Develop a good practical emergency plan in advance can help us maximize the loss to avoid, how to deal with emergencies? The following is the "emergency plan for emergencies model 2022 general version", which is only for reference, welcome to read this article.
Emergency response plan model 2022 general version (a)In order to effectively deal with all types of emergencies occurring within the jurisdiction of the town, the establishment of a unified command, clear responsibilities, rapid response, disposal of a strong emergency response system, improve the government's ability to respond to emergencies, minimize the harm caused by emergencies, ensure the safety of people's lives and property, and safeguard the coordination of economic and social development, combined with the specific realities of my town, I would like to see the town's emergency response plan. Development, combined with the specific reality of the town, the development of this plan.
I. General
(a) Scope of application
Disposal occurs within the scope of the town, with a sudden, resulting in or likely to result in more casualties, greater economic losses, destabilizing the social peace and security of the serious harm and impact of the major emergencies.
(B) working principles
1, people-oriented, prevention-oriented. The basic goal of handling emergencies is to minimize casualties and losses caused by emergencies, and maximize the protection of people's lives and health.
2, relying on science, regulated by law. According to the law to establish and improve the information reporting system, scientific decision-making system, disaster prevention and mitigation system and recovery and reconstruction system. The use of advanced forecasting, early warning, reporting and emergency response technology to improve the level of prevention and response to emergencies.
3, unified command, hierarchical responsibility. Disposal of emergencies in the implementation of the town, the village, the town unit in charge of the system, unified command, adhere to the combination of block, fast-oriented local management, graded response.
Second, the classification of emergencies and response level
(a) classification
Emergencies are mainly divided into four categories:
1, natural disasters. Mainly including drought, heavy rain and other meteorological disasters; earthquake disaster; ground subsidence and other geological disasters; forest fires and major biological disasters.
2, accident and disaster. Mainly includes major highway transportation accidents, construction projects, important water conservancy facilities, public **** places and schools, town departments of all types of major safety accidents, causing major losses in water supply, power supply, gas supply, large buildings collapsed and serious road subsidence and other accidents, as well as special equipment safety accidents, major environmental pollution accidents and ecological damage accidents.
3, health emergencies. Mainly includes the sudden occurrence, causing or likely to cause serious damage to public health major infectious disease outbreaks, mass unexplained diseases, major food and occupational poisoning, major animal and plant outbreaks, as well as other serious impact on public health events.
4, unexpected social security incidents. Mainly includes major criminal cases, larger-scale incidents, traffic safety accidents and other emergencies that jeopardize the normal order of society, destabilizing society lean forward to deal with, quickly and effectively. Villages, units in the town must put the people's lives and health in the first place, carefully organized, forward command, adhere to the combination of disaster prevention and relief, rapid and effective handling of all types of emergencies.
(ii) response level
According to the controllability, severity and scope of influence of emergencies and other factors, divided into Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ four levels of emergency response.
Third, the organization and responsibilities
(a) the town emergency leading group. The leading group is the town to dispose of unexpected public **** event of the non-permanent leadership organization, composed of the town's main leaders, leaders in charge, the armed forces department and police station leaders. Its main responsibilities are: when an emergency occurs or may occur, is responsible for leading, organizing and directing the disposal of emergencies; supervise the villages, the town departments in a timely and effective way to do a good job in the prevention, emergency preparedness, emergency disposal and after the recovery and reconstruction work. The leading group set up an office, attached to the town of comprehensive social management leading group office, responsible for all emergencies of the police, transfer and organization of rescue, as well as the necessary day-to-day coordination of work, emergency response and other work.
(ii) major emergencies on-site command. Usually the highest position by the town to the scene of the leadership of the scene as the commander-in-chief, the leaders of the relevant units to participate in the main responsibilities are: the organization of the scene working group; understanding of casualties and economic losses and the scope of the impact of the measures taken and the development of the situation in a timely manner to the higher authorities to report; the rapid development of emergency response program and the organization of the implementation of command and coordination of the scene of the rescue and relief work, the organization of the mobilization of emergency personnel and emergency supplies in place; the rapid development of emergency response programs and organization of the implementation of the command and coordination of the scene of the emergency relief work, the organization of emergency personnel and rescue materials in place; responsible for on-site news coverage of the guidance and gatekeeping work; guide the aftermath of the work.
(C) the scene of the emergency working group. According to the nature of the emergency, the characteristics and the scene and other actual circumstances, set up a number of working groups, the composition of the working group and the main tasks:
On-site rescue group. By the town government, police station, the armed forces, water supply, power supply, the incident and other units of the rescue and repair team, the main task is to rescue the injured, looking for survivors and victims, evacuation, evacuation of the scene and the surrounding danger zone of the threatened people; demarcation of the hazardous area, closed, isolated or restricted use of the premises; eliminate the hazards of the emergency and the source of the hazards; repair of transportation, water supply, power supply, and other Infrastructure.
Alert security group. By the police station is responsible for. The main task is to establish a cordon area, to prevent people unrelated to the rescue into the scene, to ensure the smooth operation of the scene of the emergency relief work; maintenance of public order; responsible for the incident of traffic control, to ensure the smooth passage of rescue supplies, rescue teams, evacuation of the crowd, the injured transport vehicles.
Medical rescue group. By the town health center is responsible for. The main task is to establish on-site first aid station or temporary rescue point, on-site first aid for injured people and timely transfer to the hospital for treatment; to protect the site first aid and medical personnel personal safety; statistics on the number of deaths and injuries; control the source of infectious diseases; responsible for the temporary resettlement place of health, epidemic prevention, disinfection, and personnel medical care; monitoring the site of the contamination of the water, drinking water, food, soil, crops, etc., the site of the pollutants disinfection clean-up etc.
Logistical support group. By the town of civil affairs office, finance and other departments. The main task is to organize the funds in place in full and on time, mobilization and delivery of disaster relief materials, rescue equipment and equipment, responsible for the daily life of the staff to do a good job.
News coordination group. By the town party and government offices, cultural stations and other departments. The main task is to ensure the timely transmission of information; verification, statistics and report the disaster; to assist in the external liaison, do a good job of news reporting and publishing.
Aftermath Working Group. By the town of civil affairs office, security office, police station and other relevant departments. The main task is to timely and accurately find out the nature of the emergency, the cause and responsibility, write an investigation report, put forward treatment opinions and write a loss assessment report to ensure that the basic life of the masses. Timely handling of the remains of victims of temporary custody and other work.
Four, the composition of the Town Emergency Command
Commander-in-Chief:
Deputy Commander-in-Chief:
Members:
Fifth, the responsibility and rewards and punishments
The Town Emergency Command of the emergency response to sudden public **** event disposal to make outstanding contributions The collective and individual will be given recognition and reward; in the disposal of emergencies in negligence, dereliction of duty, malfeasance and other acts, or late reporting, concealment of important information about the responsible person to be dealt with seriously, the consequences of serious transfer to the judicial organs.
Six, bylaws
(a) sudden public **** event, according to the type of accident, this plan and other special plans to start at the same time.
(b) The town emergency response command members of the units according to this plan to develop a special plan.
(c) The management unit of this plan is the town party and government offices, revised every two years, if necessary, revised in a timely manner.
Emergency response plan model 2022 general version (two)
a, purpose
For rapid, effective and reasonable pre-hospital, hospital emergencies arising from emergency treatment, as far as possible to avoid the emergencies to the patients to avoid injury, minimize the loss of hospital property, emergency control of the development of the situation, and make every effort to ensure the safety of the patients and the safety of hospital property. To ensure the safety of patients and hospital property safety, we have formulated the following emergency plan.
Second, the organization
Actively respond to emergencies, do a good job of large pre-hospital large-scale emergency work, strengthen the organization and management of this work, the hospital set up a disaster and emergency rescue organization.
The commander-in-chief is the president. Deputy commander-in-chief for business, administrative dean. Medical Department, Nursing Department lead. Emergency department director as the rescue group leader, deputy leader of the surgical director. The composition of the group: 2 surgeons, 1 anesthesiologist, 2 physicians, 1 laboratory technician, 1 pharmacist, 5 nurses. 1 driver, 3 personnel from the general and operating departments.
The above personnel are required to be responsible, skilled and physically fit.
Three, work responsibilities
1, the president is responsible for the hospital's major emergency emergency general command.
2, the business dean is responsible for the hospital's emergency emergency medical care program review, approval, and organization and implementation.
3, the administrative director is responsible for the hospital emergency logistics, security and other integrated program development and implementation.
4, the Medical Department is responsible for organizing large-scale emergency medical care.
5, General Section is responsible for coordinating and liaising with the relevant administrative departments inside and outside the hospital to deal with various emergencies, with the work of the main departments. Security Department staff is responsible for fire, police, and murder, fighting, drunk and disorderly, idle people unreasonable pestering and other hospital accidents and emergencies.
6, the hospital's general duty is responsible for working hours outside the command, coordination, liaison with various departments to deal with urgent emergencies, in the lead or the main department responsible for the arrival of the leadership on behalf of the exercise of the right to command.
7, the hospital departments of medical staff in emergency emergencies, cooperate with the responsible departments, the need to transfer patients to be responsible for the safety of patients.
Four, rescue procedures
(a) major medical events in the hospital
1, the hospital received such as mass casualties, traffic accidents, industrial accidents, natural disasters and other major accidents after the rescue orders, by the emergency room nurses or on-duty doctor in the emergency room immediately put into the rescue at the same time, and immediately notify the relevant departments of the second line of doctors and notify the hospital chief duty or medical department. The hospital general duty or medical department, and in accordance with the hospital rescue procedures for critically ill patients, active rescue and treatment.
2, the hospital if received such as group poisoning, epidemic and other public **** health emergency patients, should be firmly in accordance with the "Emergency Regulations for Public **** Health Emergencies" and "infectious disease epidemic reporting management system". According to the rescue conditions of the hospital, all departments cooperate with each other and actively organize the rescue of the patients, and if necessary, actively contact with the relevant hospitals to request support or handle the transfer of hospitals. At the same time, we should report to the higher authorities and leaders in a timely manner.
(B) major emergencies outside the hospital
1, refers to major emergencies occurring outside the hospital, including flood control, explosions, car accidents and other natural disasters and emergencies, the hospital needs to go to actively participate in the rescue of medical work.
2, received instructions from the higher health administrative departments or "120" instructions, the hospital general duty or emergency department should be the first time to quickly notify the emergency room, business dean, medical department, nursing department, emergency ambulance staff and ambulance drivers. At the same time, quickly mobilize the second-line duty personnel hospital standby. The first line of participation in the outgoing rescue medical personnel and drivers should be 1 minute out of the car to participate in pre-hospital resuscitation.
3, the rescue team leader should seriously do a good job of rescue organization, command work. The information section is responsible for communication and liaison when the emergency time occurs, to ensure timely and smooth communication and liaison.
4, the emergency department, pharmacy, equipment, medical technology departments and ward wards, logistics and other department heads and related personnel to arrive at the scene, synergize and cooperate with the emergency treatment of emergencies supplies, equipment, medicines, materials, to ensure that the green channel is unimpeded.
(C) response to infectious diseases epidemic disease outbreaks
1, according to law, infectious diseases, epidemic disease outbreaks to implement blockade, isolation, to prevent the spread of the epidemic, environmental pollution and medical personnel of their own infection.
2, patients or suspected patients actively take rescue, examination, diagnosis and treatment measures.
3, the process of dealing with the epidemic outbreak should be carefully and completely recorded, detailed first-hand information, close contacts to take medical observation measures.
4, on the epidemic outbreak of the situation should be timely to the higher administrative health departments, disease prevention and epidemic supervision departments even reported.
(D) medical waste loss, leakage, proliferation or accident emergency treatment
1, when the following situations should be promptly reported:
1) laboratory colonies and pathogenic strains used in the media and bacteriological preservation of the loss of liquid, leakage, the concentration and quantity of which is sufficient to cause disease to people;
2) infectious blood, body fluids, fecal matter and so on. causing widespread contamination.
3) Loss of used disposable syringes, infusion tubes and other instruments.
4) Loss of expired drugs, vaccines, serums.
5) The degree of sex, corrosive, flammable, reflective or degree of tetrahedral solids, liquids, gases, such as formaldehyde, photographic agents, organic compounds, such as the loss, leakage.
6) Radionuclide contamination.
2, the plan to start the process: after the incident, the department staff immediately reported to the hospital logistics or hospital sensory office, logistics general affairs or hospital sensory office received the report, the first time to the scene, the situation was immediately reported to the dean in charge of the hospital leadership notification or organization of personnel to deal with the situation quickly. At the same time within 48 hours the hospital to the Health Bureau, health supervision, environmental protection bureau and other higher departments to report the incident.
3, the general waste leakage disposal methods: on-site command, blocking the leakage range, control the flow of people to prevent proliferation. Staff wearing work clothes and hats, masks, gloves, protective shoes, protective mirrors. Take measures to absorb the seepage, together with solid waste into a yellow dirt bag sealed and tied, in the set into another yellow dirt bag. Label it and dispose of it by incineration by the medical waste disposal unit. Disinfect the ground and related surfaces. Disposal of leaking medical waste that is toxic, corrosive, flammable, reactive, or genotoxic: Seal off the site immediately. As soon as possible to notify the Environmental Protection Agency and other higher health administrative departments.
4, the disposal of lost medical waste: notify the Environmental Protection Agency or the police. Analyze the reasons for the loss, plug the loopholes, strengthen monitoring, prevention of theft, prevention of supervision and theft, and strengthen management.
(E) emergency treatment of power outages
1, the hospital is equipped with a dual-channel power supply system, in the event of a power outage all the way to the hospital within three minutes immediately start the hospital generator set, quickly restore power supply throughout the hospital.
2, all important departments are equipped with emergency lighting, each ward hallways, corridors should be equipped with time-delayed protection device security lights.
3, the hospital power supply equipment and facilities, logistics is responsible for the unified maintenance, maintenance and repair, to ensure that wires and cables electrical appliances are not malfunctioning and caused by power outages.
4, power outage to strengthen the patrol wards, appease the patients, while paying attention to fire prevention, anti-theft.
(F) emergency treatment of fire
1, once the fire alarm, immediately dial "119" alarm, and send someone to lead the way at the road junction. Before the arrival of the fire engine, according to the fire situation should be organized with fire extinguishers or other fire fighting facilities actively extinguish the fire.
2, do a good job of fire isolation measures, rapid transfer of hospitalized patients, orderly transfer of all patients to the safety zone in a timely manner.
3, the timely transfer of flammable and explosive substances, chemical substances, degrees of reagents, etc. out of the fire.
4, logistics should be often on the hospital all kinds of electrical appliances, wires and cables, gas and other fire source equipment to strengthen the maintenance of management. To organize all personnel to learn fire knowledge, and the use of fire fighting equipment, hospitals should be equipped with adequate fire fighting equipment, fire escape routes should be kept clear. (VII) public **** facilities emergency treatment
1, pipe rupture: in the hospital when the case of water pipe burst, should immediately have found people to notify the logistics, by the logistics according to the damage to the water pipe, the rapid organization of water and electricity maintenance personnel are responsible for dealing with such events first. At the same time, logistics should immediately organize personnel to clean up the ground water in a timely manner, to prevent damage to instruments and patients slip and fall. If you need to transfer the patient, the nursing department to organize the implementation.
2, elevator failure: the hospital due to elevator failure and the patients or other personnel stranded in the elevator, the trapped people can directly call the elevator published in the elevator maintenance phone. After receiving the distress call, the duty officer should immediately arrive at the scene to solve the technical accident, while the logistics should notify the patient's department to send medical personnel to arrive at the scene to prevent accidents, if necessary, can be immediately implemented to rescue.
(H) information system emergencies
The hospital information system due to changes in the environment outside the system or the system itself failure and equipment, network, data damage and other emergencies, will cause the entire system or part of the system can not function properly, to the order of medical care to bring adverse consequences.
1, emergencies occur, to respond in a timely manner, the departments should cooperate with each other, each responsible for their own, decisive treatment.
2, the information system application department personnel in the discovery of application software or computer equipment failure, to report in a timely manner, the computer maintenance personnel to immediately carry out investigations to determine whether or not it is a contingency, and then combined with the actual report to the leadership.
3, computer repair personnel to carefully check the cause of the failure, as soon as possible to eliminate the fault. When needed, the relevant departments to actively cooperate, if necessary, information providers can be asked to give technical support.
4, encountered alternate measures can not be activated, with the consent of the dean to temporarily close the information system.
5, outpatient and emergency charges are switched to run on a backup server, outpatient pharmacy prescription dispensing, registration, etc. can be manually operated, inpatient management and settlement, basic medical insurance, laborers cooperative medical settlement and other modules are temporarily closed.
6, the information section usually to strengthen the detection of emergencies, early warning, reflection, processing and other related work, the strict implementation of information operation and maintenance of the measures and operating procedures.
7, should be some commonly used key equipment to have replacement parts, such as servers, switches, network cables, hubs, power supplies, sockets and so on. And the daily detected abnormalities and failures to record, to be analyzed, the possible failure to make preventive treatment.
8, the use of the department to strictly implement the operating procedures of the information system to reduce and avoid the adverse consequences of information systems failure.
Fifth, the requirements of medical equipment, drugs
1, inspection package. Patrol package of essential items are stethoscope, blood pressure meter, thermometer, tourniquet, triangular towel, bandage rolls; disposable syringes, flashlights, tongue depressor, sterilized gauze, cotton swabs, etc.. Patrol package of essential medicines: cardiotonic, diuretic, respiratory stimulant, blood pressure medication, hemostatic drugs, anti-allergy drugs, anticonvulsants and other first aid items, as well as dealing with traumatic injuries, emergency drugs and painkillers.
2, the emergency department necessary items: including oxygen, stretcher, splints, bandages, tracheotomy kit, trauma suture kit, infusion supplies and rescue drugs.
Six, supplies
1, logistics should be prepared according to the material requirements will be routinely equipped with materials ready for use at any time, and regularly check their readiness, such as for the rescue personnel equipped with rain gear, rope, emergency lights, flashlights, etc.. In case of special major disasters or emergencies, should ensure that the ability to deploy personnel and materials.
2, the ambulance should be regularly overhauled to ensure that at any time in a good state of emergency.
3, to do other related logistical support.
Emergency response plan model 2022 general version (three)
In order to standardize the handling of emergencies, to strengthen the ability of the relevant personnel to deal with emergencies, the development of emergency response program.
First, the program requirements
1. timely discovery
2. depending on the situation, report or alarm
3. organization of forces to rescue the injured or extinguish the fire
4. protection of the scene
5. collaborate with the relevant functions of the department to dispose of
6. preparation of written materials (things) to report to the company
6. After) reported to the company
Second, the principle of handling
1. Protect the safety of personnel first, control the development of the situation.
2. Significant situations, the first time to the public security, fire, medical organs to the police, and reported to the leadership of the company.
3. If there is any injury to the personnel, the first time to hospital treatment.
4. Rapid response to protect the scene.
5. Protect and find witnesses at the scene.
6. Arrive at the scene to assist and coordinate the process.
7. Isolate the scene of the incident to minimize the impact.
8. Timely release of relevant information on major incidents to appease the public.
9. According to the actual situation, flexible and decisive disposal.
10. The formation of a written summary, such as the ability to take photos of the scene, should be kept in the photo preservation.
11. Through daily training, drills and exercises to improve the ability of personnel to respond.
Three, the classification of emergencies
1. Emergency plan for rental housing emergencies
1.1 criminal cases occurring disposal program
1.1.1 such as criminals are being carried out in the act, it should be taken
A, dial 110 alarm.
B. Notify the property department of the company.
C. If there are injuries, send the injured to the hospital in time.
D. Assist the public security personnel when they arrive.
E. Make a written record, take photos of the scene and report to the company office.
1.1.2 If the criminals have escaped, they should take
A. Call 110 police.
B. Notify the property department of the company.
C. If there is any injury, send the injured person to the hospital in time.
D, timely ask the escape direction of the people involved in the case, such as the main features, dress, transportation, car number, etc., pay attention to suspicious characters.
E. Protect the scene.
F, after the arrival of public security officers, to assist the public security officers to deal with.
G. Make a written record, take photos of the scene, and report it to the company office.
1.2 Disposal of fire program
1.2.1 After the occurrence of fire and verification, the use of the nearest fire equipment to start self-help.
1.2.2 Immediately call the fire alarm 119 and notify the property department.
1.2.3 Cut off power and gas.
1.2.4 Emergency evacuation, keep the fire escape open.
1.2.5 In case of injury, send the injured to the hospital.
1.2.6 Isolate the fire scene and maintain the surrounding order.
1.2.7 Waiting for firefighters to arrive, actively assist firefighters to extinguish the fire.
1.2.8 Clean up the scene after extinguishing the fire, send electricity in time to ensure normal operation
1.2.9 Post notices to calm people.
1.2.10 Actively assist the police to find the cause of the fire.
1.2.11 Take photos of the scene, make written records, and report them to the company office.
1.3 Disposal program for electrocution accident and gas poisoning accident
1.3.1 In case of electrocution accident, it should be taken
A. When someone is found electrocuted, cut off the power supply immediately, and separate the human body from the contact point of electrocution with a bamboo or wooden pole.
B. Immediately send the injured to the hospital.
C. Identify the cause of electrocution.
D. Make a written record and report it to the company office.
1.3.2 In the event of gas poisoning, should be taken
A, open the doors and windows to maintain air circulation.
B, cut off the gas, power supply, pay attention to the source of fire.
C. Immediately send the poisoned person to the hospital for treatment.
D. Identify the cause of poisoning.
F. Make a written record and report it to the company office.
1.4 Accident disposal program caused by housing equipment and facilities
1.4.1 Report to the property department of the company.
1.4.2 If there is an injured person, immediately send the injured person to the hospital for treatment.
1.4.3 Protect the scene.
1.4.4 Analyze and investigate the cause of the accident.
1.4.5 Take photos of the scene, make written records, and report to the company office.