What do the fourteen items of public health refer to?

First, residents' health records management services

Clients: permanent residents within the jurisdiction, including non-registered residents who have lived for more than half a year.

Service content: Residents can apply for or view health records in the community health service center (station) and village clinic where their permanent residence is located.

Second, health education services.

Service target: residents within the jurisdiction.

Service content: residents can obtain health education publicity materials, watch health education videos, participate in health consultation activities and health knowledge lectures in community health service centers (stations), waiting areas of village clinics, consultation rooms, communities and streets; You can get targeted health knowledge and health skills when you see a doctor.

Three. Vaccination service

Service target: key groups such as children aged 0-6 in the jurisdiction.

Service content: establish and manage vaccination files for children such as vaccination certificates and vaccination cards; Vaccination services; Treatment of suspected abnormal reaction to vaccination.

Fourth, child health management services.

Service target: children aged 0-6 who live in the jurisdiction.

Services: According to the characteristics of children's growth and development in different periods, provide a series of children's health care services, including family visits to newborns, full moon health management of newborns, infant health management (health guidance and eye care and other health management services), and preschool children's health management (vision screening). ).

Verb (abbreviation of verb) maternal health management service

Clients: pregnant women living in this area.

Services: Women can enjoy health management after pregnancy, including health management services in the first trimester, second trimester and third trimester (establishment of maternal and child health manual, prenatal examination, health education and guidance, etc.). ), postpartum visit, postpartum health examination for 42 days.

Six, the elderly health management services

Service target: permanent residents aged 65 and above in the jurisdiction.

Service content: Elderly people aged 65 and above can enjoy comprehensive health management service once a year. The contents include: lifestyle and health status assessment, physical examination, auxiliary examination (blood sugar, blood routine, urine routine, liver and kidney function, B-ultrasound, electrocardiogram) and health guidance.

Seven. Health management services for patients with chronic diseases (hypertension and type 2 diabetes)

Clients: permanent residents aged 35 and above, patients with essential hypertension and patients with type 2 diabetes.

Service content: provide at least 4 face-to-face follow-up visits to patients with essential hypertension every year; Provide free fasting blood glucose test and other follow-up for patients with confirmed type 2 diabetes at least 4 times a year; Classified intervention according to the disease control; Conduct/kloc-0 comprehensive free health examination every year, which can be combined with follow-up.

Eight. Provide management services for patients with severe mental disorders.

Clients: patients with severe mental disorders who are definitely diagnosed and live at home among the permanent population in this area.

Service content: establish health records, follow up at least 4 times a year, and conduct risk assessment; Classified intervention according to the patient's condition; You can enjoy 1 health examination every year, including general physical examination, blood pressure, weight, blood routine (including white blood cell classification), transaminase, blood sugar and electrocardiogram.

Nine, pulmonary tuberculosis patients health management services

Clients: patients with permanent pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed in the jurisdiction.

Service content: screening and referral; Follow-up at home at the first time, and conduct environmental assessment and health education for patients/families; Supervise medication and take medication in the presence of medical staff or family members; Follow-up management, regular follow-up, record the process, arrange referral; Classified intervention, effect-based intervention, drug adjustment or referral; Close the case and evaluate the curative effect.

Ten, Chinese medicine health management services

Clients: permanent residents aged 65 and above and permanent children aged 0-36 months within the jurisdiction.

Service content: elderly people aged 65 and above can enjoy/kloc-0 times of TCM health management service every year, including TCM constitution identification and TCM health care guidance; Children aged 0-36 months were given TCM health guidance to their parents at the age of 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months.

Eleven, infectious diseases and public health emergencies reporting and handling services

Service target: the service population within the jurisdiction.

Services: risk management, discovery and registration of infectious diseases and public health emergencies, and related information reporting and processing.

Twelve, health and family planning supervision and management services

Service target: residents within the jurisdiction.

Service content: food-borne diseases and related information report; Hygiene and safety inspection of drinking water; School health services; Information report on illegal medical practice and illegal blood collection and supply; Family planning related information report.

Thirteen, provide free contraceptive services.

Clients: couples of childbearing age who practice family planning within their jurisdiction.

Services: Provide free contraceptive services, including oral contraceptives, vaginal contraceptives, subcutaneous implants, intrauterine devices, condoms, etc.

Fourteen Health knowledge promotion action

Service target: residents within the jurisdiction.

Service content: health promotion county (district) construction; Health science popularization; Building health promotion hospitals and smoking cessation clinics; Health knowledge popularization and tobacco epidemic monitoring; 12320 hotline consultation service; Health education for key diseases, key fields and key populations.

legal ground

People's Republic of China (PRC) Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion Law

Article 15 Basic medical and health services refer to services such as disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, nursing and rehabilitation that are necessary for maintaining human health, are compatible with the level of economic and social development, are accessible to citizens, and are provided through appropriate drugs, technologies and equipment.

Basic medical and health services include basic public health services and basic medical services. The state provides basic public health services free of charge.

Article 16 The state shall take measures to ensure that citizens enjoy safe and effective basic public health services, control risk factors affecting health and improve the level of disease prevention and control.

The national basic public health service items shall be determined by the health department of the State Council in conjunction with the finance department and the traditional Chinese medicine department of the State Council.

The people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, on the basis of the national basic public health services, supplement and determine the basic public health services in their respective administrative regions, and report them to the health authorities in the State Council for the record.