1. Professional English: selections from professional books and journals, leading and explaining selections, assigned reading materials, practicing professional translations (essays, reports, advertisements, product introduction manuals, etc.), classroom listening exercises, writing abstracts for English essays, and required to read through a professional foreign language book (at least 200 pages).
2. Advanced Animal Pharmacology: comprehensive lectures on basic pharmacology, drug processing, drug effect kinetics, quantum pharmacology, receptor biochemical pharmacology, genetic pharmacology, pharmacodynamic psychology, clinical pharmacology.
3. Special Topics in Chinese Veterinary Medicine: This course will introduce the unique theoretical system of Chinese veterinary medicine in the form of special topics, diagnostic and treatment techniques, Chinese veterinary medical scriptures, Chinese veterinary ancient books and literature, the new developments in Chinese veterinary medicine and Chinese veterinary medicine research, and guide the students to learn to use the Chinese veterinary medicine of the "holistic concept" and "identification of evidence-based treatment". It guides students to learn how to use the "holistic concept" and "diagnosis and treatment" and other theoretical perspectives in the study of Chinese veterinary medicine, improves the research and application of Chinese veterinary medicine, and creates the Chinese veterinary medicine of the new century and other ten aspects.
4, toxicology: the study of poisons and the interaction between the animal body and the poisonous effect and the absorption, distribution, excretion and metabolism of poisons. At the same time to introduce the relationship between toxicology and sub-disciplines (environmental toxicology, economic toxicology, ecotoxicology, forensic toxicology). Requirements to master the concept of animal toxicology, animal poisoning pathways, causes of poisoning, animal target organs, receptors and enzymes, effector organs of poisons and their relationship with target organs, the diagnosis of poisoning, prevention, treatment and detection of poisons, management methods to have a certain understanding and mastery.
5. Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medicines: This course combines the research results and progress of pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicines from the perspective of modern medicine, and systematically describes the pharmacological effects and mechanisms of commonly used traditional Chinese medicines and formulas according to the classification of traditional Chinese medicines. Focusing on heat-clearing and detoxicating, antiemetic, tonic, regulating qi, eliminating dampness, digestive, blood circulation and blood stasis, diarrhea, cold, so that students can combine Chinese and Western veterinary medicine, scientific mastery of Chinese medicine and its preparations of the modern pharmacological effects.
6, pharmacokinetics: pharmacokinetics is the application of kinetic principles to elucidate the in vivo process of drugs and drug concentration in vivo with the law of time, its content includes: drug transport; drug in vivo process; pharmacokinetics basic concepts and meaning; single-dose drug delivery room model; multi-dose drug delivery model; physiological model; pharmacokinetic --- pharmacodynamic synchronization model; nonlinear model; group pharmacokinetic model; and the pharmacodynamic model. models; group pharmacokinetics; rational formulation of drug administration protocols; blood drug concentration measurement and clinical testing; the relationship between pharmacokinetics and drug residues.
7, cell biology: requires a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of cellular origin, cellular sub-microstructure. In the microscopic, sub-microscopic and molecular level on three levels to clarify the cell structure and function, revealing the laws and mechanisms of cell life activities. Introduces the dynamics of cell biology research.
8, advanced animal histology: from the molecular, cellular and organ organization level to elaborate the micro and submicroscopic structure of animal organs, the relationship between structure and function. Identify the tissue sections of different organs and the ultrastructure of various cells and tissue organs. It also introduces the progress of research in histology.
9, histochemistry and immunohistochemistry: histochemistry through the chemical reagents and tissues, intracellular components of the chemical reaction, so as to understand the tissues, cells, proteins, enzymes, glycogen, fats, nucleic acids, and other kinds of chemical composition of the distribution and content of changes. It is the result of the combination of two disciplines, pathohistology and biochemistry, and is the product of the combination of form and function. Histochemical studies allow for the localization and quantification of chemical substances in pathological tissues. Immunohistochemistry is an important method of protein histochemistry that uses the principle of antigen and antibody binding to study the localization and quantification of antigens or antibodies in tissues and cells.
10, vertebrate embryology and developmental engineering: focus on vertebrate germ cell genesis, early embryonic development and organogenesis, on the basis of which the morphological changes in the process of vertebrate embryonic development, the basic principles and factors affecting the latter's developmental process of the embryo in the process of artificial manipulation, modification in order to further elucidation of vertebrate developmental mechanisms.
11, advanced animal pathology: from the individual, systems, organs, tissues, cells and molecules at different levels to study the development of disease and explore the nature of disease. With the rapid development of science and technology, pathology through the application of new technologies, the purpose of service from the improvement of clinical diagnosis to the protection of animal, human and environmental health. On the basis of undergraduates who have learned general pathology, in-depth study of new theories, technologies and methods of pathology is conducive to the improvement of the research ability of the subject as well as the cultivation of independent and innovative consciousness in the research.
12, animal cytopathology: animal cytopathology focuses on the ultrastructure of the cell, to explore the cell's normal and tissue damage to the morphological changes in the ultrastructure, and at the same time the microscopic changes under the electron microscope, light microscopy, and the dissection of the lesions and clinical linkage to further elucidation of the tissue damage and the mechanism of the occurrence of disease. Through learning to master the basic theories and basic methods of cytopathology, the ability to improve in-depth knowledge and understanding of the pathological processes and mechanisms of disease is enhanced.
13, pathology diagnostic technology: pathology diagnostic technology is the use of pathology, pathology knowledge of clinical cases of diagnostic techniques, is one of the important methods of diagnosis of livestock and poultry diseases. The course includes clinical cases of cadaver dissection, slice production, reading and other content. Through the study of the course, the systematic mastery of animal infectious diseases, parasitic diseases and common diseases of the basic pathological changes and pathological diagnosis skills, more skillful application of pathological diagnostic techniques to independently carry out the pathological diagnosis of common diseases, to improve the level of pathological diagnosis, and to lay the foundation for the comprehensive diagnosis of diseases.
14, modern animal biochemistry and molecular biology: focus on the study of biological macromolecules, including proteins, enzymes, nucleic acids, structure and function, as well as animal metabolism and regulation, and pay attention to the introduction of the latest progress in research; understanding of the molecular basis of biological cells, and the function of genetic molecules, the transmission and expression of genetic information as the focus, and then in-depth understanding of the structure and function of the genome and the regulation of gene expression. regulation of gene expression. Students will learn about new advances in the field and new research tools.
15. Veterinary Fundamentals Research Class Discussion: It mainly includes literature review, opening report, work summary and special reports from domestic and foreign experts. Self-study and discussion are the main focus, cultivating students' ability to work independently and expanding their knowledge.
16, Molecular Biology
This course begins with an introduction to the meaning of molecular biology, its position in the life sciences, the current status of development and prospects, and the organization of genes including DNA structure, replication, mutation, repair and recombination. At the same time, taking into account the development trend of the discipline, it focuses on today's molecular biology application technology, namely, molecular cloning tool enzymes, electrophoresis technology, vectors, DNA and RNA preparation, construction of DNA libraries, genetic transformation, gene expression, PCR, RFLP, RAPD, and also introduces the protein synthesis and analysis. It aims to acquaint graduate students with new advances in modern molecular biology theory and to provide knowledge and techniques for elucidating problems at the molecular level in related disciplines.
17、Advanced Animal Biochemistry
The course further covers biological oxidation, regulation of biological metabolism (including cellular metabolism and regulation of gene expression), structure and transport of biological membranes, as well as the structure, mechanism and kinetics of enzymes, and introduces the latest advances in the field of biochemistry.