2003
On February 24, 2003, a 6.8-magnitude earthquake struck Bachu-Gashi, Xinjiang, and the rescue team took part in the actual rescue for the first time, and played an active role in stabilizing the society and restoring the homes in the disaster area; on May 21, 2003, a 6.9-magnitude earthquake struck Algeria, and the team made its debut on the international rescue stage, and searched for and found one person. On May 21, 2003, a 6.9-magnitude earthquake in Algeria, the rescue team for the first time on the international rescue stage, and searched and found a survivor, expanding China's influence in international rescue affairs; December 1, 2003, Xinjiang Zhaosu 6.1-magnitude earthquake In 2003, on December 26, the Iranian Bam 7.0-magnitude earthquake, the rescue team are rushed in time to carry out the rescue mission in the disaster area.
2004
December 26, the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami disaster, China International Rescue Team two batches of *** 70 people went to the disaster area of Banda Aceh, Indonesia, the implementation of a four-week humanitarian emergency relief operations, *** medical treatment of more than 10,000 sick and wounded victims.
In 2005
After the 7.8-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan on October 8, the China International Rescue Team sent two batches of 90 people to Pakistan's hardest-hit area of Barakot to carry out 32 days of emergency search and rescue, medical treatment, prevention and control of epidemics and diseases, disaster assessment, and post-earthquake trend determination, etc., rescuing three survivors and treating 2,785 sick and wounded, and for the first time, taking charge as the coordinator of international rescue on the scene. He also served as an international rescue coordinator for the first time, playing an important role in rescue coordination.
2006
May 27, Indonesia, Yogyakarta Special Autonomous Region, 6.4 magnitude earthquake, the rescue team went to the hardest-hit areas of the China International Rescue Team
Bantul carried out a period of 18 days of medical treatment, disaster assessment and emergency search and rescue work, the Chinese rescue team undertook the rescue and treatment of nearly a quarter of the wounded in the disaster areas of the Bantul, **** medical treatment 3015 The Chinese rescue team undertook nearly 1/4 of the injured in the Bantul disaster area, and ****treated 3015 injured. With its excellent style, superb technology, advanced concepts and outstanding work, the rescue team has become an important rescue force in the disaster area, and has been highly evaluated by the local government, the public and the international community, and has strongly cooperated with China's overall foreign aid operations. The National Earthquake Disaster Emergency Rescue Team, while carrying out earthquake rescue, has actively played the role of multi-specialty and multi-purpose, and has participated in the Qinghai avalanche and Tianjin Jixian landslide rescue operation[1][2].
Wenchuan Earthquake
After the Wenchuan earthquake, CISAR, carrying professional rescue equipment such as life detectors, hydraulic air cushions and search dogs, appeared in the early morning of May 13th at the fastest speed in front of the affected people in Dujiangyan. Dressed in red-orange rescue suits with the word "CHINA" printed on their backs, they successfully rescued 49 survivors.
Haiti Earthquake
An earthquake measuring 7.0 on the Richter scale struck the Caribbean island nation of Haiti at 16:53 local time on Jan. 12, 2010 (5:53 p.m. Beijing time on Jan. 13, 2010) (according to China's seismic network, a strong earthquake measuring 7.3 on the Richter scale occurred in the afternoon of Jan. 12, 2010 at the local time in Haiti), and the capital city of Port-au-Prince and most of the country were seriously affected. The situation is serious. After the earthquake in Haiti on January 12, the Chinese government quickly responded by sending an international rescue team to Haiti to participate in the rescue. the evening of January 13, China's international rescue team from the capital international airport to fly to Haiti to carry out rescue missions. It is reported that the rescue team line *** counted 68 people, composed of three sub-teams, including 10 people from the State seismological bureau of the expert sub-team. It is understood that the rescue team randomly carried a total value of about 12 million yuan of more than 10 tons of relief supplies, including rescue, communications, logistics, medical care, food and other materials and equipment and three search and rescue dogs.
China's peacekeeping forces
September 1988 - China formally applies to join the UN Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations. 1989 - For the first time, China sent personnel to participate in the UN Transitional Assistance Mission in Namibia to help Namibia realize the process of independence from South Africa. 1991 - Lei Runmin, a military observer in Iraq-Kuwait, died in a car accident on the Iraq-Kuwait border; he was posthumously awarded the Dag Hammarskj?ld Medal by the UN in 2003. April 1992 - China's first "Blue Helmets", a military engineering brigade, goes on a mission to Cambodia. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon visits UNIFIL
In May 1992, Liu Mingfang, a military observer stationed in Cambodia, was infected with cerebral malaria while on a mission in Cambodia and died after failing to receive medical treatment. At 22:40 on May 21, 1993, a rocket fell into the camp of Chinese Peacekeeping Engineering Brigade stationed in Sikun Town, Kampong Thom Province, causing the unfortunate deaths of Chen Zhiguo and Yu Shili, soldiers of the 8th squadron of the 1st Squadron of the Peacekeeping Engineering Brigade in Cambodia, and injuring 7 other Chinese engineers and soldiers. April 2003 - China goes to Congo (DRC) for peacekeeping. The force included an engineer company and a medical team. At about 14:00 on March 13, 2003, Yu Jianxing, head of the chemical inspection team of the United Nations Arms Verification Agency for Iraq, was injured in a car accident while returning to Baghdad and died of head injuries after failing to be rescued. November 2003 - China goes to Liberia for peacekeeping. The troop consists of transportation detachment, medical detachment and engineering brigade. October 2004 - China's peacekeeping police riot squad went to Haiti. This was the first time China sent formed riot police to carry out UN peacekeeping operations. At noon on May 3, 2005, Fu Qingli, the squad leader of the 3rd squad of the construction detachment of the Peacekeeping Engineer Company, went to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and suddenly fainted while scrubbing the sludge on the loader on a peninsula near the mountain on the shore of Lake Kivu, and unfortunately died after failure to save him. October 2005 - China's peacekeeping force goes to Sudan. The troop had engineer detachment, transportation detachment and medical detachment. At 07:15 on October 24, 2005, Zhang Ming, a non-commissioned officer of the transportation detachment of the peacekeeping force in Liberia, was hit by a bullet in the head when he and his comrades were going out to perform their duties and unfortunately died. March 2006 - China's peacekeeping engineer battalion went to Lebanon, which was the first time China sent peacekeeping troops to the Middle East. July 25, 2006 - At 1930 hours, an Israeli Air Force air strike on the southern Lebanese border town of Khiyam hit a United Nations observer post, resulting in the death of Du Zhaoyu, a military observer in Lebanon, along with three other United Nations observers. January 12, 2010 - A strong earthquake with a magnitude of 7.3 struck Haiti in the afternoon of January 12, 2010 local time causing the collapse of the headquarters building of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), and members of the Chinese Ministry of Public Security's Peacekeeping Task Force in Haiti, Zhu Xiaoping, Guo Baoshan, Wang Shulin, Li Xiaoming and Peacekeeping police force in Haiti Zhao Huayu, Li Qin, Zhong Jianqin, and Zhihong (female) comrades were buried under the rubble, at 5:56 on January 13, Beijing time about the heroic sacrifice.
Six-party talks on North Korea's nuclear program
The North Korean nuclear crisis arose in the 1990s, and is still affecting the sensitive security nerves of the United States, Russia, China, Japan, North and South Korea. If the crisis drags on for a long time, the conflict between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the United States may further intensify, and the world's nuclear security situation will be undermined. China has played a key role in the resolution of the DPRK nuclear crisis by bringing all parties into positive contact and communication in the form of the Six-Party Talks, which has made it possible to resolve the crisis in a phased manner. Whether from the perspective of maintaining world peace or from the perspective of China's own security interests, the Six-Party Talks, as a platform for dialogue, is a pioneering step in China's diplomatic practice of building a harmonious world. Although the North Korean nuclear issue has not been fundamentally resolved so far. But the results achieved mark a substantial step toward the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.
Keywords: six-party talks; North Korean nuclear crisis; China
I. The six-party talks are an effective mechanism created by China to resolve the North Korean nuclear crisis
In August 2003, after China's active diplomatic mediation, which led to the negotiation of a solution to the North Korean nuclear crisis, the six-party talks were started, and the U.S., Russia, China, Japan, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and South Korea (DPRK) took this as a mechanism of dialog to discuss the DPRK's nuclear issue and to establish a peaceful solution to the DPRK nuclear issue through negotiation. The principle of resolving the DPRK nuclear crisis peacefully through negotiations was established. The DPRK nuclear crisis is a sensitive issue that has dragged on for a long time. The first DPRK nuclear crisis occurred in April 1990 and was triggered by the United States military's questioning that the DPRK was developing nuclear weapons. At that time, the United States suspected that the DPRK had facilities for the development of nuclear weapons on the basis of its satellite photographs and threatened to inspect those facilities. For its part, the DPRK has repeatedly stated that it has no intention or capability to manufacture nuclear weapons, while accusing the US of threatening its security by deploying nuclear weapons in South Korea.
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