The answer to the question of the causes of medical malpractice is as follows:1. Inadequate rules and regulations, unclear division of duties, shirking of responsibilities and pulling the wool over each other's eyes between departments and individuals for the work, resulting in medical malpractice.2. Low ideological importance, not working according to the technical operating procedures, and violation of the rules are the main reasons for the occurrence of medical malpractice.3. Healthcare personnel themselves Reasons, such as medical personnel over-excited or depressed emotions, will cause difficulty in concentration, their own control disorder, resulting in errors and accidents. 4, the low level of medical technology, inexperience, poor technical ability, lack of coordination ability is prone to accidents, which is particularly prominent in the training, internship in the performance of the doctor. 5, the reason for the machine and equipment, inspection, diagnostic and treatment equipment in the process of design, manufacture and installation of major defects and hidden defects, will cause medical accidents. 6, the reason for the medical equipment is that it is not easy for medical personnel to control their own control. There are major defects and hidden dangers in the design, manufacture and installation process, which will cause medical accidents, overload, overage operation, no regular calibration, repair and maintenance. 6, material factors. Including drugs, medical devices, medical and health materials. Drug preparation quality performance does not meet the requirements, health materials and equipment varieties and specifications do not match the substandard disinfection is incomplete or secondary contamination can cause medical errors, inadequate supply of medical supplies, incomplete varieties of medical supplies sometimes threaten the safety of patients and even death. 7, the causes of medical errors are time factors. Before and after the holidays, just go to work or near the end of work, people's safety awareness is slack, is the accident-prone period, may relax the safety precautionary requirements, busy, chaotic, thus causing medical accidents.
Legal Objective:The gradual increase in people's awareness of their rights has become a social hotspot day by day, and there is a growing trend. In the face of medical malpractice, the disadvantaged should pay attention to the following points: 1, as soon as possible to seal the copy of the medical record is the most central evidence of medical malpractice, medical malpractice negotiations, lawsuits, administrative solutions, mainly around the medical record, medical records are written and preserved by the medical institutions, medical malpractice occurs, if you do not as soon as possible to seal the copy of the medical record, then by the hospital to change, concealment, forgery is almost inevitable. Copying medical records is a right given to patients by law, this right does not have to be attached to how the conditions, do not be confused by the hospital's various reasons, for example, some hospitals may not be discharged, arrears of fees and other excuses, refused to delay patients copying the medical records, at this time the need to argue, if necessary, to the hospital's local health administrative department to file a complaint. On the issue of copying medical records, some patients have some misconceptions, they think, I still need to be treated in the hospital, worried about copying the medical records after the impact of the hospital on their own treatment, obviously this concern is unnecessary, the hospital is a public **** place, treatment measures generally need to be carried out through a number of links, by more than one person, no medical staff will take such a big risk in your treatment! "No medical staff will take such a risk to cut corners on your treatment. On the contrary, your action will make the medical staff pay more attention to your treatment. Some other patients believe that, anyway, copy the seal is late, medical records must have been altered by the hospital, copy the seal has no meaning, this idea is obviously not desirable, in general, the medical record is a very complex medical documents, a short period of time to change the seamless is not too easy, so in order to avoid further modification of the hospital to avoid suffering greater losses, can not be because of the late and do not go to the copy of the medical record. 2, pay attention to the collection of Other evidence in the process of negotiation with the hospital, as far as possible recording; pay attention to retain the contact information of other patients in the ward, the key time they can be used as witnesses. 3, timely sealing test questionable transfusion, blood transfusion, injections, drugs. Part of the medical malpractice and transfusion, blood transfusion, injection, drug-related, such as transfusion of the wrong drug, such as magnesium sulfate as sodium bicarbonate to the patient infusion, resulting in respiratory muscle paralysis and death. Not in time to these materials to take measures to seal the test, will make the key evidence is permanently lost, can not be obtained again, resulting in irreparable losses. 4, do not refuse the hospital autopsy recommendations. Medical malpractice of the death of the patient, if the medical party has recommended to do autopsy, then the family should actively cooperate. Article 18 of the Regulations on the Treatment of Medical Accidents clearly stipulates that: refusing or delaying the autopsy, more than the prescribed time, affecting the determination of the cause of death, the refusal or delay by the party responsible for. So if the patient refuses, if affect the determination of the cause of death, need to bear the adverse consequences. 5, professional lawyers timely intervention in medical malpractice involves two major fields of medical and legal expertise, is extremely complex, if there is no professional lawyers intervention, the patient will be in an extremely unfavorable position. There are many painful lessons in this regard. For example, some patients in the medical malpractice technical appraisal, due to the lack of professional knowledge, resulting in the appraisal of the results of the patient is extremely unfavorable, but the medical malpractice technical appraisal of the lack of a clear similar litigation remedial procedures, the possibility of changing the identification of the conclusions of the very small, the affected party can only accept the reluctance.