Xiamen yiyuan medical equipment

As far as I can remember, whether it is the beautifully built Qunxian Building of Xiamen University or the Huangjia Garden in Gulangyu Island, which is known as the "first villa in the Republic of China", the name Huang has a lingering impression. When it comes to China's richest man, people will naturally think of Ma Yun, but the wealth of Mr. Huang in the late Qing Dynasty exceeded the combined wealth of Ma Yun and Wang Jianlin today. What kind of legendary life did the richest man in China have? 01186865438+On February 7th, Huang was born in a poor peasant family in Stalagmite Village, Louxia Village, Jin Tao District, Fujian Province. People at that time might never have imagined that a very rich man had emerged from this little-known backward mountain village. In the stormy late Qing Dynasty, the people were hungry and cold, the medical level was low and the infant mortality rate was high. Huang's parents wanted to keep the child, so they named him "Zhu" and nicknamed him "A Zhu". When Zhu was a child, although his family was poor, his parents sent him to a private school. Unfortunately, the good times didn't last long, and his family was so poor that he had to drop out of school and go home to help his parents farm. /kloc-at the age of 0/2, Huang began to learn hairdressing skills with his uncle. After three years of off-the-job training, he carried the burden of hairdressing and walked around the streets to give people haircuts. In southern Fujian, although Huang is the most popular, but their family is weak, shaving industry belongs to the foundation. Huang was bullied and treated coldly since he was a child. He saw the changes in the world. Although he is young, he is not satisfied with the status quo. Huang learned from other people's speeches during his haircut that there were many opportunities for employment and wealth in Nanyang, so he decided to venture into Nanyang. This year, he was only 16 years old. Most Fujian people fled from the Central Plains, and their ancestors' wandering and competitive character runs in their bones, which is more intense in Huang. I don't know how many drifters died in the rough sea, and I don't know how many people can't stand the long-distance bumps and deaths. Although the road ahead is dangerous and unpredictable, young Huang resolutely took his parents to sell the 36 silver dollars he had earned from his ancestors and finally arrived in Nanyang through hardships. Teenagers in the flower season should enjoy the beautiful years of life, but Huang teenagers are experiencing great hardships in life at this time. When Huang first arrived in Singapore, he was called "shaving his head" by the locals. Soon after, he wandered to Medan, Sumatra, Indonesia, and finally moved to Sambo, Central Java. Huang Chu came to Sanbaolong, a stranger, and the language barrier made life extremely difficult. He is often half hungry and half full, and has no fixed place to live, so he has to spend the night in Mazu Tempel. As the saying goes, "since you have survived, you can't live in vain." The experience of life made the young man more determined and brave. He was diligent and enterprising, and soon learned the local language, became familiar with the local customs and made friends. After several years of hard work and thrift, he finally had a little savings, and several years of hard work also made him deeply realize that shaving his head will never get rich. After careful consideration, he made a major decision, switched to business and became a peddler side by side. He threw his haircut tools into the sea and burned his bridges, ready to start over. His decision was sympathized and funded by Wei Jiashou, an old local overseas Chinese. Wei Jiashou lent him the initial venture capital and started a business called "vagabond" by local people. From then on, I got up before dawn every day, carrying all kinds of daily groceries and local products, walking through the streets, climbing mountains and falling in the corner of Sambo City. It's a long story. Because the villagers and overseas Chinese he contacted were very poor, he often adopted the methods of small profits but quick turnover, barter and consignment, and gradually gained everyone's favor. Soon, Huang rented a fixed booth near Citibank in Sambo City to sell coffee, and continued to operate daily groceries and local products. At this time, Huang met a local girl named Cai and married her. From then on, they got up early and worked hard, and their business grew bigger and bigger. Later, Huang expanded the booth into a formal store and named it "Rixing" grocery store. With the continuous development of business, Huang also bought a carriage, often driving the carriage around nearby towns, buying cheap local products and selling goods. The quality of Quanzhou people's diligence and being good at business has been fully demonstrated in Huang. 03 65438+From the end of 2009 to the beginning of the 20th century, sugarcane planting and sugar industry in Central Java developed further, and Central Java became one of the major sugar production and sales centers in the world. Huang has a keen business vision and unique views on the development prospects of the sugar industry. 1895, decisively switched to focus on the sugar industry. This year, Huang was 27 years old. Since then, young Huang has made his mark in Indonesia and gradually established his own business empire. From 1895 to 19 14, the price of Java sugar was relatively stable at 100 kg, and the price ranged from 10 to 12 rupiah. After Huang bought from small and medium sugar merchants at a lower price, he moved to Sanbucong City. Later, in order to meet the growing demand, Huang founded Nikko Bank and set up branches in various places. The first world war began. Although Java Island is far away from the war zone and has little interference, due to the influence of war and traffic, many sugar merchants are worried that the European war will affect their exports and hesitate to wait and see. Huang acted decisively with extraordinary courage and bought a lot of sucrose at a low price of only 12438+0 rupiah per 100 kg. Because of the war, the price of sugar has been rising all over Europe. During the three years from 19 15 to 19 17, "nikko" made considerable profits. After the First World War, due to the destruction of the war, food and sugar in Europe were in short supply. With the resumption of shipping in Western Europe, sugar prices in European countries began to rise sharply. The price of sugar rose rapidly to 28.4 guilders per 100 kilograms at 19 19, and reached an unprecedented 53.45 guilders at 1920. Huang's "Rixinghang" stock of sucrose not only sold out, but also he keenly seized this opportunity, bought and exported in large quantities, and made unprecedented profits. Its assets suddenly exceeded 30 million rupiah, making it one of the four most famous sugar merchants in Java. The former "shaved head" no longer exists, and it was replaced by the "sugar king" who dominated Indonesia. In order to make up for the deficit in World War I, the Dutch colonists intensified the exploitation of Indonesian people and Chinese businessmen after the war, and formulated the so-called wartime income tax law, stipulating that anyone who earns more than 3,000 guilders from 19 14 must pay a "war tax" of 30%. At that time, another Chinese sugar Wang Huang in Indonesia was forced to pay a "war tax" of 35 million rupiah. Huang later took refuge in Singapore and finally died in another country. Huang was also required to pay a "war tax" of 654.38+0.5 million VND, accounting for 42% of Huang's total assets. Although these Chinese businessmen pay taxes on time, it can be seen that colonial greed is insatiable and ugly. At that time, the colony stipulated that all Dutch nationals had the right to reduce taxes. Therefore, local officials urged Huang to become a Dutch citizen to reduce taxes. The Japanese consul in Zamboanga also tried to incorporate him into Japanese nationality, but Huang flatly refused. From then on, I realized that China was weak and incompetent, unable to protect the legitimate rights and interests of overseas Chinese businessmen, and determined to "return to China after graduation" and serve the motherland. At that time, a friend once advised him to return to China: "There are many reasons in the Central Plains, so it is better to play here. If you are a hero, where is the promised land and how to plan the ending? " But he still made up his mind to return to China. 19 19 In April, Huang quietly remitted the accumulated funds of about 20 million US dollars to the motherland. At the end of April, he returned to Xiamen where he had been away for 35 years. 5 1 year-old is really "leaving home young". More than 30 years later, the motherland is still riddled with holes and everything has to be done. Considering that Xiamen is close to Nan 'an and Xiamen has a certain economic foundation for career development, Huang settled in Gulangyu Concession Area in Xiamen. Huang has a history of nearly half a century and has great wealth. Originally, life could come to a successful end, and the rest of my life could be spent in peace and prosperity. However, Huang, who has a strong patriotic heart, did not do so, but devoted himself wholeheartedly to the construction of the motherland. Before returning to China, Huang considered how to use his wealth to serve his country in the future. Huang's business activities in Indonesia for more than 30 years have profoundly realized the position and role of banking and finance, especially in 19 17, when overseas Chinese sugar merchants encountered difficulties, they were deliberately made difficult by ABN amro. Huang said, "I have been thinking about my overseas Chinese for a long time. Without thinking about the prosperity of my parents' country, I only have working capital instead of my husband." So I decided to open my own bank. 1920, Huang made a special trip to Shanghai, the oriental financial metropolis, and met with Shi and Hu Jun (Hu Bijiang), the chairman of Shanghai Shenbao, to discuss the establishment of Zhongnan Bank. After various preparations, on June 5th, 192 1 Zhongnan Bank was announced and officially opened on July 5th, with Huang as the chairman and Hu Bijiang as the general manager. After filing with the National People's Congress, the bank became one of the three banks that could issue banknotes at that time, and it was the only private bank in China that had the right to issue banknotes. With the continuous expansion of banking business, Central South Bank has set up branches and offices in many places. After the establishment of Central South Bank, it also actively invested in supporting the production and development of industries of various nationalities in China. In addition, Huang also founded Nikko Bank in Xiamen in August, 192 1, to communicate remittances between Xiamen and overseas Chinese and promote industrial and commercial development. Due to Nissin's good reputation, overseas Chinese from all over Southeast Asia have remitted their hot money to banks for building houses or other industries in their hometown. Thinking about the source of drinking water, a patriotic overseas Chinese entrepreneur and social activist, never forgets the construction of his hometown. In the 1920s, Xiamen Island and Gulangyu Island were small islands surrounded by the sea. Although the sea water is rich, it is not drinkable. For a long time, residents of Xiamen Island and Gulangyu Island had to rely on "ship water" to supply drinking water. When the weather is bad, the ship is blocked by wind and rain, and the residents have no water. In addition, the river water has not been disinfected and filtered, and it has been transported many times, which is extremely unsanitary. Huang was worried when he saw that the water vendor was carrying water to sell water, so he decided to "build Xiamen tap water and pay attention to hygiene". Huang hired Lin Quan, who graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and majored in hydraulic engineering, to become the chief engineer of the water supply company. His monthly salary was 700 yuan Dayang, which was said to be the highest salary in Xiamen at that time. The water quality of Xiamen Water Supply Company founded by Huang was rated as the first in Southeast Asia by foreign experts, which attracted foreign merchant ships to Xiamen Water Supply Company to store drinking water. This is the first time in the history of Xiamen to solve the problem of drinking tap water for residents. Although Huang only studied in a private school for a few years because of his poor family, he knew the importance of education. During the opening of Xiamen University, Huang Ying and the president of Xiamen University donated a building. It turned out that when invited, I promised to name the building after Huang. Huang suggested that the building be named "Qunxian Building". Because of its exquisite architecture, this building is often used as the center of office and * * *, and has hosted famous scholars such as Lu Xun, Sun Fuyuan and Gu Jiegang. Later, he donated 30,000 yuan to books and equipment of Xiamen University. In order to commemorate and commend Huang's enthusiastic education, in June of 193 1, a stone tablet "Huang Jun is suitable for living, generously helps others, helps books and enjoys his friendship" was engraved on the first floor of Qunxian, the main building of Xiamen University. This inscription is still well preserved there, telling the legendary story of this patriotic and homesick overseas Chinese to the students coming and going from Xiamen University. He has also donated huge sums of money to Huaqiao University, Guangdong Lingnan University and Shanghai Fudan University, and accumulated hundreds of thousands of gold. On July 7th, 08 1937, an all-out outbreak broke out in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. In order to save his life and property, he was suggested to become a foreign nationality. Huang once again flatly refused, saying, "Never join a foreign nationality and rely on outsiders. ".I have no intention of following the fashion. * * * Going to the national disaster, what are you afraid of? "It is the heart of patriotism. 1945 On the eve of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Huang died in Shanghai at the age of 77. Huang's residence in Gulangyu Island, the Western-style Huangjia Garden, is dignified and elegant, with lush flowers and trees, which shows the top level of architectural decoration at that time, completely surpassing the consulates of various countries in Gulangyu at that time. Today's Huangjia Garden has long been a well-known hotel without stars for tourists to visit and stay. Among them, tourists enjoy the luxury of "the first villa in the Republic of China", while watching fishing boats sing, listening to the drums and longines at night, all of which are refreshing and imaginative. Pavel Colta King, the hero of How Steel was Tempered, said: A man's life should be spent like this: when he looks back on the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre. Huang, a native of Nan 'an, Fujian, became the richest man in China in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. His name was listed in 19 14' s Who's Who in World Business, and his life was really not wasted. The wheel of history rolls forward, never waiting for anyone, from grassroots to super-rich, never succeeding for no reason, only diligence and daring to do it, only constant struggle and hard work is the only way to succeed. Even though Huang started from a low place, he reached a high place. He told us that even if we come from humble origins and have no background, we can still reap success. The torrent of the times needs this dream catcher who dares to rush and do it! Admiration leaves us with deep meditation! About Gulangyu Huangjia Garden Author: Xiang Yixue, a sentimental educator, loves literature, history, writing, tourism and nature.