Emperor Gaozu's 300,000 troops were trapped in Deng Bai for seven days, and only by bribing the magic capital E Shi could they survive.
Emperor Huai of the Western Jin Dynasty was captured by Huns, the emperor surrendered and the Western Jin Dynasty ended. The first dynasty to be wiped out by foreigners.
Shi Jingtang is willing to be the "child emperor"
Song Dynasty was defeated by Jin Yuan many times.
In the Ming Dynasty, the Japanese conquered the southeast of China. Except for the mainland, other islands have been included in the territory by Japan so far.
Ming dynasty was destroyed by the end of Jin dynasty, "leave your head without hair, leave your hair without head."
All kinds of shameful events in modern times, ashamed to say ...!
The quality of contemporary China people is despised by foreigners, so that overseas Chinese are ashamed to admit that they are from China.
Yuanmingyuan Incident and Nanjing Massacre
Ranked fifth and fifth at random
This is the first time that China suffered a large-scale invasion from foreign countries. The royal family moved south, and the people in the Central Plains suffered from tea charcoal. This is also the first confrontation between the north and the south in history. As a result, the ancient civilization of China came to an end from Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties through the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, to the Qin and Han Dynasties, and to the Wei and Jin Dynasties. Even the ethnic composition has changed a lot. This is a turning point in the process of civilization. From the Eight Kings Rebellion to the Sui Wendi's destruction of Chen and the unification of China, ethnic vendettas and court coups have emerged one after another in the past 300 years, and the history is brutal and cruel. At first, those nomads tried their best to oppress and insult the Han nationality. In modern times, we are called "lazy people, lazy people" and so on, which were handed down from that era. The "Tian Han" admired by foreigners has long been replaced by "lazy people, lazy people" What a shame. This also led to the Ran Min uprising. Fortunately, the sky will not destroy our China. Because of the blood and heroic resistance of the people of China at that time, foreign nations faced up to us China people again, which led to the so-called "China". Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Empress Dowager of Civilization only reformed. Only then did the cultural integration with Chinese civilization begin. Before that, I don't know how many people died. However, compared with later Manchu Mongolia, Xianbei nobles were broad-minded and far-sighted. They inherited the essence of China, while maintaining their national advantages. At the same time, they imported Buddhist civilization and created a reformed civilization-ancient civilization in China. However, after the Sui and Tang Dynasties, China's ancient civilization inherited part of the essence and had many unique things, but it still disappeared. For example, there are many splendid ancient myths. Let's look at many allusions and nouns in Chu Ci now. There is also the method of making the sword and the "kendo" it carries, which was slowly lost in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Because nomads don't fight with swords. Japan developed gradually from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Six Dynasties through study and absorption, and now it has become their "national quintessence". Now we can only imagine this fantastic weapon through historical facts and fictional martial arts stories before Sui and Tang Dynasties.
Ranked fourth, the second opium war
I have always had a question. According to high school history books, the war was waged because Britain and France wanted to gain greater benefits in China. I have also read a lot of materials, and there is nothing about opium in them. So why is it called the Second Opium War? First, let's look at the first opium war. In fact, this is a trade war. It is for the British to gain trade rights, that is, for trade equality, not to buy opium for the government, nor to legally sell opium. To put it bluntly, opium is just a source. Not opium, but something else. In order to make our country more moral, our history books specifically call this war the Opium War. The purpose of the Second Opium War was the same, just asking the Qing government to open more deeply and give them MFN treatment. Since there is an opium war with the same purpose, let's call it the second opium war, which is a moral victory. Because at first glance, it sounds like two wars of open drug trafficking.
The reason for this is that after the First Opium War, the Qing government adopted the tactics of serving the sun and disobeying the yin, which violated the contract and secretly stopped the trade with Europe, making the trade between Britain and France impossible. Britain and France became angry from embarrassment and found two ways to go to war. Thus forcing the Qing government to sign the Tianjin Treaty. It was supposed to stop here. Emperor Xianfeng couldn't stand it anymore. He thought it had damaged China's face and instructed the green-hearted monk to ambush the British and French envoys who came to Dagukou to exchange contracts. Many people died on the spot, which is also a great victory in high school history books. More than a dozen envoys who went to negotiate were detained. The Qing court believed that as long as the bandits were caught, the rest of the troops would surrender without fighting. In this way, Britain and France landed and went straight to Beijing to kill. Xianfeng fled to Jehol, and only a few detained messengers were alive. Later, as we all know, Britain and France burned the Yuanmingyuan in order to demonstrate to the Qing government.
This war is a great shame. There are two aspects: on the one hand, the British and French allied forces are extremely cruel, and the people in the capital have been slaughtered in countless ways. The Yuanmingyuan and Wanshou Park (the predecessor of the Summer Palace), which were built in the Qing Dynasty with the essence of the people for hundreds of years, were burned down. What is even more distressing is that it is stored in two gardens, and most of the ancient calligraphy, painting, antiques and porcelain collected by the Qing emperors from the people are fine works. Many national treasures lost overseas in China now belong to Yuanmingyuan. There are also a large number of handicrafts from Kangxi to Xianfeng, which cost nothing. To be honest, I don't like the architecture and handicrafts of the Qing Dynasty, especially furniture, decorations and clothes, although they are exquisitely made. Among them, the Forbidden City is the epitome, and most of the buildings inside are from the Qing Dynasty. It can be described as vulgar, and it is not comparable to the atmosphere of the Han Dynasty, the grandeur of the Tang Dynasty, the elegance of the Song Dynasty and the simplicity of the Ming Dynasty. ) But they are all national treasures after all. After this burning, it can be described as a catastrophe of Chinese civilization.
The second aspect: the sneak attack and seizure of British and French envoys were extremely bad-faith, which made China a barbaric and faithless country in the eyes of foreigners. Even worse after winning, still vulnerable. It's a shame to negotiate at last. Therefore, the Second Opium War was a disgrace in many aspects, some of which were done by ourselves. Of course, Britain and France are not good people, but the sneak attack and seizure of ministers are also part of the stimulus. In short, the sharp decline in the impression of China in the West began here.
The Sino-Japanese War ranked third.
Needless to say, this is a well-known shame. But what scares me is that before the war, Japan was actively preparing for war. Up to the royal family, Emperor Meiji went on a diet and the empress sold jewelry. Down to the common people, prostitutes donate money to sell themselves, and soldiers only eat two meals a day because of the emperor. They consciously only eat one meal and desperately save money to buy Yoshino. At that time, the slogan of Meiji was that Gou Jian, the King of Yue, could eat his bread and taste his courage, and he could do it. This reminds me of an apple story in the Chinese language books of primary schools during the period of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea.
After the First World War, Japan's small gangs rose rapidly, while the old empire accelerated its decline. However, the reform of the Qing court failed miserably, and some China people woke up and found that the only way to save China was to overthrow the Qing law. Later, after the Hundred Days Reform and the Boxer Rebellion, I was desperate for the so-called "New Deal" of the Qing court. Finally, the Revolution of 1911 broke out and overthrew the Manchu dynasty. To be honest, I think improvement is better than revolution, and gradual progress is always more stable and acceptable than mutation. However, the nobles in the Qing Dynasty were ignorant of the past, narrow-minded, short-sighted and obsessed with interests, which was unparalleled. The Revolution of 1911 was really a last resort. It is the most in line with the standards of the Tang and Wu revolutions.
On another digression, I always feel that the countries around China, which are deeply influenced by China culture, will intensify their insults and aggression against China when China is weak, and these countries have long looked to China to study China in depth. Influenced by western culture in modern times, it is quite difficult for China to deal with these countries. For example, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Indonesia and so on. There is also an area in Taiwan Province Province.
Ranked second in the national disaster.
From 65438 to 0644, Chinese civilization became extinct. The only thing left is the 400-year-old Tatar civilization. Today, in the eyes of China people and foreigners, Chinese civilization is the Tatar civilization. This is due to Zhang Yimou's films, numerous Qing Dynasty dramas and Tang costumes. But it is here that we broke off relations with the real Chinese civilization. It is true that the development of Chinese civilization to the end of the Ming Dynasty was problematic, and the problem was very serious. The demise of the Ming Dynasty is an example. Although there is providence, such as drought for fifteen years in a row. As a result, the drought in the central plains was everywhere, and no grain was harvested. This led to a crackdown on Li Zicheng. But man-made disasters are also fatal. Zhu Ming has always been unkind and unkind. Chongzhen is headstrong, and Nanming is in conflict. The centralized society has reached a dead end. However, it has reached the edge of change. Although the internal improvement and reform are still immature, stimulated by the demise of the Ming Dynasty, there are still many reflections in the early Qing Dynasty, but it has already begun to brighten up.
It is not impossible to inject heroic blood like Sui and Tang Dynasties. But history has chosen the worst outcome. Li Zicheng and Zhang are only equivalent to Huang Chao, and the result is certain. However, China will be divided once at most, and the world has not yet died. At most, the folk prescription of the Southern Ming Dynasty was another confrontation between the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Song and Jin Dynasties. At least it saved Chinese civilization. But it was sheer luck that Manchu entered the customs. After entering the customs, on the one hand, he is extremely arrogant, on the other hand, he is extremely inferior. Arrogance and inferiority complement each other, so after a series of bloody measures, Chinese civilization was destroyed by them. Until now, there is a saying that China before the Song Dynasty can see China before.
Ranked first, it is difficult to be healthy.
This is the most shameful page in China's history. When the nomads from Japan invaded Tokyo, except one of the Zhao and Song royal families, the rest were all Northern Expedition. The prince who escaped by luck was, while countless bureaucrats and their families were Northern Expedition, and most of them were sold as domestic slaves. Some prostitutes in low-level brothels turned out to be the prime minister's daughters. The cultural loss is immeasurable. Jin people were very savage in the Jingkang era, killing everyone and robbing everyone. The cultural wealth accumulated in the Song Dynasty was burned and robbed, which was also a catastrophe of Chinese civilization. This is also the foreshadowing of China being overtaken or even backward by the West.
It is also the cause of various historical tragedies later. More sadly, the later Ming Dynasty did not inherit the brilliant achievements of the Song Dynasty, which led to the national disaster in Shen Jia and the demise of China. At that time, Japanese culture changed from worship to reflection on Chinese civilization. By the way, sumo, tea ceremony, flower arrangement, polo and many other cultures and arts disappeared at that time.
At the end of Qing Dynasty, two officials of our government visited California. At that time, they wore official uniforms. As we all know, this is funny to Americans. So two American farmers discussed how to arrest one of the officials and throw them into the river. As a result, they did, and one of the officials fell into the river and drowned alive. And the result? Nothing happened! Nothing happened to these two farmers!
ashamed
List of unequal treaties
Treaty of nanking 1842 UK
main content
1. Cut Hong Kong Island to Britain
2. Compensation of 2 1 ten thousand silver dollars.
3. Open Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Ningbo and Shanghai as trading ports.
4. The tariff rate levied by China Customs on goods imported and exported by British businessmen should be agreed with the British side.
affect
1. China has become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.
2. The main contradiction is the contradiction between the landlord class and the peasant class.
It has become a contradiction between foreign capitalism and the Chinese nation, feudalism and the people.
3. The contradiction between foreign capitalism and the Chinese nation has become the main contradiction.
4. Since then, the people of China have shouldered the dual revolutionary task of opposing foreign capitalist aggression and domestic feudal rule.
5. China entered the period of old democratic revolution.
Five-port Trade Charter and Humen Treaty 1844 Britain
main content
Consular jurisdiction, unilateral MFN treatment and the detention of leased land and houses in trading ports were all taken from it.
Wang Xia Huangpu Treaty 1844 US-France
main content
Get more positive rights and interests
Treaty of Tianjin 1858 Russia, the United States, Britain and France
main content
1. Foreign Minister accredited to Beijing
2. There are 10 commercial ports along the coast.
3. Foreign warships and merchant ships can sail in the Yangtze River port.
Foreigners can travel, trade and preach in Chinese mainland.
5. The Qing government compensated Britain and France for 2 million taels of silver each, and British businessmen for 2 million taels of silver.
Beijing Treaty 1860 Russia
main content
1. The Qing government recognized the validity of the Tianjin Treaty.
2. Tianjin is open for trade.
3. Allocate part of Kowloon Division to Britain.
4. The reparations to Britain and France increased to 8 million taels each.
Tianjin Article and Beijing Treaty have the same influence.
The Qing government began to be controlled by foreign forces, and Chinese and foreign reactionary forces openly colluded to suppress the resistance of China people.
The semi-colonial and semi-feudal degree of China has deepened.
Beijing Treaty 1860 Russia
By 19 in the 1980s, it occupied more than10.5 million square kilometers in the northeast and northwest of China.
Treaty of shimonoseki1April 895.
main content
1. Cut Liaodong Peninsula, Taiwan Province Province and its affiliated islands and Penghu Islands to Japan.
2. Compensation for Japanese military expenditure of 200 million taels of silver.
3. Open Shashi, Chongqing, Suzhou and Hangzhou as commercial ports, and Japanese ships can sail into these ports along inland rivers.
4. Japanese can invest and set up factories in China's trading ports, and the products are sold in the mainland of China without domestic tax.
affect
1. China's territory and sovereignty suffered heavy losses again.
2. From then on, imperialism scrambled to carve up its sphere of influence in China and set off a frenzy to carve up China.
3. Forcing the Qing government to borrow heavily from the big powers.
4. The opening of the new trading port case made the foreign aggressive forces further penetrate into the mainland of China.
Allowing Japan to invest and set up factories in China has expanded the channels for Japan to export capital to China and seriously hindered the development of Chinese national capitalism.
6. The degree of semi-colonization of China society has greatly deepened.
Treaty of Love and Ugliness1901September Britain, the United States, Russia, Japan, France, Germany, Italy and Austria
main content
1. The Qing government compensated 450 million taels of silver from various countries and paid it off in 39 years, with 980 million taels of principal and interest.
2. The compensation is guaranteed by China's customs duties and salt taxes, and China's tax revenue is controlled by foreign countries to a greater extent.
3. Establish an "embassy circle" in Dongjiaominxiang, Beijing. During his term of office, China people are not allowed to live, and troops are stationed in various places for protection.
4. Dismantle the battery from Beijing to Dagu, and allow countries to send troops to strategic locations along the railway from Beijing to Shanhaiguan.
5. Severely punish officials who "opposed" foreign powers in the Boxer Rebellion, and forever prohibit China people from establishing and joining various anti-imperialist organizations.
6. Change the Prime Minister's yamen to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, ranking above the six ministries.
affect
Such an embassy circle became the occupied land of the great powers in the capital of China.
The Qing government has completely become a tool for imperialism to rule China and suppress the people.
The powers can strengthen their control over the Qing government through diplomatic channels.
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The following is a list of treaties that the China government or most people in China consider unequal.
China-Russia-Mongolia Treaty (signed on June 7, 2005 (19 15) by China, Russia and outer Mongolia).
People's Republic of China (PRC) Article 4 Treaty (Article 21) (signed by China, Japan and Beijing on May 25, 2004 (19 15)).
Manzhouli Border Agreement (19 1 1 year (3 years in Xuan Tong) 65438+February 20th, China and Russia, signed in Manzhouli).
China and Britain renewed the Tibet-India Treaty (1906 (thirty-two years of Guangxu), April 27th, signed in Beijing).
The meeting between China and Japan in the three northeastern provinces is about (1905 (Guangxu 3 1 year) 65438+February 22nd, and the signing place is Beijing).
The Treaty of Love and Ugliness (190 1 year (the 27th year of Guangxu), signed in Beijing).
Guangzhou Bay Concession Treaty (time: 1899 (25th year of Guangxu) 165438+ 10/6); Signing place: Guangzhou Bay; China and French)
Make an appointment for ahava (time: 1898 (Guangxu 24th year) July1; Signing place: Beijing; China and the United Kingdom)
Special article on expanding Hong Kong's borders (time: 1898 (Guangxu 24th year), June 9th; Signing place: Beijing; China and the United Kingdom)
The Sino-Russian Land Lease Treaty (1898 (the 24th year of Guangxu)) was signed in Beijing on March 27th. 1On May 7th, 898, the land renewal treaty of the brigade was signed in Petersburg, Russia).
Sino-German Jiaoao Concession Treaty (1898 (the 24th year of Guangxu reign), March 6th, Beijing; China and German)
Sino-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (1896 (22nd year of Guangxu), signed in Beijing on July 26th, 2 1).
Sino-Russian Secret Treaty (1June 3, 896 (Guangxu 22nd year), Moscow)
Treaty of shimonoseki (1895 (Guangxu 2 1) April 17, Shimonoseki and Japan)
Sino-British Conference (1890 (Guangxu16) March 17, Kolkata, India; Supplementary revision:1893 65438+February 5, Darjeeling)
Sino-British Yantai Treaty (1876 (Guangxu 2 years) Yantai; China and the United Kingdom)
Special performance between China and Japan in Beijing (1874 (Tongzhi 13)65438+ 10/)
On the Northwest Border between China and Russia (1864 (Tongzhi 3 years) 65438+1October 7, Talbahatai)
Sino-German Trade Treaty (Tianjin September 2 186 1 (Xianfeng, 1 1))
the treaty of beijing
Sino-Russian Beijing Treaty (1860 (Xianfeng10)165438+10/4, Beijing)
Beijing Sino-French Treaty (1860 (Xianfeng 10) 10, Beijing)
Sino-British Beijing Treaty (1860 (Xianfeng 10) 10, Beijing)
Tianjin treaty
Sino-French Treaty of Tianjin (Tianjin, 1858 (June 27th, Xianfeng 8th year))
Sino-British Treaty of Tianjin (Tianjin, 1858 (eighth year of Xianfeng), June 26th)
Sino-American Treaty of Tianjin (Tianjin, 1858 (June 8, Xianfeng))
Sino-Russian Treaty of Tianjin (Tianjin, 1858 (June 8, Xianfeng))
Sino-Russian treaty of infatuation (Aihui, 1858 (eighth year of Xianfeng), May 28th)
Lease of British-French-American Concession in Shanghai (Shanghai, 1854 (July 5th, Xianfeng, 4th year))
Ili Sino-Russian Talbahatai Trade Charter (Ili, 185 1 (the first year of Xianfeng), August 6th)
Huangpu Treaty (1844 (24 th year of Daoguang) 65438+24 October, with Huangpu, France)
Wang Xia Treaty (1844 (24th year of Daoguang), signed with the United States and Wang Xia on July 3rd).
Treaty of Humen (1843 (23 years of Daoguang) 10/0/8 October, with Britain, Humen)
Treaty of nanking (1842 (twenty-two years of Daoguang), August 29th, and Nanjing, England).
19 17 years, Germany and Austria-Hungary became hostile countries of China in World War I, and the unequal treaties were abolished. 19 17 The Soviet Union voluntarily gave up its privileges in China (it was not fully realized afterwards, nor did it return the territory acquired in the treaty). 1943, the United States and Britain voluntarily gave up their privileges in China. Italy and Japan lost their special status because they became enemies of China in World War II. 1946, the French gave up their privileges in China.
1949 after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), it did not recognize all the unequal treaties signed before.
What are the manifestations of China's growing prosperity?
Fasten a "safety belt" for life
Safety in production is one of the key areas of supervision by the party and the government. The promulgation of the Law on Work Safety, the reform of the national safety supervision system and the severe punishment of violations of laws and regulations have aroused widespread concern. However, the situation of safe production in China is still grim, and accidents in high-risk industries such as coal mines occur frequently. According to the long-term goal of safe production, by 2007, a relatively perfect safety supervision system will be established in China, the situation of safe production in the whole country will improve steadily, the accident-prone situation in key industries and fields will be reversed, and the number of accident deaths in industrial and mining enterprises, the death rate of one million tons in coal mines and the death rate of 10,000 vehicles in road traffic will decrease.
Children can afford to go to school
In 2004, the average years of education of the population over 0/5 years old in China/KLOC was 8.3 years, which exceeded the world average of 0/year old. However, only 7.2% of the education practitioners have received higher education, and the investment in education is still seriously insufficient. In 2006, popularizing and consolidating rural compulsory education will become the top priority of education. The growth of fiscal expenditure on education will be higher than that of fiscal expenditure, teachers' salaries and public funds per student will gradually increase, and problems related to the vital interests of the people, such as poor school conditions, difficult operation and unreasonable education fees, will be gradually solved. By 20 10, the population coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education will be close to 100%.
See a doctor with peace of mind
In the past five years, China's medical and health undertakings have broken through the single development mode of the government, which is the fastest development period since the founding of New China. However, there are still many obstacles in the medical system and mechanism. The tendency of public medical institutions to pursue economic interests unilaterally is serious, and it is difficult and expensive to see a doctor for minor illnesses. In 2006, the pilot area of the new rural cooperative medical system was expanded to 40%, and the phenomenon of poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty was further curbed; The state implements the necessary funds, supports the construction of township hospitals and county hospitals, and provides farmers with safe and cheap basic medical services; The development of community health services will provide basic medical services for urban low-income people.
Rest assured to drink water and eat meat.
In 2005, in order to strengthen pollution control and ecological protection, promote pollution prevention and control in key river basins, and focus on solving environmental pollution that seriously endangers people's health and safety, especially water pollution and air pollution, the state closed 15 small enterprises that wasted resources and polluted the environment, and implemented the discharge of industrial pollution sources within a time limit. In 2006, it has become one of the important goals of governments at all levels to let people drink clean water and breathe fresh air. The country has made it clear that by the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the energy consumption per unit of GDP in China will be reduced by about 20% compared with that at the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, and building an environment-friendly society has increasingly become the consensus of the whole society.
Set up an umbrella
In the first 65,438 months of 2005, 8.8 million urban jobs were created in China, achieving the goal of 40 million urban jobs during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period ahead of schedule. However, China has entered the peak period of working-age population growth, and the gap between labor supply and demand will still reach130,000 ~140,000 in the next few years. In the future, enterprises should not focus on pushing surplus personnel to the society, and the state will also establish an employment-oriented index system for vocational education and training institutions. During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, 45 million new jobs will be created. Some discriminatory employment agreements will be banned. Optimizing the employment environment has become one of the important tasks of the government.
House ownership
In 2005, under the unified deployment of the State Council, many departments jointly managed the real estate market, and the market order improved. But for ordinary people, the price of commercial housing is still "high above". With the continuous implementation of the central government's policy of stabilizing housing prices, the real estate market will develop in the expected direction of restraining investment, controlling investment, guiding rational consumption and stabilizing housing prices, speculative purchases will be curbed, housing problems of low-and middle-income groups will receive more attention, and housing prices will be in line with the people in a wider range.
The elderly will get proper care.
Statistics show that in 2009, the social insurance premium of retirees nationwide increased by 19 times. However, at present, the coverage of public pension in China only accounts for 15% of the total population, and some retirees live in distress, and the rural elderly basically do not enjoy social security. With the continuous improvement of the basic old-age insurance system for enterprise employees, the coverage of basic old-age insurance will gradually expand, focusing on non-public enterprises, urban individual industrial and commercial households and flexible employees. The state will gradually implement individual accounts for old-age insurance, and more and more people will live a life of old age and medical care.
* * * Enjoy the fruits of development.
In general, people's life in China has achieved a historic leap from subsistence to well-off, but the income or consumption share of the poorest population, which accounts for 20% of the total population, is only 4.7%, while that of the richest population, which accounts for 20% of the total population, is as high as 50%. In 2006, the government will start with adjusting the national income distribution system and the national fiscal expenditure structure, and establish a support and protection system for agriculture, so that public services can benefit farmers; In the future, new financial resources will focus on rural areas, agriculture and farmers, and the growth rate will be much higher than the growth rate of recurrent fiscal revenue; Strategic measures such as developing the western region, revitalizing the old industrial base in Northeast China and promoting the rise of central China will also accelerate the pace of prosperity.
Migrant workers get their wages in time.
With the great attention of the party and the government, various localities have set off wage-seeking actions. By the end of September, 2005, the arrears of projects completed before 2003 had been paid off 1, 4 1 billion yuan, accounting for 75.82% of the total arrears. However, the phenomenon of ignoring and infringing on the interests of migrant workers still occurs from time to time, and the working environment still needs to be fundamentally improved. In 2006, it became the unshirkable responsibility of governments at all levels to let migrant workers get their wages on time and in full. With the effective supervision of enterprises by the state, the behavior of owners will be further standardized, and the phenomenon of wage arrears in projects under construction and new construction will be curbed; The environment for farmers to work in cities will be more relaxed.
Life is more quality.
Statistics show that at present, the average travel rate of urban and rural residents in China reaches 84.8%, and cultural products are also greatly enriched. However, compared with the rising spiritual and cultural needs of the people, cultural service outlets are still far from perfect, and the high ticket prices in some scenic spots still make the people "flinch". In 2006, ordinary people were allowed to enjoy the scenery and enjoy a better quality of life, leaving more room for the government to think and work hard. With the advancement of cultural system reform, people will enjoy increasingly perfect cultural services; In rural areas, the popularity of cinemas, cultural centers, libraries and other facilities will greatly expand farmers' traditional concept of daily life.
China 1. 1 100 million people have solved the survival problem left over from the past century-the problem of food and clothing, which is a great achievement in the history of human development.
2. China people have formed the ability to challenge the outside world in the quantity and quality of low-end products, which has a far-reaching impact on the outside world.
On the basis of ample food and clothing, we are solving the problem of scientific and technological modernization in a down-to-earth manner. Now many developed countries have blocked China's projects, which will soon be solved; What is even more gratifying today is that we have solved these problems at prices far lower than those of developed countries in other regions.
4. It is unrealistic to say that China is already very strong; However, as a medium-sized country with a vast territory and 65.438+0.3 billion people adhering to socialism, no one can underestimate it, because we can easily use the power of the whole country to deal with foreign invasion and safeguard national unity.
We China people can live a life of 1000 yuan a month, and we are not afraid to throw pots and pans, which is unthinkable in developed countries.
6. There is nothing the outside world can do about China people.
Shame:
1, Mongolian aggression against China. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Mongolia invaded China, occupied China and killed tens of millions of people. The Mongolian occupation of China lasted 100 years. It was not until the first year of Hongwu that China drove away the Mongolian invaders.
2. The Manchu invaded China. Manchu people come from Lake Baikal in Siberia. During the Ming Dynasty, he moved eastward to the north of Korea, where he was abused and took refuge in China. China, a kind emperor, was placed in the border area of Jilin Province, which was then called "Jianzhou". Jurchen in Jianzhou later rebelled against independence, established the State of Jin, and later changed to the State of Qing, and began to occupy the northeastern territory of China. During the Chongzhen period, the whole northeastern territory of China was annexed. During the period of Li Yong, all the territory of China was annexed. In the process of invading China, they killed tens of millions of people in China. And shamelessly corrupted dress etiquette in China. China has changed from the most advanced, open and powerful country in the world to a semi-barbaric country that is very backward, very closed and very weak. Manchu people imposed their hairstyles on China people, and foreigners called China "pigtail" from now on. Until the Revolution of 1911, China overthrew the court of Manchu invaders and restored China.
3. The closest partner of Manchu Dynasty was Russia. Presidents of the two countries often send envoys to exchange visits. So the Manchus ceded a large area of northern China to Russia. The total is not less than 6.5438+0.5 million square kilometers. It is much bigger than the whole northeast now. After the Russian occupation of these territories, they killed all the China people there, totaling about 200,000. So far, these territories are still occupied by Russia.
4. Manchu prided itself on being powerful, but it was very weak in essence, and even kowtowed to a small Central Asian country like Hao Han. Manchu not only paid tribute to Hao Han every year, but even allowed Hao Han to collect taxes in Xinjiang, China! Later, Hao Han even directly invaded China and occupied the whole of Xinjiang. But Russia wiped out Hao Han, and Hao Han's aggression in Xinjiang was repelled. The vast country occupied Xinjiang for about 10 years.
5. Manchu also grovelled to countries such as Britain and America. Those western European countries are far away from China, and they can only occupy a few small islands or peninsulas or other strongholds along the coast of China, which is not enough to invade the hinterland of China. For example, Britain only occupied Hong Kong and other places. However, the aggression of Britain, France and other countries around China is very serious. For example, France annexed Vietnam, the Netherlands annexed Indonesia, destroyed China's overseas Doris and China, and Britain and Manchuria jointly managed Tibet.
6. Japan has long envied Mongolia and Manchuria, and plans to come to China to be the masters of the country. So he made a strategic plan to invade China for a long time. Generally speaking, the occupation of North Korea, the occupation of Northeast Mongolia and the annexation of China will achieve the goal of dominating the world. Later, seeing the strategic position of Taiwan Province Province is very important, Japan annexed Taiwan Province Province through war.
7. After the Qing Dynasty in Manchuria was overthrown by the people of China, the Japanese fostered the old and young in Manchuria, occupied the northeast of China and established the puppet Manchukuo. Then invade China in an all-round way and provoke World War II. But the Japanese aggression was finally repelled by China. With the exception of the Ryukyu Islands, the Japanese-occupied territory of China was returned to China.
8. India, Myanmar and other countries take McMahon Line drawn by British McMahon as their borders with China. As a result, they occupied tens of thousands of square kilometers of territory in China.
9. Viet Nam, Malaysia, the Philippines, Brunei and Indonesia all occupied China's islands in the South China Sea by force. Sultans Of Brunei has become the richest man in the world by exploiting oil in the South China Sea of China.