Analyzing the technical breakthroughs and application value of AI from two dimensions, there will be three stages of AI in the future:
In the next 3-5 years, AI will still take service intelligence as the main trend. In the service intelligence scenario, the industry with high data availability, AI will be the first to be used to solve industry pain points and explode a large number of scene applications. Medical, financial, transportation, education, public **** security, retail, business services and other industries have a higher degree of electronic data, data concentration and higher data quality, so these industries will be the first to emerge a large number of AI scenarios used to solve industry pain points.
For AI, the medical field has always been seen as a promising application area. AI-based applications can improve health outcomes and quality of life for millions of people in the coming years, such as clinical decision support, patient monitoring, counseling, automated devices in surgery or patient care, healthcare system management, chronic disease medication, and life management.
In the financial sector, smart personal identification will be used to address financial security risks, smart high-frequency trading will be used to improve the efficiency of financial decision-making, and smart investment advisors will help financial institutions develop users.
In the field of transportation, AI will be applied to driverless, smart cars, traffic planning and other scenarios to solve the poor driving experience and serious congestion in the transportation industry.
In the education sector, AI applications have been widely used by schools and students, with robots becoming popular educational devices and intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) becoming interactive tutors for students matching science, math, linguistics, and other subjects.
In the field of public **** security, face recognition will be widely used in security monitoring, drones, predictive policing applications can be used in counter-terrorism, maintenance of public **** law and order and other scenarios, to solve the public **** security risks.
In the retail sector, AI will provide accurate search and recommendation, and intelligent shopping guide will reduce marketing costs and enhance user experience, thus catering to the trend of consumption upgrading and increasing consumer maturity.
In the field of business services, AI has been widely used in personal intelligent customer service and enterprise intelligent assistant, and in the future, AI will also be expanded to the field of manpower, legal and other professional services.
Artificial intelligence has great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance for enterprises, universities and governments. Whether or not we can seize the strategic opportunity of this technological revolution and build a competitive advantage for local hi-tech is a must-answer question for governments at all levels and for all kinds of enterprises, universities and related organizations.
1. Enterprises: Seize the wind of artificial intelligence and build new competitive advantages
The competitive advantages of traditional enterprises mainly come from two aspects, one of which is that, in the layout of the enterprise, the enterprise has proprietary resources such as fixed assets, brands, intellectual property rights and so on, and has achieved economies of scale and economies of scope in the field where it is located and has established stable customer relationships through its stores and distributor networks. network to establish a stable customer relationship; and second, in the enterprise's own capabilities, the enterprise to accumulate unique human resources and skills, and in the process as streamlined as possible.
Big Data and Artificial Intelligence have brought corporate competition into a new era, with the Internet connecting not only virtual space, but also the real space where people and assets are located. In the era of artificial intelligence, the competitive advantage of enterprises is transformed into algorithms and data assets, the establishment of learning networks and data ecosystems, 360-degree insights into consumers, and the generation of new knowledge through continuous learning through artificial intelligence, as well as instantaneous and automatic decision-making driven by big data.
In order to realize rapid transformation and build new competitive advantages in the stage of artificial intelligence, traditional enterprises need to join hands with Internet enterprises to explore new business models. The construction of this center is to comply with the general trend of the development of artificial intelligence, focusing on providing a support platform for the innovative business of artificial intelligence, providing customers with a rich terminal platform, exploring new application modes, accumulating experience and methods of application deployment and promotion, and forming a series of mature and replicable application templates, in order to prepare for the large-scale promotion of AI applications in a number of industries, and to drive the city's AI industry's technological development and realize independent innovation. technology development and realize independent innovation.
2, colleges and universities: the establishment of the combination of production, learning and research talent training system
Climbing the peak of technology in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is ultimately a competition for talent, according to the relevant experts predicted that China's AI talent gap of more than 5 million people. In China, only Tsinghua University, Peking University, Fudan University, Nanjing University and other few brand-name colleges and universities have opened AI majors, Hebei Province, universities to open AI majors is even more rare, the local development of high technology has had a negative impact. For this reason, the establishment of the general higher education institutions of artificial intelligence (AI) professional industry-university-research cooperation project, aims to form as soon as possible the combination of industry-university-research personnel training system, for the local high-tech development of talent support.
3, the government: a full range of policy support to build the artificial intelligence industry system
Artificial intelligence industry has been fully recognized by the attention of the Chinese government, the recent state-level artificial intelligence support policies have been introduced. The State Council "on actively promoting the 'Internet +' action of the guiding opinions" pointed out that "will promote the artificial intelligence industry to accelerate the development of technology and application level ...... artificial intelligence as the focus of the layout of one of the 11 fields , which will be further popularized and applied in areas such as smart homes, smart terminals, smart cars and robots." In order to implement the guidance and accelerate the development of the AI industry, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Central Internet Information Office have formulated the "Three-Year Action Implementation Plan for 'Internet Plus' Artificial Intelligence," which states, "By 2020, China will basically establish an AI industry system, an innovation service system, and a standardization system. system, innovation service system and standardization system, cultivate a number of global leading backbone enterprises of artificial intelligence, line into the hundreds of billions of artificial intelligence market application scale."
In order to accelerate the development of the AI industry, the government should strengthen the policy support for the AI industry from the following three dimensions: