What to check in blood biochemistry
1, liver function: including total bilirubin, aminotransferases, and a variety of proteins and other items, mainly to screen the liver with or without hepatitis, cirrhosis and other disease abnormalities as well as the degree of liver damage.
2, kidney function: mainly creatinine, urea nitrogen and other items, can find out the degree of damage to the kidneys and the existence of what kidney disease problems.
3, lipids: including total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol and other items, mainly to screen for atherosclerosis, can effectively prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
4, diabetes: mainly refers to the fasting blood glucose check, if necessary, can do further after-dinner blood glucose check, so that the test results will be more accurate.
6, uric acid: uric acid as an important indicator of gout, through its examination, can let us have a clearer understanding of their own body with or without the risk of gout.
What to pay attention to in a blood biochemistry test
1, pay attention to the time of physical examination. Generally the best in the morning 7:30 ~ 9:00 this time to complete the blood draw, so as to achieve the best effect of the examination.
2, pay attention to keep fasting. It is generally required to abstain from food and water for 8 hours before the blood is taken, which means that you should not eat any food after 10:00 p.m. the night before the examination.
3. Be careful not to drink alcohol. This is because alcohol can produce some chemical reactions that affect the results of the site test.
4, pay attention to rest. The day before the physical examination should not be too tired, it is best not to participate in parties, dinners and other strenuous activities.
5, pay attention not to exercise too much. It is important to realize that a lot of exercise can change the levels of aminotransferases and other enzymes in the body, which can affect the test results.
6, be careful not to stop taking your medication. Some special physical examination, such as hypertension patients, should routinely take medication, in order to facilitate the physical examination of the doctor to evaluate the current antihypertensive program; and diabetic patients or patients with other chronic diseases, should be taken in time after the blood collection of medication, so as not to delay the routine treatment.
7, female medical examiners need to pay attention to matters. Do not wear dresses, pantyhose or tights on the day of the examination to avoid inconvenience to you during the examination.
8, pay attention to the order. Don't be too nervous during the examination, just keep quiet and listen to the inspector's arrangement.