1, unknown condition, try not to move the patient.
2. When you need to move the injured, ask people around you to help.
3, only their own, you can hold the patient from behind, and use one hand to hold the patient's other hand, pay attention to gently carry.
4. When carrying, pay attention to the breathing and facial expression of the injured person.
Children or lighter weight of the injured with the holding method or back method. The scene of the environment is dangerous, must be moved to a safe area when the injured can be dragged method. Narrow space or fire smoke scene of the injured can be crawling method. Spinal injuries in order to prevent injury aggravation, should be used more than one person flat support method will be gently placed on the hard board stretcher handling.
The stretcher should be traveled so that the injured person's feet in front of the head in the back (easy to carry the stretcher behind the ambulance workers to observe changes in the condition of the sick and wounded). Uphill (floor) head in front, downhill (floor) head in the back. Generally speaking, the patient should be fixed on the stretcher in the lying position, and the head should be inclined to one side when there is unconsciousness; when there is cerebrospinal fluid leakage from the ear or nose, the head should be elevated by 30 degrees, so as to prevent the cerebrospinal fluid from flowing backward and asphyxiation.
Expanded
Handling method
1, stretcher handling method: the use of a stretcher to carry the injured, remember to be careful to move the injured to the stretcher after the two people to lift the stretcher at both ends. For safety reasons, it's better to let the injured person's feet face forward on level ground; and to let the injured person's head face forward when going up the stairs, uphill, or into an ambulance.
2. Blanket lifting method: first spread the blanket on the ground, move the injured person to the center, and curl the extra blankets on both sides inward, and then lift both sides, it is better to have four people to lift the injured person for more stability.
3, chair handling method: let the injured sit on the chair, two people each lift the chair side, the pace of slow movement.
4, a single person to support the handling method: mainly used for conscious and can help walk the injured, the rescuer stood in the injured side of the injury, so that the injured person's one hand around the rescuer's neck and grasp its hand; and the rescuer's other hand is around the back of the waist of the injured person, grasp the belt or waist side, to support the line.
5, single arm hold method: the injured person will be a hand around the neck of the rescuer, the rescuer with two arms will be the injured person.
6, a single back method: usually used for small children or light weight, conscious people, the first will be the upper body of the injured to support the correct, bend over the back to support the two hands and walk.
7, single-shoulder method: mainly for conscious or unclear, lighter weight. The rescuer and the injured standing face to face, so that the injured head on one side, hands around the injured armpit, support the injured to take a kneeling position, and then stand; the rescuer's left hand grasps the injured right wrist, the head leaning forward in the injured straight right arm, with the shoulder on the injured lower abdomen, the right arm around the injured knees, stand up can be shouldered by the injured.
8, single drag method: for the injured can not stand, or too heavy, can not use the back method, shoulder method. First let the injured lie flat on the ground, the rescuer squatting in the back of the head of the injured, hands around the back of the shoulder to grab the armpit, with the power of the upper arm drag, pull to move.
9, double handling method: can distinguish between three kinds, one for the two lifting method, so that the injured right and left hands around the neck of the two rescuers, rescuers of the right and left hands to lift the patient's knee, and then synchronized operation;
The second is the front and back lifting: rescuers in the back of one of the injured, around the armpit holding the injured wrist, the other stood in the injured legs to lift between the legs of the knee; the third is to support the law, the injured two hands respectively across the armpit. The third is to support the method, the injured two hands were across the two rescuers of the left and right between the rescuers to support the injured to go.
10, three people handling method: three rescuers stand on the same side of the injured, one with both hands to lift the shoulders, one person to lift the hips, another person to lift the calves, three people at the same time will be lifted up after the injured, will be the injured face the porter handling.
11, multi-person handling method: the injured on both sides of the station several people, spaced evenly, palms up, with the strength of the arm, **** with the injured will be lifted.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Injured person carrying method