The Chronicle of Rural Reform and Development of Zhangguangmiao Township, Gushi County, Xinyang
A few days ago, the reporter drove to Jiulong Village, Zhangguangmiao Township, Gushi County, Xinyang. Once in the village, the broad road, clean village appearance and the fields of leveling the roar of the machine let the reporter feel the vitality of the rural reform and development here.
In Zhangguangmiao Jiulong Village Village Committee hanging on the door of the "Goodyear County Guangde Agricultural High-tech Professional Cooperative" sign, on the opposite side of the "Goodyear County Zhenzheng medical equipment Co. They are a transfer of more than 2,000 acres of land professional cooperatives, a processing and production of acupuncture silver needle medical equipment factory, the two originally unrelated economic organizations in the rural reform and development of comprehensive pilot area construction has formed a bond, "small silver needle" and "big flow "
The two originally unrelated economic organizations have bonded in the construction of the Comprehensive Pilot Rural Reform and Development Zone.
"2009 is a year in which we have done practical work and achieved practical results in the work of building a comprehensive pilot area for rural reform and development. We have achieved fruitful results in the construction of rural cooperative organizations, land transfer, the leadership of characteristic industries, and the construction of urban-rural integration." Zheng Shinan, Party Secretary of Zhangguangmiao Township, said, "The establishment of agricultural cooperatives is conducive to the reasonable transfer of land and the scale, intensification, and industrialization of land management; the development of the silver needle specialty industry has realized the in situ transfer of surplus rural labor and accelerated the land transfer."
Listening to Zheng Shinan's words, a model of rural reform and development to promote modern agriculture, the development of specialty industries, and the promotion of comprehensive progress in social undertakings is clear in the reporter's mind.
Cooperative to accelerate the "big flow"
Zhang Guangmiao Jiulong village of Guangde Agricultural High-tech Professional Cooperative can be said to be a new model of food and agriculture. When we met Chen Dehong, chairman of the Guangde Agricultural High-tech Professional Cooperative, he was in the field directing the organization of the land.
Chen Dehong went out to work in 1994, has been in Guangzhou, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Wenzhou and other places engaged in machining. 2009 he returned to his hometown to establish the Guangde Agricultural High-tech Professional Cooperative. The cooperative has transferred and contracted 1,200 acres of land from 140 farmers in Jiulong Village and 1,200 acres of land from 130 farmers in neighboring villages. They have implemented double-season planting by organizing small fields, replanting abandoned land, relying on science and technology; realized three-dimensional animal husbandry, aquaculture, green ecological, pollution-free farming; and jointly purchased agricultural machinery for inter-area operations to maximize the benefits of the Cooperative. Among them, this year's replanting of land can make their income increased by 15% compared with last year, out of cross-area operations to achieve the benefits of more than 200 million yuan.
Thus, the agricultural cooperative ensures that the land transfer farmers do not lose income, while the rural labor force is really liberated from the land. Cooperative land intensification, agricultural mechanization, technology, large-scale management, farmers can not only get the cooperative land management pay but also engaged in silver needle processing and other industries to increase income.
The village of 76-year-old farmer Xie Xue Ming family of six people, the transfer of 13 acres of land, each acre can get 700 pounds of rice per year, he helped in the cooperative "water" and other work, you can get about 1,000 yuan per month, his children work outside and an income, counting up these accounts, Xie Xue Ming face a smile. In addition to the income from the transfer of land, the village director Xu Donghai, his wife at home to do the silver needle, a monthly income of 800 yuan to 900 yuan.
The small silver needle has become the Zhangguangmiao Township on the flow of surplus labor, driving farmers to get rich "golden needle".
"Small silver needle" to promote income
Walking into the Zhangguangmiao Township, you will find a unique phenomenon: almost every family has someone sitting at the door or house with their heads down focusing on the same thing - processing silver needle. This silver needle is the treasure of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture needles with magical healing effects.
The silver needle industry in Zhangguangmiao Township has gone through a 10-year course. 80% of the country's silver needle semi-finished products from the township. The township's annual output of silver needles is 800
million, with an output value of more than 40 million yuan, making it China's largest processing base for semi-finished silver needles.
Zhenzheng Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. is Zhangguangmiao Township silver needle industry "leader". 1995 Zhangguangmiao Township farmer Sun Kaiming mastered the silver needle processing technology, returned to his hometown to establish this enterprise. At present, the enterprise has developed into an area of 15 acres, total assets of more than 600 million yuan, more than 500 employees of the silver needle processing enterprises. Zhang Guangmiao Township has 11 silver needle processing enterprises, relying on these enterprises, engaged in silver needle processing employees have more than 4,000 people, forming a "small silver needle, big industry" pattern.
Zhangguangmiao Township, the majority of surplus labor, especially rural women, relying on silver needle "winding handle" this simple and easy-to-learn technology, relying on their own hard work to create wealth. In this sense, Zhangguangmiao Township's silver needle industry is more like a social benefit than economic benefit industry.
The Zhangguangmiao Township Pinglou village farmers Liao Jing is "winding handle" processing silver needle, told reporters that she and her nephew-in-law through this work, you can earn 700 yuan to 800 yuan a month, that is, the novice can earn three or four hundred yuan.
"Small needles", "big flow" to promote the development of large
Zheng Shinan said that the processing of needles as the main characteristics of the industry and the main body of the development of modern agriculture to agricultural cooperatives has led to the development of Zhangguangmiao Township rural reform and development of integrated Progress of all undertakings in the pilot area, promoting the overall development of social undertakings.
The basic position of agriculture in the township has been effectively consolidated, high-quality rice year-round stabilized at 52,000 acres, wheat, 50,000 acres of oilseed rape, 500 acres of tobacco, 6,000 acres of retired farmland and forest area; special aquaculture has taken shape, with an annual output of 120,000 kilograms; the labor economy has been significantly strengthened, the township's labor income of hundreds of millions of dollars; the process of urbanization has accelerated markedly, the formation of the "Five vertical and five horizontal" planning pattern, the center of the township area of 4.2 square kilometers, more than 8,000 residents of the township, the economic agglomeration function gradually to play.
"Small silver needle", "big flow" to promote the great development of Zhangguangmiao Township. 2009 Zhangguangmiao Township in education, health, family planning, land management, environmental protection and other social undertakings have achieved remarkable results, grass-roots organizations continue to strengthen the construction of the formation of the economic development, social stability, people's peace of mind. Economic development, social stability, people live in peace and prosperity of a good situation.