Buzhizhai
Buzhizhai
Buzhizhai
Geographic location
Luquan District is located in the central and southern part of Hebei Province, in the longitude of 114 ° 18 ′, 38 ° 05 ′ north latitude, with a total area of 603 square kilometers; 15 kilometers from the capital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang City in the east, and Zhengding County, Luan County, border. and Lingshou County and Pingshan County in the north, bordering Yuanshi County in the south and Jingfu County in the west.
Natural features
Long north-south, narrow east-west. Relying on the Taihang Mountains, tilted from west to east, with mountains, hills and plains each accounting for one-third of the area, the main mountain ranges include Hanging Cloud Mountain, Jiu Li Mountain, Lotus Mountain, Hugging Calvary, Longchi Mountain and Fenglong Mountain, etc.; the main rivers include Shijin Drainage Canal, Ancient Canal, Taiping River, Jin River and Xuehe River, etc., and the man-made canals include Cingang Drainage Canal, Yuanquan Drainage Canal, Keisan Drainage Canal and its branch sub-drainages; it has temperate and semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with distinctive four seasons; the average daily temperatures are 12.6 -13.5 ℃; annual rainfall of 536 mm, 2554 hours of sunshine, frost-free period of 197 days.
Natural resources
There are many agricultural and sideline specialties, mainly spinach, ping-pong grapes, Australian lobsters and so on. Mineral resources are rich, there are granite, tuff, marble and other 15 kinds of non-metallic and metal minerals. Tourism resources are relatively rich, with scenic spots and more than 200 attractions such as Cuddle Calf Walled City, Longfeng Lake, Longquan Temple and Fenglong Mountain.
Location and transportation
Luquan City is located in Jin, Hebei transportation throat, location is very superior. The city is 15 kilometers from the center of Shijiazhuang, 20 kilometers from Shijiazhuang Civil Aviation Airport, Luquan City, convenient transportation, the territory of the Beijing-Guangzhou, Shitai, Dasong Railway, there are 107, 307 National Highway, Shicong Road, Copper Road, Shicong Road, Shicong Road, Shicong, Shicong Road, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong, Shicong and other highways.
National Religion
Christianity and Catholicism
Christianity and Catholicism in the Qing dynasty in the Guangxu years into the county of deer, when the church are imperialist powers invasion of China's tools, the power of the great. 1891 the British (said the Italian) Qing Jilian by the Shanghai inland will be dispatched to the deer missionary set up the church (now the Second Street Gospel Church). Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded China, Qing Jilian for the invasion of the French army through the needle, lobbying the county governor Xie Jianli, so that the French army without a shot and a bullet smoothly occupied the county seat of the Deer, and "logistical" security. Until the Republic of China years, Qing Jilian still presided over the Christianity teaching affairs in the county of Youlu. 1929, the Shanghai mainland will publish church policy, declaration, advocating the church to stand on its own, in August of that year, the establishment of the director of the district of Youlu (including the county of Youlu) to implement the Ministry of the teaching affairs, on behalf of the implementation of the Lingtong for the first president, the person in charge of the county of Youlu is Hu Jingsen. Church funds, in addition to the believers to donate, part of the shortfall to accept the mission allowance, to the 1934 mission allowance withdrawn, the county church into a completely self-supporting self-propagation, renamed the Christian Church of the Holy Spirit. 1964, the county church elders for Lu Bingjun.
After the founding of New China, Christianity and Catholicism implemented the Three-Self Renewal Movement and the policy of running the church independently, calling on the majority of believers to love their country, love their religion, and support the leadership of the 0, and support for the people.
The Catholic Church's introduction into the county of Yinglu was not similar to that of Christianity, and was similar to Christianity at the time of its initial introduction. At first, the people of Yinglu County were reluctant to join the religion, but sometimes, in order to deal with the government offices, or after breaking the law, they were afraid of being captured by the government, so they had to resort to the "foreign religion". Only then did they become Catholics or Christians. Therefore, there is a folk ballad: "x x street, both ends of the war, not a lawsuit does not enter the Church."
Buddhism and Taoism
Buddhism and Taoism when introduced into the deer has no way to find out, to the Tang Dynasty, the two teachings have a great power, monasteries, Taoist temples throughout the county, the famous temple has Benjing Temple, Taoist temples have Liangxiang Guan, etc., due to the two religions from time to time contradictions, or because of the imperial court to raise this suppression of the other, the monasteries and Taoist temples and often to monks to stay in the Road, or to the Road to stay in the monk. Nevertheless, the two religions continued to develop. Now there is evidence of the temple still have Hanzhuang Longquan (temple) hospital, the hospital in the Jin Dynasty restoration, and Dading two years (1162 years) by the Ministry of Rites given the name of the Longquan hospital, the maximum number of monks in the hospital up to more than 200, the temple next to the spring called Longquan, the water is fresh and cold, the Ming Dynasty has been used to smelting gastrointestinal disorders. On the eve of the outbreak of the war of resistance against Japan, the temple there are dozens of monks, after the Japanese invasion, monks go temple empty. After the victory in the war of resistance against Japan, the temple is desolate, "0" in the only remaining hall and was demolished. 80 years heritage inspection, Shijiazhuang City, Sun Qixiang, director of the cultural heritage office, county names office responsible for Wu Shunyuan found that the Ming Dynasty stone tablets, stone blocks group of the Golden Age, the Qing Dynasty to protect the forest stone monument is still well-preserved, as well as rare domestic ringing monument with high Cultural relics value, immediately to the local commune leaders suggested that the development of spring water and tourism. After the county 0 help, the temple was restored, a monk heard to the hospital abbot.
Shangzhai Township, Liangzhuang Village, west of the five peaks within the excellent scenery, built a temple in early years, I do not know when it was destroyed, Ming Chenghua years traveled through the Linji clan a monk found the old temple ruins and mottled monuments, Hatsuo work to rebuild, rebuilt the brilliant Baosuan Zen Temple in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, incense has been exuberant, and then gradually decline, the monks reduced, Taoist priests prevailed in the wind and then the monks to go net, that is, so-called go to the monks to stay road.
These are the first time in the history of the world.
Yuelu County Taoist places are mainly Lotus Hill, holding calf cottage, ten square courtyard (i.e., Jinque Palace) and so on. Among them, holding the calf cottage is worshipped as "the northern mountain Zuo life", "can avoid the military water" cave "blessed land", but because of the high slopes and steep, up and down the inconvenience, only in the temple during the temples on the mountain only incense A burst of prosperity, and ten square courtyard hall grand, and is located next to the county seat, so to the eve of the land reform, there are Taoist activities.
In addition to Buddhism, Taoism, Islam for the Hui compatriots believe, but their numbers are scarce, the county for a long time no place for the activities of the religion, until the development of Shijiazhuang into a commercial port, only to build a mosque. Shijiazhuang built after the city, Deer County, the Islamic believers in the line of worship to Shijiazhuang City Mosque to go.
The county did not join the religious organization of the masses, the old days more faith in the folk god, such as the god of the door, the king of the stove, the king of the dragon and so on. Unlawful elements often take advantage of the complex beliefs of the folk, the organization of reactionary Taoist sects to fool the people and carry out illegal activities, such as the first day of the Tao, JiuGongDao, -, etc., were banned after liberation.
History
Luquan City has a long history, more than 4,000 years ago, the Warring States period, called Shiyi, Sui was changed to Luquan County, Tang was renamed Deer County. approved by the State Council on May 18, 1994, the abolition of the Deer County, the establishment of the city of Luquan.
Administrative divisions
Luquan City, jurisdiction over eight towns, four townships: Deer Township, Tongye Township, Temple Village Township, Shangzhuang Township, Licun Township, Yi'an Township, Huangbizhuang Township, Daxue Township, Shijing Township, White Deer Springs Township, on the Zhai Township, the village of Shan Yin Township.
Yuelu Town: First ～ Eleventh **** 11 communities; Gaozhuang, West Mazhuang, East Mazhuang, North New Town, First Street, Second Street, Third Street, Fourth Street, Fifth Street, Eighth Street, Caozhuang, Yangzhuang, Hezhuang, Fujiazhuang, Zhengjiazhuang, Zhangzhuang, Dabi Village, Xiaobi Village, Nanhai Mountain, Beihaishan, Dongxinzhuang, Shixiang Village, Sixth Street, Seventh Street, Duzhuangjiazhuang, Shimeniezhuang, Daliazhuang, Huangyu, Fondaibai, South New Town , Shen Hou, Hengshan Village Council .
Tongye Town: South Tongye, North Ganzi, Yongbi East Street, Yongbi West Street, Yongbi South Street, Yongbi North Street, Gengjiazhuang, Xilianghang, South Ducun, North Descending Walls, Lianhua Ying, Xiaozhangzhuang, Nanzhangzhuang, Lijiazhuang, West Tongye, North Tongye, South Ganzi, Yankouzhuang, Dongrencun, Beiguyi, South Rencun, Xirengcun, Ridge Bottom, South Guyi, Qiaomengou.
Sijiazhuang Township: Sijiazhuang, Dongying Dongjie, Dongying Xijie, Dongying Beijie, Nangbibi, Gangshang, Xilonggui, Nangonggui, Gaoqian Xijie, Gaoqian Dongjie, Gaoqian Beijie, Dongliangzheng, Xiliangzheng, Pingnan, Pingbei.
Shangzhuang Township: Dachahang, Shangzhuang, Taitou, Dasonglou, Xiaosonglou, Nanzhuang, Xinzhuang, Dawangmiao, Wangzhuang, Guzhuang, Donggou, Xiaolizhuang, Zhuangwu, Xiaochaogang, Hanzhuang, Zhongzhuang.
Licun Township: Licun, Yan Tong, South Xuying, North Xuying, Baimieji, Zhangbao, South Baisha, Tuntou, Wangcun, Dongxiaobi, West Xiaobi, Mengzhuang, Gray wall, Dengcun, Qinzhuang, Zhengcun, Qian Dongbi, Hou Dongbi, Dengzhuang, Tongge, South Huzhuang, North Huzhuang, Xiangyang.
Yi'an Township: Mashan, Yongle, Tiandu, Dongchuling, Peicun, Xinzhai, Dongbaozhuang, Xibaozhuang, Nanbaozhuang, Beibaozhuang, Mengling, Xichuling, Zhantou, Niushan, Yiyan, Dongjiaodong team, Dongjiaoxie, Dongjiaoxie, Dongjiaodong team, Dongjiaodong squadron, Wangya, Gaozhi, Lingkou, Yuzhuang, Gaojiaotai.
Huangbizhuang Township: Beibaisha, Yancun, Guxian, Beizhuang, Tiancun, Xiahuangbi, Shanghuangbi, Huangbizhuang, Shanglu, Dongsheng.
Dahe Town: Dahe, Meng Tong, Shuanghe, Jiacun, Dutong, South Luling, Middle Luling, North Luling, Chengdong Qiaodong team, Chengdong Qiaoxi team, Huozhai, Xujiazhuang, Xiaomazhuang, Beigaozhuang, Shaoying, Xiaoxie, South Gucheng, North Gucheng, Shuangmiao, Quzhai, Shanshanqian, Zhantou, Xiaoliuzhuang.
Shijing Township: Shijing, North Xuezhuang, Shishia, Shannan Zhangzhuang, Stack Road, Dongzhuang, Fengzhuang, Huangyan, Tianjinggou.
Bailuquan Township: Dongtumen, Tiantumen, Qiezhuang, Zaomu, Caofang, Bailuquan, Donghushen, Gujiayu, Xixuezhuang, Xiyangzhuang, Duanzhuang, Shuiyu, Shangniezhuang, Hollianyu, Wujuang, Liangzhuang.
Shangzhai Township: Shangzhai, Nanzhai, Liangzhuang, Beizhai, Changhe.
Shan Yincun Township: Shan Yincun, Nanpingtong, Dongguozhuang, Xiguozhuang, Hanjiajia, Shannanzhangzhuang, Lidiyuan.
Economic construction
Since the nineties, in accordance with the development idea of "optimizing the first industry, strengthening the second industry, activating the third industry", focusing on expanding the total economy and enhancing the development strength, it has made every effort to carry out the "opening up of the city" and "science and education". "The city's economy has maintained a stable and healthy development, and the comprehensive economic strength has been ranked among the top ten in Hebei Province. 2002 GDP completed 8.017 billion yuan, financial income completed 418 million yuan, the net income per capita of farmers 4,170 yuan. 1998 December by the State Council approved as an open city. Approved by the State Council in December 1998 as an open city. Luquan City is located in the central and western Hebei Province, west of Taihang Mountains, east of the capital of Shijiazhuang, an area of 603 square kilometers, a population of 360,000 people, with jurisdiction over 8 towns and 4 townships and a high-tech industrial park. Since the nineties, in accordance with the "optimization of the first, strengthen the second, revitalization of the third" development ideas to expand the total economy, enhance the development of strength as the focus, the implementation of the "opening up the city" and "science and education" two major strategies "
The city's economy has maintained a stable and healthy development, and its comprehensive economic strength has been ranked among the top ten in Hebei Province.
Industrial conditions
Luquan City, rich in mineral resources have been proven limestone, marble, granite, dolomite and other deposits of more than a dozen kinds of deposits, of which the reserves of limestone amounted to 790 million tons. Luchuan industry from relying on traditional industries to develop mineral resources to start, and constantly develop new industries and high-tech industries, and gradually formed a building materials, metallurgy and machinery, light industry, food, medicine and chemical industry four leading industries.
Industrial characteristics are more prominent. Relying on location, resources and other advantages, Luquan City, focusing on cultivating the development of high-tech industries, new building materials, dairy industry, tourism and other characteristics of the leading industries. Rapid development of high-tech industries, a 420 million yuan investment in Shijiazhuang information industry base of eight projects have been completed and put into production, an investment of 350 million yuan of semiconductor lighting project to start construction; investment of 1.5 billion yuan of the Tongye Torch Innovation and Entrepreneurship Park with the conditions for the commencement of construction. Building materials industry structure is more optimized, in the traditional cement industry on the basis of strategic structural adjustment, has built Ding Xin, Quzhai and other five daily output of more than 2,500 tons of large-scale rotary kiln cement clinker production line, rotary kiln cement clinker accounted for more than 60% of the city's clinker production capacity. Steady development of the dairy industry, relying on the Sanlu Group, has built the Sanlu Leshi, Sanlu dairy products, such as four dairy processing leading enterprises, fresh milk processing capacity of 900 tons per day, more than 40,000 head of dairy cattle, becoming an important industry to increase financial revenue, farmers get rich. Tourism development, in accordance with the construction of "the provincial capital of the West Garden" requirements, increase investment in tourism, the territory of the existing holding calf cottage, Longfeng Lake, Shijiazhuang Zoo, Fenglong Mountain and other scenic spots, up to 50 miles of the western ring of the mountain tourism belt is taking shape. Specialty industries have gradually become an important support for the Luchuan economy.
Development strength continues to strengthen. Strict implementation of investment incentives, the establishment and improvement of the project monthly scheduling, project implementation of the responsibility system and other systems, strengthened supervision and assessment, to promote the project transformation and implementation. At present, the city *** there is an investment of more than 5 million yuan in 45 projects under construction, more than 100 million yuan of projects 7, mainly including a phase of investment of 300 million yuan of the provincial party committee reception center, investment of 198 million yuan of Pearl River Beer, investment of 178 million yuan of Guoneng investment in shale bricks, an investment of 270 million yuan of Huatong logistics and other projects. In addition, *** have planned 51 projects, with a total investment of 17.4 billion yuan, of which, investment of 700 million yuan of Shijiazhuang Northern Agricultural Wholesale Center and other projects have been signed, investment of 10 billion yuan of Hebei Huadian Shijiazhuang Cogeneration Company, and other projects are actively run, the development of energy has been strengthened.
Agricultural foundation
Luquan City, good natural conditions, solid agricultural foundation. The city's mountains, hills, plains each accounted for one-third of the terrain conditions, water conditions are better, higher level of agricultural mechanization. In recent years, vigorously adjust the structure of agricultural industry, optimize the planting industry, the development of animal husbandry and fisheries, and promote the process of agricultural industrialization, built a dairy farming, high-quality lean pork, lead-free pine eggs and emerging fish feed four leading enterprises, has been identified by the Ministry of Agriculture and the province 0 for grain, small mixed fruit, lean pork and beef cattle production base.
Has 651,000 mu of agricultural land, including 420,000 mu of arable land. Hydraulic conditions are good, there are eight seasonal rivers in the territory of the Hutuo River, the ancient Canal, Huangbizhuang, Longfeng Lake, such as 13 reservoirs, dams, 72, standardized wells 3,516 eyes, the source of the Spring Ditch, counting the three canals, cited the three large irrigation canal across the city north and south; a high level of agricultural mechanization, plowing, planting, harvesting and watering the basic realization of the mechanization. In recent years, Luquan give full play to the location of the provincial capital, around the suburban agriculture and "table" economy, focusing on adjusting the agricultural structure. Dairy industry has become the first large agricultural industry chain, Sanlu Dairy, Sanlu Dairy and other four enterprises daily processing capacity of 550 tons of fresh milk, the city's dairy cattle stock 14,200 head, the annual tax amounted to more than 30 million yuan, become an important industry to promote the financial income, farmers get rich. Vegetable industry focuses on the promotion of pollution-free technology, support the cultivation of agricultural companies, double phoenix companies and other leading intermediary organizations and large rivers, such as Yongbi pollution-free vegetable bases, certified area of 65,000 acres. Wisteria grapes, Xue Nai special vegetables and other 17 agricultural products registered trademarks, agricultural production gradually embarked on the development of branding, standardization, industrialization track. Cultivation structure has been optimized, high-quality wheat area of 55,000 acres, grain-feeding corn reached 100,000 acres, seedlings, grapes, small grains are developed to a certain scale. Agricultural infrastructure has been strengthened, the implementation of a number of key projects, such as counting three canals renovation, water-saving irrigation, Taihangshan greening, green channel, the comprehensive agricultural production capacity has been further improved. Science and technology to promote agriculture, mountain development and comprehensive utilization of straw and other work have achieved better results.
Tourism resources
Luquan City, a long history has left a lot of attractions, the territory of natural, cultural and historical landscapes of more than 200 places. "The world's strange fortress" holding calf fortress, allows visitors to objective reclining Buddha, take the cable car, viewing the history of the Western Han Dynasty as a feature of the fortress scenery; Fenglong Academy, for the Yuan Dynasty, the famous scholars of the Li Zhi lectures, is located in the beautiful scenery of the Fenglong Mountain Scenic Area; In addition, there is a vast sea of forests in the territory, the peaks and precipitous forest parks, the beautiful scenery of the Longfeng Lake Resort In addition, there is a vast forest, a forest park with strange peaks, a scenic Longfeng Lake Resort, and a beautiful Jiu Jing Villa. Beautiful scenery attracts a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists to Luchuan travel and tourism. To build the provincial capital west garden as the goal, vigorously develop tourism resources has developed and constructed the holding calf fortress, Longfeng Lake, Fenglong Mountain, Longquan Temple, nine King Villa and a large number of unique tourist attractions, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists to come to sightseeing tours and vacations. Tourism has become a new economic growth point of the city's tertiary industry." The world's strange cottage"_______ hold calf cottage scenic area is Hebei Province, "Top Ten" civilized scenic tourist area demonstration of one of the only one in the whole closed tower-free passenger ropeway, the country's largest hilltop door Nantianmen, tourists can watch the reclining Buddha, take the cable car. Provincial historical and cultural mountains ___ Fenglong Mountain Scenic Spot Resort, there is the Yuan Dynasty scholar Li Ye lectures "Fenglong Academy"; there is a vast sea of forests, strange stone forests of the Xishan Forest Park; the provincial capital of the key tourist attractions of the Longfeng Lake Resort, Qinglong Mountain, Phoenix Mountain half-ring of the lake, the shimmering, the scenery is delightful; Longquansi Temple is full of mysterious legends of the "holy water", containing a variety of minerals, can treat a variety of diseases. Beautiful scenery attracted a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists to Luchuan travel and tourism, Longfeng Lake South, North Shore Development, Shuanglongshan Park and a number of new landscapes are stepping up the construction of military amusement parks, the development of Fenglongshan is underway, Shijiazhuang Zoo relocation is complete and open, north of holding calf cottage, south of Fenglongshan more than 30 miles of the mountain before the avenue has been completed, has been docked with the stone city of Saikouan Road, the Shijiazhuang mountain before the western district of the beginning of the scale of Western, Western Hills Tourist resort belt has been initially formed, according to the provincial city construction planning, Luchuan is being built into Shijiazhuang's West Garden.
Investment environment
Luquan City, infrastructure is complete, sound urban function. Has a digital microwave fiber-optic cable transmission network, for the realization of computer, cable TV, video phone "triple play" laid the foundation; has a mobile communication base station 8, 244 channels, program-controlled telephone installed capacity of more than 90,000 doors; has a substation 15, the total number of substations up to 910,000 KVA, the power supply is sufficient; urban water supply capacity of 12,000 tons a day. The daily water supply capacity of the city is 12,000 tons, and the centralized heating area reaches 860,000 square meters; there are 270 health care institutions and 58 large-scale medical equipments; there are a number of cultural and entertainment venues such as radio and television buildings, libraries, movie theaters, workers' clubs, activity centers for old cadres, and stadiums, etc., and it has successfully hosted the "Fourth Agricultural - Action Conference of Hebei Province" in October 1999. The city also introduced a series of preferential policies. The city has also issued a series of preferential policies and regulations and implementation measures for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of foreign enterprises, and has given preferential treatment to investors in terms of taxes and fees. At present, the city's "three-funded" enterprises has reached more than 30, more than 420 domestic enterprises, North China Diesel Engine Plant, PLA 3514 factory, Sichuan Hope feed, Hongke plastic products and a large number of domestic and foreign enterprises with a certain reputation settled in the city, and achieved good results.
Luquan in the twenty-first century, will be more open attitude, more broad-minded, more relaxed investment environment, to meet guests at home and abroad for sightseeing tours, negotiation and cooperation, **** build a beautiful, rich, civilized, overflowing with vitality of the new Luquan.
November 25, 2020, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of water-saving society construction standard counties (districts) list, Luchuan District on the list.
October 2020, Hebei Province Development and Reform Commission, the provincial party committee network information office announced the first batch of new intelligent city construction pilot list in Hebei Province, Luquan District on the list.
August 26, 2020, Luquan District was selected as a strong county (city, district) of food industry in Hebei Province (created).