs and technical specifications;
2. implement technical guidance and operational training for chronic disease prevention and control of lower-level disease prevention and control agencies and medical and health care units at all levels;
3. carry out monitoring and evaluation of the causes of death of the population;
4. carry out monitoring and evaluation of injuries and key chronic diseases and behavioral risk factors. Monitoring and evaluation of injuries and key chronic diseases;
5. Regular monitoring of risk factors related to chronic diseases;
6. Comprehensive prevention and evaluation of chronic diseases;
7. Guidance and evaluation of community management of chronic diseases and health care for the elderly;
8. Health education and health promotion of chronic diseases;
9. to carry out adolescent health monitoring and prevention of common diseases;
10. research and application of appropriate technology related to the prevention of chronic diseases
Health Detection and Inspection Institute
Health Detection and Inspection Institute consists of three sections: food hygiene, environmental hygiene, and radiological protection, and is responsible for carrying out the functions of the government's public ****health technology management and the provision of public ****health technology services to the community. The main responsibility for Wuhan food, living drinking water. Mainly responsible for Wuhan food, drinking water, public **** place, cosmetics, indoor air, radiation-related hygiene monitoring inspection, evaluation and health technology consulting services.
Sanitary testing and inspection laboratory is the first batch of measurement certification qualified units in Hubei Province, and in 2005 through the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of China National Accreditation Board for Laboratories (CNAL) Laboratory Accreditation, sanitary testing and inspection of the professional in 2007 as a municipal key disciplines.
Sanitary testing and inspection has a perfect discipline team, the existing master's degree or above 13 people, accounting for 33% of the total number of employees, with senior titles 8 people, accounting for 22% of the total number of employees. More than four hundred testing projects through the qualification and national laboratory accreditation, and has a value of more than 10 million yuan of various types of instruments and equipment. Presided over a number of health inspection-related national standards and methods developed and health inspection-related scientific research projects, in the chemical food poisoning laboratory testing, aflatoxin detection and other aspects of the domestic leading level, in the monitoring of drinking water, clean plant testing, pesticide residue analysis of food and vegetables in the province at the leading level.
Health testing and inspection of the work of the Institute
1, the organization of nutrition and food hygiene, environmental hygiene, radiological hygiene hygiene monitoring and testing, evaluation and health technology consulting services;
2, the establishment of food poisoning, environmental pollution, radioactive contamination and other sudden public **** emergency response mechanism for health incidents, guidance and participation in the city's major sudden public **** Health incident investigation and handling;
3, organization to carry out the city's food-borne diseases, water-borne diseases, accidental environmental pollution, radioactive contamination, food poisoning and other major public **** health incident occurrence, development and distribution patterns of epidemiological investigations and preventive and control countermeasures research;
4, organization to carry out the city's various populations of nutrition and food safety, environmental hygiene quality and Human health and other public **** health topics; improve public **** nutrition and environmental safety level;
5, domestic and foreign cooperation and technical exchanges, and actively promote the application of new technologies and new methods, and constantly improve the level of testing and evaluation;
6, is responsible for the lower level of disease prevention and control agencies health inspectors for business and technical guidance and training;
7, the organization of the city's public **** health-related practitioners of health checkups and radiation staff health monitoring work;
8, quality and quantity on schedule to complete other tasks assigned by the higher.
Wuhan Schistosomiasis Control Institute
Health Education Institute
Health Education Institute is responsible for the city's health education and health promotion business and technical guidance and evaluation of the effect of the work of the unit's external publicity and health education dissemination of material design and production work. Municipal Health Education Institute consists of two sections: Health Promotion Section, Publicity Section, the existing staff of 12 people, with public **** health undergraduate degree and above 6 professionals, accounting for 50%, of which 3 people with a master's degree, 3 people with a bachelor's degree, with a senior title of 2 people, intermediate title of 4 people. The main equipment are digital video cameras, non-linear editing machines, computers, laser printers, copiers, speed printers, projectors, color printers, color scanners, digital cameras and other equipment to meet the needs of health education work.
Responsibilities and contents of the Institute of Health Education
I. Technical consultation and policy advice
1. Carry out research on the theories, methods and strategies of health promotion and health education, and provide technical consultation and policy advice for the health administrative departments to formulate the relevant laws, regulations, plans, departmental rules and technical specifications.
2. To provide scientific basis and technical support for the health administrative departments to formulate health promotion and health education work planning, plans, programs and assessment and evaluation standards.
Two, business guidance and personnel training
Responsible for the jurisdiction of medical and health institutions, institutions, schools, communities, enterprises, the media and the lower levels of health education institutions, business guidance, and organize and carry out health promotion and health education training of relevant personnel.
Three, theory and methodology research
Research on theories, methods and strategies in the field of health promotion and health education is conducted, exploring the strategies of health promotion and health education in different places, summarizing the scientific and effective appropriate technologies for health promotion and health education, and promoting and exchanging them.
Fourth, to carry out various forms of health dissemination
1. To carry out a survey on the demand for health education in the jurisdiction, and to carry out health promotion and health education activities in the jurisdiction in a planned and organized manner.
2. Carrying out various forms of health transmission by using mass media such as TV, radio, newspaper and internet, health education bulletin boards and organizing on-site activities.
3. Design, production and use of communication materials.
V. Information management and dissemination
1. Collecting, organizing, analyzing, and processing health-related information to form the core information of health education, and providing information sources for the media and related organizations.
2. To produce core information on health education centered on the major health issues in the jurisdiction, and release it to the public in the jurisdiction in a targeted manner using a variety of channels.
VI. Monitoring and Evaluation
Monitoring of health risk factors and health literacy, assessment of the needs and effects of health promotion and health education, and timely release of monitoring and evaluation results.
Preventive Medicine Clinic
Preventive Medicine Clinic consists of two departments, the Physical Examination Center and the Vaccination Clinic. It is responsible for performing preventive health checkups for practitioners and occupational health checkups for radiation workers, as well as preventive vaccination services for various types of Class II vaccines.
Preventive medicine clinic has a perfect team of professional and technical personnel. There are 14 people with bachelor's degree or above, accounting for 56% of the number of employees in the department. There are 4 associate physicians, accounting for 16% of the department's workforce. The laboratory of the physical examination center has passed the metrological certification and has various instruments and equipments worth nearly one million yuan for the blood and intestinal examination of the physical examination.
The Physical Examination Center undertakes the health checkups for the employees of the city's foodstuffs, public ****places, medicines and drinking water, etc., and applies for health certificates for those who have passed the checkups; it is also in charge of the city's occupational health checkups for the radiological workers and issues checkups results and evaluations.
The Preventive Vaccination Clinic is responsible for the implementation of human rabies vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine, influenza vaccine, pneumonia vaccine, and other second-type vaccines, preventive vaccination and consulting services. Before the development and implementation of the national diagnostic and therapeutic norms for post-exposure prophylaxis against rabies, our Preventive Vaccination Clinic took the lead in developing and implementing the diagnostic and therapeutic norms for post-exposure prophylaxis against rabies and promoted their application throughout the city, and then participated in the development and implementation of the national diagnostic and therapeutic norms for post-exposure prophylaxis against rabies. The Preventive Vaccination Clinic has also participated in the research of the National Eleventh Five-Year Plan Key Research Project in cooperation with relevant departments such as the Department of Planned Immunization and the Department of Viruses of the Institute of Vaccine and Prevention, and is currently carrying out research activities on a number of related topics.
Duties of the Preventive Medicine Clinic:
1. Responsible for the preventive health examination of practitioners and applying for health certificates for those who have passed the examination.
2. Responsible for the city's occupational health examination of radiation workers and issue examination results and evaluation.
3. Implementation of human rabies vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine, influenza vaccine, pneumonia vaccine and other second vaccine vaccination and consulting services.
4. Carrying out cooperation and technical exchanges within and outside the province, actively promoting the application of new technologies and methods, and constantly improving the level of inspection, evaluation and diagnostic and therapeutic effects.
5. It is responsible for the guidance and training of relevant personnel of lower-level disease prevention and control organizations.
6. To complete other tasks assigned by superiors with quality and quantity on schedule.