Other information:
The main postgraduate entrance examination directions for automation majors include: control science and engineering, control engineering, control theory and control engineering, detection technology and automation devices, systems engineering, navigation guidance and Control, pattern recognition and intelligent systems. Automation mainly studies basic knowledge and technologies in electronic technology, system engineering, information processing, etc., conducts analysis, design, development and research of automation systems, and realizes automatic control of various devices and systems. The automation major aims to train students to become senior engineering and technical talents with a solid foundation, in-depth knowledge of automatic control technology, and strong computer application capabilities. Students majoring in automation can basically engage in technical work in automatic control, automation, signal and data processing, and computer applications after graduation.
Supplementary materials:
The postgraduate entrance examination directions for automation majors are introduced as follows:
1. Control engineering: A master's degree in control engineering is engaged in the design, manufacturing, development and management of automation equipment. and maintenance professionals. Control engineering widely exists in many fields such as industry, agriculture, transportation, environment, military, biology, medicine, economy, finance and society. It uses control theory and technology to realize the automation and intelligence of complex work, greatly saving labor costs and liberating productivity. , freeing human beings from mechanical labor.
2. Detection technology and automation devices: Detection technology and automation devices are the prerequisites for obtaining, transmitting and processing information in industrial automation production. It is a comprehensive field that focuses on application and closely integrates theory and practice. It is a discipline with applications in various engineering fields. This discipline interpenetrates with disciplines such as automation, computer, control engineering, electronic information, and machinery. It is mainly engaged in theoretical and technical research on detection technology and automation devices related to the fields of control, information science, and machinery.
3. Systems engineering: Systems engineering is a scientific method that analyzes and studies the component elements, organizational structure, information flow, control mechanism, etc. of the system in order to best realize the purpose of the system. It uses various organizational management techniques to coordinate and cooperate with the relationship between the whole and the parts of the system to achieve the overall optimal operation. Systems engineering is different from traditional engineering in that its research objects are not limited to specific engineering material objects, but any kind of system. It is an interdisciplinary edge subject developed on the basis of modern science and technology.
4. Control science and engineering: Control science and engineering is called "automation" at the undergraduate level, and "control science and engineering" at the graduate level. This discipline is a discipline that studies the theory, methods, technology and engineering applications of control. Based on cybernetics, system theory and information theory, it studies the fundamental issues in each application field, that is, how to establish the control system in order to achieve the control objectives. A model of the system, analyzing its internal and environmental information, and what kind of control and decision-making actions to take.
5. Navigation, guidance and control: The discipline of navigation, guidance and control has always highlighted the characteristics of serving national defense and aerospace, focusing on the combination of theory and engineering practice, focusing on the cultivation of high-quality talents, and establishing a team of A scientific research team with reasonable echelon structure, stable academic direction, and capable of fighting "tough battles". The navigation, guidance and control discipline has successively opened up four major research directions: aircraft control, navigation technology, inertial navigation test equipment and test methods, guidance and system simulation, etc. It has made outstanding achievements in technical research on interference electric drive, integrated design of inertial navigation test equipment, attitude control, and miniaturization and digitization of inertial navigation platforms, and has made contributions to national defense and national economic construction.
6. Pattern recognition and intelligent systems: Pattern recognition and intelligent systems are secondary disciplines of control science and engineering, with the theoretical technology of information processing and pattern recognition as the core, and mathematical methods and computers as the main tools. , studies methods of processing, classifying and understanding various media information, and on this basis, constructs systems with certain intelligent characteristics. It is widely used in optical character recognition, speech recognition, face recognition, video tracking, medical image processing, etc.