1, CCC compulsory product certification:
"China Compulsory Certification, abbreviated as CCC, commonly known as 3C" is the most common and largest number of electronic products, which involves security issues. You are required to upload certificates on various platforms, indicating that you are qualified to sell in the market. The products listed in the catalogue shall not leave the factory, import, sell or be used in business service places without being certified by designated institutions and marked with certification marks as required;
2, CE certification-European safety conformity mark:
Celog, which is often seen on mobile phones and other products, represents European unity. CE is limited to the basic safety requirements of products that do not endanger the safety of human beings, animals and goods, rather than the general quality requirements. Except CE, EU exports generally have ROHS requirements, but this is a spot check. Many enterprises also tend to ignore it.
3. Voluntary certification of 3.CQC products:
The name of CQC organization is China Quality Certification Center, which is a self-declaration, and many businesses have to do it, and it is very common;
4.CSA certification:
CSA is a Canadian certification, and products such as electronic appliances sold in the North American market need to obtain safety certification. Mainly provide safety certification for machinery, building materials, electrical appliances, computer equipment, office equipment, environmental protection, medical fire safety, sports and entertainment and other products;
5.ETL certification:
ETL certification is a kind of product safety certification, and it is also in North America. This generally needs to be checked;
6.FCC certification-USA:
The FCC is a certificate that meets a certain standard, or declares that it meets a certain FCC standard. It is voluntary and involves a series of product quality and performance standards such as electromagnetic compatibility of electronic equipment and personal safety of operators, among which FCC ID category is wireless emission, which should meet the management requirements of wireless;
7, GS certification-Germany:
Go to Germany, generally do GS certification of German product safety law, and the law does not require GS mark. It is a voluntary certification according to the European Union unified standard EN or the German industrial standard DIN, and it is recognized as a German safety certification mark in the European market. GS certification is strict, and it is more authoritative after doing it. Many environmental requirements or instructions must be allowed to be sold in Germany;
8.UL certification-USA:
UL safety testing certification during UL certification is a large private institution engaged in safety testing and evaluation in the world. The UL standard and UL certification we generally talk about all come from this standard;
UL certification generally requires factory inspection, which has high cost and great responsibility;
9, PCT certification-Russia:
According to Russian law, the goods listed in the list of goods that must be subject to compulsory certification when entering the customs territory of the Russian Federation can only enter the Russian market if they obtain the national standard certificate (GOST certificate) issued by the Russian National Committee of Standards and Metrology. Obtaining PCT standard certification is equivalent to obtaining a pass to enter Russia;
10, TUV certification-Germany (Rhine, Rand):
TUV certification is an inspection institution and an authoritative certification institution recognized by the German government. All products sold in Germany must be certified by TUV for safe use.
To sum up, each country has its own product inspection and certification.
Legal basis:
People's Republic of China (PRC) Foreign Trade Law
Article 10
Engaged in international service trade, should abide by the provisions of this law and other relevant laws and administrative regulations.
Units engaged in foreign labor service cooperation shall have corresponding qualifications. Specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.
Article 13
Foreign trade operators shall submit documents and materials related to their foreign trade activities to the relevant departments in accordance with the provisions made by the competent foreign trade department of the State Council or other relevant departments of the State Council according to law. The relevant departments shall keep business secrets for the providers.