Nurses must know

1. Nurses must know the general knowledge

To help you look around 貌似这个比较符合你的要求 1.2 Emergency nurses should have emergency response capabilities One of the characteristics of emergency medicine is that the onset of the patient's acute, rapid changes, critical condition, mostly due to traffic accidents, accidental injuries, and sudden onset of disease, and so on. Therefore, time is life, must respond quickly, scramble for time, deal with timely, in order to save the patient's life to fight for time.

1.3 Emergency nurses should have good language skills Emergency rescue often includes pre-hospital rescue and in-hospital emergency, so its work scope is large, the service population is complex, involves a lot of related departments, and requires a lot of coordination work. And the situation is very urgent, so the emergency department nurses must have good language expression ability and communication ability, in order to coordinate and organize the large-scale rescue and accident handling.

2 Emergency nurses should have the quality

2.1 Physical quality The work of the emergency department has a great responsibility, heavy tasks, randomness, poor conditions of the emergency environment, and high physical intensity. In dealing with large car accidents and other accidents, critical patients are often involved in the handling of patients, requiring strong physical strength, and at the same time, because of the rescue of patients sometimes need a long time to fight, so there is no strong body, no way to talk about doing a good job in emergency rescue work.

2.2 Political quality Emergency patients are often some of the sudden, often no family or accompanied, in the process of rescue, observation of the patient, many times only one nurse is present; there are some patients with no money and no master, this time we need to be a nurse to a large extent a dedication. Therefore, the emergency nurses must have a high political quality and moral cultivation, good medical ethics and medical style, have a noble state of mind, have a good spirit of prudence, with full enthusiasm to serve the patients. Not caring about personal gains and losses, the patient's life above all. The interests of the patient, the interests of the hospital as a priority.

2.3 Business quality Emergency patients are often fierce, urgent situation, so we need our medical staff to have a superb, skillful rescue skills; able to react keenly, skillful operation, cooperate with the tacit understanding, organized; have a more accurate foresight. Therefore, the emergency department nurses must constantly strengthen the business skills learning, training, to adhere to the old, learn the old, all work must be "stable, accurate, fast", in order to scramble for the momentum, and strive to improve the quality of medical care and the level of resuscitation. Skilled in the basic knowledge and skills of pre-hospital emergency care, skilled in the use of rescue equipment and custody; skilled in the role of commonly used rescue drugs, usage and precautions, strong communication skills and techniques.

In short, the emergency department nurses must have good personal training, to have a "people-oriented" service concept; to have the spirit of selfless dedication, all for the sake of the patient, all for the sake of the life of the idea; to have no fear of hard work, no fear of fatigue and the patient's safety above all the occupational ethics.

2. A qualified nurse should have what

love, responsibility, careful, not only to have a certain degree of professional skills, theory and practice. But also more to communicate with patients, sometimes we have too many patients for the sake of neglecting a patient had said to you, when the patient was admitted to the hospital he (she) you as he can rely on the object, which is you must carefully observe the patient's body language, give him some encouragement and smile. Spend more time in the ward. You should always have the patient in mind. And experience. And the ability to work independently. Boldness, and so on.

Nurses should have high ideological qualities, selfless dedication, and establish the idea of serving the people wholeheartedly. To have a strong sense of responsibility for their work, treating patients as their loved ones, they should also have the courage to explore, innovate, and accumulate experience in their work to make their nursing skills more exquisite. Have the ability to think independently

3. Please ask: a qualified nurse, need to know those basic nursing knowledge

2007 Licensed Practical Nurse Basic Nursing Simulation Questions I (basic knowledge)

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4. What kind of professional knowledge and practical skills nurses should have

1 The quality of professional ethics Nurses are angels in white clothes, saving lives and helping people is their job responsibility, so they should have good professional ethics.

Nurses and patients are two individuals of equal status, only the social division of labor is different, the patients should be treated like friends and relatives, to create a clean, comfortable, safe, orderly environment for its diagnosis and treatment, timely and enthusiastic reception of the patients, with sympathy and compassionate heart to listen to them, and try to meet their reasonable requests, to give humane medical services. 2 psychological quality nurses are the main body of clinical nursing work, to provide the best nursing service, we must strengthen their own cultivation, have a good mental outlook and healthy psychological quality.

Positive, optimistic and confident attitude towards life; stable emotions, not discouraged by setbacks, not proud of achievements; can not be afraid of danger, in difficult and complex environments can be calmly responded to; have a broad mind, in the work of colleagues can be modestly learn new methods and new technologies, can listen to different opinions, take the length of the crowd, make up for their own shortcomings, the work of the exchange of experience with each other. 3 professional and technical qualities 3.

1 have solid professional theoretical knowledge With the development of medical science, nurses should not only have been professional formal learning and training, but also in practice, diligent learning, understanding of the latest nursing theory and information, and actively carry out and participate in nursing research, and constantly improve and new professional knowledge in order to adapt to the development of the work needs. Otherwise, even if the character is noble but the business theory knowledge is insufficient, can not do a good job, but will cause pain to the patient.

3.2 Skilled nursing skills Skilled nursing skills is a good nurse should have the basic conditions, in addition to the common medical care technology, the current position of the specialized nursing technology should be proficient, can be stable, fast, accurate, good to complete the nursing work, superb nursing skills not only can greatly reduce the patient's pain, but also can enhance their self-confidence, to give a person the enjoyment of beauty.

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3. 3 Master the knowledge of first aid, actively cooperate with the rescue work Master the use of first aid technology and equipment, familiar with the application of first aid drugs, can skillfully cooperate with the doctor to complete the rescue of emergency or critical patients.

3. 4 with a high degree of responsibility Nursing work in the face of "people" a special service object, nursing errors and accidents are directly related to the patient's suffering and life safety, is an important factor affecting the quality of medical care, once an accident, errors caused by the loss will not be able to return and make up for, the nurse should strictly abide by the work position, closely observe the patient's condition changes, and then the nurse will be able to make up for it. The nurse should closely observe the changes in the patient's condition, strictly implement the operating procedures, conscientiously implement the checking system, always keep in mind the medical safety first, to eliminate medical errors and accidents.

3.5 A keen sense of observation and imagination A keen sense of observation, good at capturing useful information; a rich imagination, the courage to technical innovation.

3. 6 Write good clinical nursing records Clinical nursing records are not only important information for checking and measuring the quality of nursing care, but also an important basis for doctors to observe the effect of diagnosis and treatment and adjust the treatment plan, which has an importance that cannot be ignored in law, and the failure to record seriously or omission, wrong record, etc. may lead to misdiagnosis and misdiagnosis and cause medical disputes; in addition, the record itself is an important basis to determine the nature of medical disputes.

Therefore, nurses should pay attention to the writing of nursing records, in the case of patients concentrated, participate in emergency medical personnel of various types, nurses should be calm, calm, organized, orderly, detailed records, clear handwriting. 4 Language quality Language is an important means of psychological care, is the "bridge" between the nurse and the patient, good language can bring mental comfort to the patient.

Language expression is a skill and an art, the nurse should be good at grasping, flexible use. When talking to patients, the voice should not be too high, the speed of speech should not be too fast, we should be good at guiding the patient's conversation, and patiently listen to the patient's statement, not absent-minded.

Should be careful to understand the patient's psychology and timely understanding of the information feedback to the patient, the conversation should be more comforting, encouraging, positive suggestive language, to avoid hard, negative hurtful language. By communicating with patients to establish a good nurse-patient relationship, patients feel warm, and enhance their confidence in overcoming the disease.

5 Physical quality Nursing is a special occupation, is a combination of physical and mental labor, and the object of service is people, the relationship between human life, the work of the slightest carelessness will give away a life, and therefore the work of the spirit should be highly concentrated, so the nurse is required to have a healthy body, full of energy in order to ensure that the smooth work. 6 cultural instrument quality nurses in addition to a wealth of medical knowledge and proficient nursing expertise, but also to strengthen their own cultural cultivation, to have a constant desire for knowledge, and actively participate in continuing education.

Take the initiative to learn some linguistics, philosophy, social public **** relations, humanistic medicine and other aspects of knowledge, enrich their own connotation. Focus on learning knowledge of etiquette, neat clothes and hats, long hair coiled up, giving people a dignified and generous, rigorous work, serious and responsible feeling, to enhance self-confidence and public credibility to cope with a variety of challenges.

7 health education volunteer promoter Patients will feel rusty and lonely in an unfamiliar environment, and need to be understood and respected. Nurses who both know medical knowledge and are in close contact with patients should take advantage of this favorable condition to provide health education to patients and their families, and provide guidance on diet, daily life and medication for some common chronic diseases, such as: diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebral vascular diseases, etc., and mobilize the patients' own positive factors in order to promote the recovery of the organism and the stabilization of the emotions.

5. Do you have the knowledge necessary for a nurse

Basic knowledge for a nurse? What are the basics for nurses? For the recent netizens for the basic knowledge of nurses and other issues of increased demand, medical education *** collated the basic knowledge of nurses are as follows: give the nurse should have the conditions: (1) grasp the basic knowledge of the drug: including pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic aspects of the knowledge.

(2) master the correct method of drug administration, skills, strict compliance with the principle of safe drug use. (3) Strict drug management, protecting the rights of drug users and ensuring safety and comfort.

(4) Familiarize yourself with the patient's condition, the purpose of the medication, and pay attention to observing the reaction to the medication. (5) Be responsible, question medical advice in case of doubt, and refuse to provide unsafe drugs.

Strictly abide by the principle of safe drug administration, according to the doctor's orders to give drugs, pay attention to the observation of the condition and efficacy of pharmacotherapy nurses should be: (1) patients: familiar with the condition of the patient, clear purpose of the drug, pay attention to the observation of the reaction after the use of drugs. (2) Drugs: familiar with the dose of drugs commonly used in the ward, efficacy, adverse reactions and contraindications.

(3) Strictly according to the doctor's orders to give drugs. Strict implementation of the checking system, in case of doubt should be verified clearly before implementation.

Three checks: before, during and after the operation. Seven pairs: bed number, name, drug name, concentration, dose, method, time.

------------------ ------------------ internal medicine nurses need to know what basic knowledge - Baidu know > medical health > internal medicine commonly used drugs: nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate (Lunanxinkang, Libo), diltiazem ("Zhuo" should also have a grass-letter head, but I did not find that word, so I used this instead). That word, so I'll use this one instead) (Hexinxiao, Hebeixiao), cediran, dopamine, dobutamine, epinephrine (negative kidney), milrinone (Lunan Likang), furosemide (tachycardia), torasemide, spironolactone (Antibiotics), metoprolol tartrate (Betaloc), captopril (Kabetabeton), chlorsartan (Cosentyx), indapamide, amlodipine (Lovulanxiao, Shihui Da), Sodium nitroprusside, lidocaine, verapamil, amiodarone, isoproterenol ...... OMG, there are so many, it's too much effort to list them all. Sorry, I don't know their acronyms, and I know a few of their full names, but it doesn't matter, just know the Chinese.

Your question is too big.

I don't think you need to memorize common nouns, you can remember them once you encounter them in your work.

On the other hand, if you don't encounter them, it's hard to memorize them, and it's not necessary. The basic knowledge is to know some, but I can not think of all at once, but also too much, pick your nurses commonly used as much as possible to write you: 1, cediran is only used for static push, each time the maximum use of a (0.

4 mg), must be added to 20 ml of water (usually sugar), the time is not less than 20 minutes. It is sometimes repeated, but there must be a time lapse between uses and it is not used continuously.

2, patients with respiratory distress are placed in a semi-recumbent to seated position, and in severe cases the legs are also lowered to the side of the bed to relieve symptoms.

4. Potassium chloride is commonly used in the circulatory unit and fluid volumes are usually small, so it is important to pay attention to the amount of potassium in each set of fluids because there is a strict upper limit on the concentration of potassium, and anything more can cause severe arrhythmias that can be fatal. the maximum dosage for 500 milliliters of water is 15 milliliters (1.

5 grams), and for 250 milliliters the maximum dosage is 7 milliliters (0. 7 grams) 5. the most common dietary recommendation for patients in the circulatory unit is low salt. common dietary medical advice is a low-salt, low-fat diet.

6, patients with acute left heart failure have a high flow rate of oxygen, and the humidification bottle should be filled with alcohol rather than water to reduce foam in the airway and improve ventilation. 7, nitroglycerin and sodium nitroprusside usually start with a small drip rate, nitroglycerin 7-8 drops / minute, sodium nitroprusside 3-5 drops / minute to start, and then according to the high and low blood pressure to increase or decrease the drip rate.

The rate of increase or decrease should be small, especially for sodium nitroprusside, even 1 drop/minute/time. 8, static sodium nitroprusside should be protected from light, with a light-proof infusion set or infusion set covered with a light-blocking bag.

Also every 6 hours to replace the drug (refill), otherwise sodium nitroprusside failure. 9, primary CPR of the three steps of the specific method of operation is absolutely key, must be familiar with, even if not operated, but also to memorize all the steps (the book has).

10, once a day oral antihypertensive drugs are generally taken in the morning, so that the peak of its blood concentration in the evening when the highest blood pressure. 11, the acute stage of heart attack (just attacked) must be absolutely bedridden, even turn over to others to help, not their own force.

In the past, it is necessary to be absolutely bedridden for a week, now it seems not to require so long (I left the clinical time long, new things do not know), but I am afraid that at least 24 hours. 12, patients with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in the acute phase (heavy swelling and pain) should also be strictly bedridden and keep the affected limb 30° too high.