As the economic and trade bridge and carrier of China's exhibition industry, in recent years, in each provincial capital city and other large and medium-sized cities to organize all kinds of fairs, exhibitions in full swing. But because the exhibition industry in China is a new industry, build the exhibition industry software system from the exhibition organizers, managers to provide all kinds of services to the personnel, the overall quality is not high, the current practitioners, most of the management is equipped with the administration, halfway out of the family; exhibition designers are mostly from other professions to the profession; engineering, production, construction personnel from all walks of life, has not yet formed a professional team in the exhibition industry, the resulting exhibition "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety", "safety" and "safety". The exhibition "safety" hidden danger caused by this is multi-faceted, how to prevent exhibition safety hidden danger is the primary problem in front of us. According to the author in the exhibition hall for many years in charge of fire safety work practice to talk about the exhibition of security risks and prevention, for the exhibition industry for reference.
Exhibition stalls layout unreasonable safety hazards
According to a large number of fire cases to provide lessons, public **** place fires caused by mass deaths and injuries almost all with the building safety channel blockage or safety doors can not be opened normally.
1, safe passage: exhibition should be left with a sufficient width of the safety channel, and the channel should be straight, to avoid bending and twisting; the same channel should not be the width and height of the difference, the channel should form a two-way evacuation function, and try to circulate.
In an emergency, it is difficult for people to make a correct judgment before choosing the direction of evacuation, therefore, the channel two-way evacuation and the ring is very important. Changes in the channel is easy to cause congestion or fall, spacious and straight channel to facilitate the evacuation of people and the entry of firefighting vehicles.
2. Safety facilities: The arrangement of booths should not affect the normal function of fire fighting facilities, especially safety doors, roller shutters, fire boxes and other safety facilities.
The relative position of the exhibition channel and the safety gate of the exhibition hall should be simple and clear, and the safety gate and fire-fighting equipment can be opened for normal use in case of emergency.
"The Chinese people **** and the State Fire Law" in Article 21 clearly stipulates: "any unit or individual shall not damage or unauthorized misappropriation, demolition, deactivation of fire fighting facilities and equipment, shall not bury, encircle fire hydrant, shall not occupy the fire spacing, shall not block the fire fighting channel".
Solving and preventing potential safety hazards in the layout of exhibition booths
1, we should strengthen the publicity and education of fire safety knowledge of exhibition personnel and pavilion staff, so as to make them familiar with the general knowledge of fire fighting, and to master the fire fighting skills operated in their positions.
2. Regular inspection, repair and maintenance of fire fighting facilities and equipments in the exhibition hall should be carried out to ensure that they are in good condition and effective.
3. During the exhibition period, there should be a person in charge of duty and inspection from setting up to taking down the exhibition, so as to prevent and eliminate the "seed" of accidents in time.
Exhibition of electricity safety hidden danger safety electricity is an important work of production safety, and the exhibition in the electricity there are many safety hazards.
1, temporary power lines are not fixed;
2, lamps and lanterns are installed unreasonably;
3, some booths privately and indiscriminately connected to the power supply;
4, special booths special power overload and so on.
Solve and prevent the exhibition of electricity in the security risks:
1, exhibition to strengthen on-site management, the exhibitors use the power supply and lighting equipment in strict compliance with the safety of electricity for the operation, and set up a special person responsible for supervision.
2. The personnel who are not qualified as electricians are not allowed to enter the site to operate electricity, and the electricians are required to be licensed.
3, the establishment of a strict penalty system.
4, the exhibition center (hall) to sign a fire safety responsibility with the exhibition construction units.
Safety hazards in exhibition booth design
At present, most of the personnel engaged in booth design graduated from art and design colleges, and they tend to focus on pursuing the novelty and uniqueness of the booth and its aesthetics, while knowing less about the structure and mechanics of the booth, and giving less consideration to and lacking attention to the safety of the booth in the design. The collapse of the booth due to the unreasonable structure of the booth will not only directly cause casualties and economic losses and affect the normal operation of the booth, but also may cause leakage of electricity in the booth, which may lead to electrical accidents or fires.
The core of the safety of the booth site is the safety during the exhibition, but at this time, the booth designers and production personnel are not at the scene, so some "seeds" of accidents can not be found in a timely manner to prevent them from occurring, which may lead to injuries due to the collapse of the booth. Sometimes, the safety of booth design and production has been considered, but due to changes in the display site and changes in the exhibitor's intentions, such as to exceed the surrounding competitors and arbitrarily increase the height of the booth, etc., these are for the safety of the booth laid a "hidden danger".
Solving and preventing hidden safety problems in exhibition booth design
1, the safety production management department and the fire department should formulate the "safety standards for booth design and production", so that exhibitors, design companies, exhibition halls, and other parties have a law to follow, and have a basis to follow.
2. Strengthen the booth safety knowledge training and business assessment for exhibition design and pavilion management personnel. In recent years, the exhibition association held 1-2 times a year industry summit seminars, which is very meaningful, in terms of professional knowledge can also be organized lecture class, improve the business quality of the exhibition team personnel.
3. The safety management department and the fire department should strengthen the strict examination of the exhibition booth effect drawing and structural drawing, and carry out timely cleanup and rectification for those companies that fail to reach the safety standard of booth design and production, so as to ensure the safety and reliability of booth design.
Safety hazards in booth construction and materials
The composition of enterprises engaged in booth construction is complicated. Among them, there are architectural design companies, home decoration companies, advertising companies, exhibition service companies, exhibition display companies, exhibition engineering companies, construction companies and exhibitors to build their own. The builders build the booth based on the rendering, and rely on experience and even other factors for the selection of structural materials and connection of nodes. Whether the completed booth is safe or not, for example: how to calculate the load of the booth in the structural calculation; what kind of fire prevention standard should the booth construction materials meet; what is the qualified standard of the booth electrical engineering; what kind of booth is the qualified booth, etc., many designers don't know, and the builders can't provide the evidence of the safety of the booth. Even the managers of those production companies will use some inferior construction materials in order to reduce the cost of booth production, which all lay a "hidden danger" for the safety of the booth.
Solving and preventing hidden safety hazards arising from booth construction and materials used
1. Strengthening the review and management of booth construction companies. The exhibition center (hall) has the strength, construction standard design and construction company for qualification examination, publicity and recommendation to exhibitors. For companies that do not have the ability to build, it is strictly prohibited to enter the construction site. Exhibition venues on the construction site to send full-time staff to supervise, strict control of booth construction materials, require the use of stainless steel, aluminum alloy, fire prevention boards and other non-combustible materials, so that their combustion performance to non-combustible or flame retardant standards, is an effective way to reduce the fire.
2. Before carrying out the exhibition, the exhibition center (hall) should apply in advance for the fire safety management department to carry out fire safety inspection on the exhibition. Booth safety aspects focus on checking: material specifications, connecting nodes, the fire performance of the material. And conduct a comprehensive inspection of fire escapes, fire-fighting equipment, construction quality of electrical works, electric circuits, electric wires, and electrical loads, and make timely rectification according to the requirements of the fire department.
3, the exhibition center (hall) to sign a fire safety responsibility with the contractor, to distinguish their respective responsibilities.
4, the exhibition center (hall) for each exhibition to develop a detailed fire safety program.
The exhibition is characterized by temporary and short-term nature. The time for setting up, exhibiting and withdrawing from the exhibition is relatively short, and the purpose of exhibitors is mainly to publicize the image of the enterprise and sell the products of the enterprise, displaying is the means and selling is the purpose. Their main energy and funds are put on the design and production of the appearance and image of the booth, and less consideration is given to the safety of the booth. Exhibition activities are generally held in the venue where people gather, and great importance must be attached to the safety and reliability of all kinds of facilities for exhibition activities, which is related to the life and safety of exhibition staff and audience, and the leaders of the Party and the state have emphasized many times that "prevention is better than disaster relief, and safety is more important than Mount Taishan." Exhibition safety involves public **** security, a great responsibility, in each exhibition held during the exhibition, exhibition venues and organizers, exhibitors to work closely with each other, and actively cooperate with each other to eliminate all kinds of accidents, it is the exhibition of the first work.
More about the engineering/service/procurement category of the tender writing production, enhance the winning rate, you can click on the bottom of the official website customer service free consultation:/#/?source=bdzd