Dahua County is the ancient land of Baiyue, and belonged to Guilin County in Qin.
In the sixth year of the Han Dynasty, Dahua County was assigned to Dingzhou County, and in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, it belonged to Yizhou County.
In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to the Right River Road, in the Yuan Dynasty it belonged to the Tianzhou Road, and in the Ming and Qing Dynasties it belonged to the Sien Province.
In the Republic of China and after liberation, it belonged to Du'an, Bama Yao Autonomous County and Mashan County.
On December 23, 1987, the State Council approved the establishment of the Dahua Yao Autonomous County, with eight townships, namely Dahua, Liuya, Baima, Jiangnan, Duyang, Yalong, Qibalang, and Ban Sheng in Du'an Yao Autonomous County and all of Banlan Township in Bama Yao Autonomous County, seventeen villages in the three townships of Dongshan, Fenghuang, and Qiangwei, and twenty-two villages in the three townships of Gu Guan, Gongchuan, and Yongzhou in Mashan County as the administrative districts of the Dahua Yao Autonomous County. Dahua Yao Autonomous County's administrative area, the county people *** stationed in Dahua Town.
The administrative area determined by the General Office of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on March 30, 1988: eight townships of Dahua, Liuya, Baima, Jiangnan, Duyang, Yalong, Qibalang, and Bansheng in Du'an Yao Autonomous County, and seven villages of Cotton Hill Township such as Cotton Hill, Shimo Huang, Jifa, Liu said, Square, Xiehe and Gacheng; all of Banlan Township of Bama Yao Autonomous County, and Nasai and Jingtun of Phoenix Township, Ba, Chasing, Ba Yan and other 4 villages, Dongshan Township's Lengguan Village, Qiangwei Township's Qiangwei, Poma, Aiwei, Hongchu, Naliang, Gulong, Dongkang, Health and other 8 villages, Bewei Township's Bewei, Changjie, Changhuai, GuoHao and other 4 villages; Mashan County's Gu Gugean Township's Gugean, Poe's 2 villages, Gongchuan Township's Longkou, Longma, Chengnei, Waiting Huan, Longyi, Gongchuan, Qingpo (Bo), Shilong, Longjiang, Longle, Hongliu and other 11 villages, Yongzhou Township of **** and, Zhongliang, Longle, award Tao, Sojiang, Longliang, Shui Li, Gu Qiao and other 9 villages.
In October 1988, the Dahua Yao Autonomous County was established, and the county people *** are located in Dahua Town.
Administrative divisionsIn 2003, Dahua Yao Autonomous County was divided into 3 townships and 16 townships: Dahua Township, Duyang Township, Yantan Township, *** and Township, Gongchuan Township, Baima Township, Guhe Township, Guwen Township, Jiangnan Township, Qiangxu Township, Bxu Township, Beijingshen Township, Banlang Township, Panlang Township, Qibalang Township, Zhenxi Township, Yalong Township, Liya Township, and Liushui Township.
In 2005, Banlan Township was merged into Bei Jing Township; Zhenxi Township was merged into Yalong Township; Liushui Township was merged into Dahua Township.
In 2012, Dahua Yao Autonomous County has 13 townships, 3 towns, 155 administrative villages and 3 residential communities. Townships:Dahua Township, Duyang Township, Yantan Township, *** and Township, Gongchuan Township, Baima Township, Guhe Township, Guwen Township, Jiangnan Township, Qiangxu Township, Bixu Township, Beijingshen Township, Ban Sheng Township, Qibailang Township, Yalong Township, Liuya Township.
Dahua Yao Autonomous County administrative division detailed table Township name Main jurisdiction Dahua Township jurisdiction: Hongdian, Dahua, Ronghua 3 communities; ancient sense, slope, Longkou, Longma, Chengnei, Liu Shui, Fengxiang, Rengliang, on the flag, Jingshan, Bright Mountain, Chunxing, Dawu, Daxiao, Dunsu and other 27 administrative villages. Duyang Township, under the jurisdiction of: Duyang, Manjiang, Wucheng, Zhongwu, Shangwu, Gacheng, Shuangfu 7 administrative villages. Yantan Township, under the jurisdiction of: Xiehe, Cotton Hill, six said, Jifa, under the Huang, Changji, Gulong, East shoulder 8 administrative villages. *** and Township under the jurisdiction of: *** and, Gu Qiao, Zhongliang, award Tao, soap river, Bicao, water force, get music, get bright 9 administrative villages. Gongchuan Township under the jurisdiction of: Gongchuan, such as Huan, Qingpo, Shilong, Longjiang, Longle, Longyan, Hongliu 11 administrative villages. Baima Township, under the jurisdiction of 10 administrative villages: Baima, Polou, Yongjing, Zhonghe, Xiahe, Liuren, Dengpai, Keyou, Mengdou, Tongshe. Guhe Township, under the jurisdiction of 6 administrative villages: Guhe, Silian, Dangui, Nongfa, Pozhe, Huaihe. Guwen Township, under the jurisdiction of: Liangmei, Nailiang, Yahe, Yihe, Maolin, Wuzhang, Huaixiong, Juerui 8 administrative villages. Jiangnan Township, under the jurisdiction of 13 administrative villages: Jiangzhou, Fari, Tangmao, Belin, Longfeng, Hemin, Longqiu, Fatang, Langevin, Tamei, Shanghe, Jiuwai, Longhan. Qiang Wei Township, under the jurisdiction of: Qiang Wei, Na Liang, Hong chip, health, Ai Wei, Po Ma 6 administrative villages. B Wei Township, under the jurisdiction of: B Wei, Chang Huai, fruit good, Ba Yan, Ba chase 5 administrative villages. Bei Jing Township, under the jurisdiction of 10 administrative villages: Naxe, Jiangdong, Liuhua, Handa, Pingfang, Jingtun, Banlang, Langguan, Anlan, Kekao. Ban Sheng Township covers 13 administrative villages: Shengping, Banlieu, Langji, Langna, Langguan, Langlei, Langsie, Baxao, Langli, Langfang, Langyong and Sandong. Qibalang Township, under the jurisdiction of 10 administrative villages: Langhe, Langjing, Langliang, Langping, Baoshang, Guzhu, Langcheng, Gocheong, Langxiong, Langteng. Yalong Township, under the jurisdiction of 13 administrative villages: Hongri, Weiping, Yalin, Linmao, Daode, Hongwei, Wenwen, Zhenxi, Zhushan, Shengli, Panrabbit, Youqi, and Langtang. Liuya Township under the jurisdiction of: Douya, peace, get tea, six tired, Deli, Huashan, Gashi, the edge of the lane, Chun Gui, Tunyi, tea oil 11 administrative villages. Geography LocationDahua Yao Autonomous County is located in the middle reaches of the Hongshui River in the northwestern part of the central Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It consists of the Hechi area, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, Bama Yao Autonomous County and the edge of Nanning area. The highway is more than 130 kilometers away from Nanning, the capital of the autonomous region, and the waterway leads to Guizhou and Guangzhou. The county covers an area of 2716 square kilometers.
Geology and GeomorphologyDahua County is a karst landscape, the territory is densely populated with peaks, the northeast and southwest of the peaks of the depression, the southeast of the peaks of the valley, the central and western part of the low hills. The Hongshui River runs through the whole of Dahua, and the overall terrain is tilted from northwest to southeast.
ClimateDahua County is located in the northern edge of the southern subtropical monsoon climate zone, the climate is mild, rain and heat in the same season. The average annual temperature is 18.2-21.7℃, and the annual rainfall is between 1249-1673mm.
Natural ResourcesDahua County is rich in resources. Agricultural and forestry resource products mainly include rice, corn, sugarcane, peanuts, flax, longan, chestnuts, cedar, pine, bamboo and wood, honeysuckle, yellow essence, goats, fish and so on. Traditional crafts of Gongchuan yarn paper, six also Teng weaving, *** and bamboo weaving sell well at home and abroad.
Hydraulic resourcesDahua County within the territory of the gradient construction of two national large-scale hydroelectric power plants, the current total installed capacity of 1.776 million kilowatts. Yantan hydroelectric power station is the fifth level of the Redwater River terraced development of the power station, is the first large hydroelectric power station in Guangxi over one million kilowatts, the hub of the main buildings by the barrage, the power plant behind the dam, the switching station and the vertical boat hoist. The total length of the dam top 525 meters, the maximum dam height of 110 meters, is the first dam height of more than 100 meters of crushed concrete high dam; 4 10.8 m diameter water diversion pressure steel pipe buried in the dam, is the first domestic hydroelectric power plant with the largest diameter of steel pipe; navigational buildings for the 250-ton vertical shiplift, the maximum lifting height of 69.5 m. The power station capacity of 1,210 megawatts. Power station installed capacity of 1210 MW, annual power generation of 5.66 billion kilowatt-hours.
Yantan Hydroelectric Power Station Biological ResourcesDahua County trees are mainly pine, fir, any bean, toon, neem, cottonwood, maple, greenoka tree, uniform tree, big-headed bamboo, prickly bamboo; national rare species of trees such as the Optimus Prime, Jinshi plum and so on. Wild animals and aquatic products are: black, hemp, flower three kinds of hair color goats. Mealybugs, snakes, wild boars, game meat, wild goats, monkeys, chickens, chickens, civets, pangolin, bamboo rats and so on. There are four endemic fish species: swordfish, Bama pure lip fish, dark rockfish and long-tailed lip.
Mineral ResourcesDahua County's mineral resources mainly include limestone, pyrophyllite, ilmenite, manganese ore, silica ore, marble and so on. As of 2014, silica ore has been proved to be 930,000 tons, the quality (grade) of which reaches the standard of Grade I or above. The reserves of marble and pyroxene are more than 300 million cubic meters, and the reserves of manganese ore are about 8 million tons.
Population and EthnicityIn 2012, Dahua County had a population of 461,500, of which 376,600 were rural, accounting for 81.6% of the total population; 107,000 were in the reservoir area, accounting for 23.2% of the total population; and there were 95,623 Yao people, accounting for 20.72% of the total population of the county. There are Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Lisu, Lahu, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Brown, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Sibe, Pumi, Mongolian, Nu, Jinuo, De'ang, Shui, Manchu, Dulong and other ethnic groups.
Economic Overview OverviewIn 2011, Dahua County's annual GDP was 3.36 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8% over 2010; fiscal revenue was 500.1 million yuan, completing the annual budget task; the total output value of industries above designated size and value-added amounted to 1.57 billion yuan, 1.125 billion yuan; the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries was 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 13.4% over 2010; investment in social fixed assets amounted to 1.5 billion yuan. ; social fixed asset investment of 2.9 billion yuan, an increase of 43% over 2010; disposable income per capita of urban residents 14,400 yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010, the net income per capita of farmers 3,930 yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010; total retail sales of consumer goods 1.02 billion yuan, an increase of 21.4% over 2010.
Primary IndustryIn 2011, Dahua County annual grain crop sowing area of 380,000 mu, grain output of 70,700 tons, agricultural planting industry output value of 306.7 million yuan, an increase of 32.4 million yuan over 2010. Newly planted 7,000 mu of fruit trees throughout the year, the county's fruit planting area reached 74,600 mu, annual fruit production reached 12,000 tons, output value of 39 million yuan. Newly planted sugarcane 18,800 mu throughout the year, the county's sugarcane planting area reached 22,500 mu, the raw material sugarcane available for pressing is expected to exceed 100,000 tons, and the per capita income of sugarcane farmers planting sugarcane is expected to reach more than 1,500 yuan. The output of aquatic products in the county reached 14,200 tons, an increase of 8.04% year-on-year, with an output value of 125.51 million yuan, an increase of 6.6% year-on-year. Egfi pig breeding project, the cumulative investment of 126 million yuan, get water breeding farms, Ba Duo boar station, Najiao piglet nursery officially put into operation, breeding sows 5,060, 105 breeding boars, 4,000 piglets. Three modern farms were built in Dahua Township, Cuhe Township and Liuya Township.
Dahua Yao Autonomous County Secondary IndustryIn 2011, Dahua County Yantan Power Station Phase II Expansion Project, the cumulative investment of 759 million yuan; Gulong Hydropower Station, Longyi Hydropower Station was put into operation; with Zhejiang Yunda Wind Power Co., Ltd. and the China Datang Group New Energy Co., Ltd. signed an agreement to invest in wind power projects Guangxi Dahua Tiger Eagle Cement Co. Ltd. with an annual output of 1.2 million tons of cement grinding station project was completed and put into operation; Dahua Jinyuan Stone Co., Ltd. and Guangxi Mingyuan Chemical Technology Co. Throughout the year, the implementation of technological transformation projects 16, a total of 857 million yuan investment in technological transformation funds.
Tertiary IndustryIn 2011, Dahua County Seven Hundred Lane National Geopark was awarded the national 3A level tourist attractions. Ltd. and Beijing Wanguo Tongsheng Investment Co., Ltd. signed the tourism projects of Banshao Hot Spring Health Resort in Yantan Lakeview Tourism Area and North Scenic Cave Yaozhai Tourism Project in Yantan Lakeview Tourism Area, with a total investment of RMB 375 million. Successfully held the second Guangxi Dahua Stone Culture and Tourism Festival, the sixth Bunu Yao "Zhu Zhu Festival", China (Guangxi - Dahua) - Dongxie Hongshui River Yantan Hydropower Station reservoir area of 1,000 angling competition, "lyrics and music celebrities Dahua picking line" and other activities. The annual reception of inbound tourists 2108, tourism (foreign exchange) income of 780,300 U.S. dollars, received 450,100 domestic tourists, domestic tourism revenue of 312 million yuan, investment in tourism fixed assets 112 million yuan.
In 2011, Dahua County, the implementation of the "Ten Thousand Villages and Thousands of Villages" market project, to carry out "home appliances to the countryside", "home appliances in exchange for new," and other work, the construction of 98 farm stores, home appliances to the countryside outlets 105, the project covers the county's 16 townships, sales of all types of home appliances to the countryside 24685 units, sales of 60.016 million yuan, the farmers to receive subsidies of 6.542 million yuan. Take a number of measures to promote the development of non-public economy, the county's private enterprises reached 359, with a registered capital of 608 million yuan, 4,434 employees; individual businesses reached 7,416, with a registered capital of 392 million yuan, 12,903 employees.
Social undertakings Cultural undertakingsIn 2011, Dahua County, village-level public **** service centers, village culture room, cultural information resources, farmers' sports and fitness, film to the countryside, such as "cultural benefit" project. Square culture, national fitness and basketball, billiards, air volleyball and other competitive sports competitions. Blue cloud was selected by CCTV "2011 Moving China" candidates.
EducationDahua County **** there are more than 60 small schools in China. 2011, Dahua County, five, six and other new school land acquisition work smoothly; the first batch of 206 teaching points of the withdrawal and merger of the work completed on schedule, the township center kindergarten construction work officially started. Various kinds of grants (scholarships) amounting to 32.774 million yuan were issued. Dahua High School was awarded the title of "National Key University and 'Project 211' Student Source Base", passed the review and assessment and acceptance of the autonomous region's exemplary ordinary high school, and the county kindergarten was recognized as the model kindergarten of Hechi City. Vocational education attack through the municipal acceptance.
Oolong Ridge Scenic Spot HealthcareIn 2011, Dahua County consolidated and improved the participation rate of new rural cooperative. Construction of standardized township health centers, village health rooms, improve health care infrastructure and service network. Dahua County **** there are six public general hospitals.
Social SecurityIn 2011, Dahua County urban new employment of 2,662 people, urban laid-off workers re-employment of 427 people, the placement of difficult-to-employ people re-employment of 233 people, urban registered unemployment rate of 3.3%." The number of insured persons of "five insurance" was 63,300, the number of insured persons of "New Rural Cooperative" was 300,100, with the participation rate of 95.32%, and the number of insured persons of "New Rural Insurance" was 165,000, with the participation rate of 86.6%. Successfully run for Guangxi to implement "ten hundred thousand" industrialized poverty alleviation demonstration project tilapia aquaculture project, access to project poverty alleviation funds of 15 million yuan, the third batch of "the whole village to promote" the construction of poor villages through the autonomous region of sampling and acceptance. The implementation of the Yantan Reservoir District Branch of the plan, started construction of 41 village roads, completed investment of 26.401 million yuan; construction of 43 docks, completed investment of 1.6531 million yuan; construction of 14 drinking water project (place), completed investment of 1.3792 million yuan; the construction of 10 immigrant villages, completed investment of 4.011 million yuan. New construction of affordable housing, low-cost housing, public **** rental housing 755 units, completed investment of 31.9 million yuan. The implementation of rural housing reform 3350 households, a total investment of 44.78 million yuan.
Infrastructure2011, Dahua County highway and water transportation traffic completed investment of 86.55 million yuan, Dahua to Bama secondary road, Dahua to Pingguo Expressway, Dahua to Zhoulu secondary road link Dahua section of the construction; Southwest Passage to the sea project Dahua section of the remediation was completed in full; boarding to the village of six cement roads such as Kokkao completed the amount of work of 91%. Land remediation projects completed an investment of 40 million yuan, slope cultivated land soil erosion comprehensive treatment of pilot projects are completed, rocky beach town of ilmenite mine, Dahua town of ancient sense of manganese mine geological environment management project is progressing well. Water conservancy projects completed investment of 18.75 million yuan, rural drinking water safety projects to solve the problem of unsafe drinking water for nearly 30,000 people.
Dahua Yao Autonomous County Eco-constructionIn 2011, Dahua County key energy-consuming enterprises 10,000 yuan of output value of energy consumption decreased by 10.73% year-on-year, and the total consumption of public **** institutions of water, electricity and oil decreased by 3% year-on-year. Chemical oxygen demand emission reduction of 444.7 tons, ammonia nitrogen emission reduction of 63.72 tons, exceeding the annual total major pollutants emission reduction tasks. Urban sewage treatment rate of 80%, 93% centralized treatment rate of domestic garbage. Completion of the county's 16 townships, 190 central rural environmental protection special funds for comprehensive environmental remediation project preparation and reporting work, the North King Township, Naxe Village, Jiangnan Township, Jiangzhou Village, comprehensive environmental remediation project was completed and put into use.
History and cultureDahua County is the hometown of Yao culture in the world, Dahua County is one of the more than 10 Yao Autonomous Autonomous Counties in the country with a high proportion of the Yao population in the total population, and the creation of the Yao epic poem "Mirodha" was born here, and there are only 2,400 bronze drums left in the world, of which more than 400 are in Dahua.
Qinchang Neolithic cultural relics. Located in the Yantan Hydropower Station, about 1000 meters west of the head of the Changji Peninsula Qinchang Tun. 1975, here was unearthed in the Neolithic era (4,000 to 5,000 years ago) stone knives, stone axes, stone sickle, specimens stored in the Guangxi Museum.
Longkou stone city remains. Located in Gongchuan Township Longkou old Wei. Qing Xianfeng years, the rise of the Taiping army, Jinling of the soldiers routed in this. Longkou Township (now Longkou Village) Wei Jianyang to avoid banditry, the rate of the old folks donate money, food, manpower to build a stone city, the south by the road to the mountain, the north to Longkou Mountain, about 40 meters long, 4 meters thick, in the middle of the door, the door is set on the watchtower, spectacular. Now only the stone wall in the cave.
Scenic SpotSeven Hundred Lanes Scenic Spot
Dahua Hongshui River - Seven Hundred Lanes Scenic Spot, the scenic planning area of 1,300 square kilometers, is a collection of domestic and foreign rare karst landforms and modern large-scale hydropower engineering landscapes, ethnic customs in one of the autonomous region-level scenic spots, which the Seven Hundred Lanes karst landscape with World Natural Heritage level, is Guangxi Province. With the grade of world natural heritage, it is one of the 12 fine tourism areas in Guangxi. According to the characteristics of landscape combination and comprehensive function division, it can be divided into Qibalang Scenic Area, "Eighty Mile Gallery" Scenic Area, Rocky Beach Scenic Area and Wondrous Beach Strange Gorge Scenic Area, and Longzhi Recreation and Resort Area. The word "get" is composed of "mountain" and "get" to form the upper and lower structure of the word (pinyin: lòng, a variety of dictionaries and dictionaries are explained as: Zhuang language, rocky mountains between the flat), due to the popularity of computers, typing and printing are electronically, the mountain to get to get the word can not be played, the word get (nòng) instead of the word.
Chibaolang Scenic SpotOolong Ridge Scenic Spot
Oolong Ridge area is located on the north side of the reservoir near the head of the dam of the Dahua Power Station, the length of 6 kilometers, respectively, and 2 kilometers wide, and the widest 2.7 kilometers, the park's gate is directly opposite the main street of the county, Wenchang West Road West suburb of the park hilly and undulating, gullies and ravines twist and turn and meandering, and the main peak overlooking the Dahua Power Station, Reservoir, Dahua city's new appearance and the mountains around the city. Two forested Canglong Ridge and the Dahua hydroelectric power station located in the middle of the composition of the "Double Dragon Pearl" wonders, the emerging Dahua County, surrounded by peaks, a water division. The Golden Turtle Mountain, Five Dragons Immortal Mountain, Crouching Buddha Mountain and Guanyin Mountain in the area are strange and fascinating. After the completion of the western suburbs of the park will be the largest forest park in Guangxi.
Oolong Ridge Scenic AreaBailou Mountain
Bailou Mountain, also known as the "Red Flag Mountain", is located in Dahua Yao Autonomous County Baima Township, on the banks of the Hongshui River, resembling the vertical flag, the mountain has a cavern, the top of the mountain there are rock burials, the rock wall shows stallions, eagles and other patterns, the raging river from the foot of the river flowed through the rigid and flexible, unique flavor. Legend has it that once every eight years on a summer night, there are two beams of light shining through the river, leaving behind a thousand-year-old mystery. Balou Mountain to the south, there is a "flying eagle mountain", "Mutianling" and other majestic peaks stretching dance, spectacular.
Ba Lou Mountain