Air Energy PolicyIntroduction:
According to the "Clean Winter Heating Plan for the Northern Regions (2017-2021)" jointly issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and other ten departments, it is stated that the northern region The focus of clean heating includes Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Henan, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and other 14 key provinces (districts and cities); according to the temperature, water source, soil and other conditions of the characteristics of the promotion of the use of air-source, water-source, ground-source heat pumps heating according to the local conditions, to make full use of the low-temperature heat of heat sources, to enhance the efficiency of electric energy heating. By 2021, heat pump heating will reach 500 million square meters. At the same time, 14 key provinces and cities have corresponded to the call, introduced a clean heating quality policy to encourage and support the air source heat pump decentralized heating and centralized heating, to enhance the rate of clean heating and winter coal pollution prevention and control contribution.
Beijing
On April 14, 2018, the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People's Government issued the "2018 Beijing Municipal Rural Villages Winter Clean Heating Work Program", which puts forward the "coal-to-electricity" as the main focus, and advances the winter clean heating work in rural villages in a gradual and orderly manner according to local conditions. October 31, 2018, to complete 450 rural villages households "coal to clean energy" tasks, synchronized completion of 450 village committees and villagers public **** activities, 53,800 square meters of seed agricultural facilities "coal to clean energy
The implementation of the "coal to clean energy" task, the basic realization of the city's plain area village households "coal-free".
The implementation of the "coal to electricity" project, you can choose to use air-source heat pumps, ground-source heat pumps and other clean energy heating equipment, the transformation can choose a single-family transformation or centralized transformation. The use of air-source heat pumps, non-village installation of ground-source heat pumps heating, the municipal finance in accordance with the standard of 100 yuan per square meter of heating area subsidies; municipal financial subsidies for all types of clean energy heating equipment limit of up to 12,000 yuan per household; district finances in matching the same subsidies on the basis of the funds, you can further increase subsidies to reduce the burden on households.
Completion of the "coal to electricity" transformation tasks in the village, households in the heating season, the day 20:00 to 8:00 the next day to enjoy 0.3 yuan / degree of the valley electricity price, while the city, district financial subsidies to the level of 0.1 yuan / degree, subsidies for electricity limit of 10,000 degrees per household for each heating season. Village households in rural areas, village committees, villagers, public **** activities and seed agricultural facilities using air source, ground source and other clean energy to implement centralized heating projects, its supporting the construction of water heat storage facilities investment is counted as a heat source investment by the municipal government investment in fixed assets by a certain percentage of the support, which, using the air-source heat pumps, ground-source heat pumps, municipal government investment in fixed assets to give 50% financial support.
Tianjin
On November 21, 2017, the Tianjin Municipal People's Government issued the "Tianjin Residents' Winter Clean Heating Work Program," stating that in accordance with the principle of "gas is gas, electricity is electricity, and priority is given to the use of electricity".
Installation of air-source heat pumps, indoor heating facilities (including air-source heat pumps, household line modification, radiators, etc.) purchase and installation, in accordance with the actual cost of the district level, the maximum investment of 25,000 yuan/household, exceeding the part of the residents; outdoor power grid supporting facilities construction, the district level investment of 2,800 yuan/household, the rest of the power supply enterprises, the residents do not bear. "Coal to electricity". Heating period is no longer the implementation of ladder tariffs, given 0.2 yuan / kWh subsidies, enjoy the daily 21:00 to the next day 6:00 0.3 yuan / kWh of the valley tariffs, the maximum subsidized power 8000 kWh per household, by the city, the district finances at a rate of 4 ︰ 6 ratio of the burden (the Binhai New Area to bear on their own).
Hebei Province
On July 18, 2018, the Hebei Provincial Leading Group Office of Gas Coal and Electricity Coal Generation Work issued the Hebei Province 2018 Winter Clean Heating Work Program, pointing out that in 2018, it is proposed to arrange for the rural electricity generation of coal for 319,000 households. Provincial subsidies for the purchase and installation of air-source heat pumps and ground-source heat pumps and other indoor equipment will be up to 3,700 yuan per household, and cities and counties will formulate local financial subsidy policies in accordance with the state of their financial resources and different heating methods, and in a categorized manner. Subsidies of 0.12 yuan/kWh are given to residents' electricity consumption during the heating period, and the subsidies are based on the actual amount of electricity used, with a maximum subsidized electricity amount of 10,000 kWh and a maximum subsidy of 1,200 yuan per household, and 1/3 of which will be borne by the province, the city, and the county.
Henan Province
On May 30, 2018, the General Office of the People's Government of Henan Province issued the "Notice on the Issuance of the Electricity Generation Coal and Gas Generation Coal Heating in Henan Province for the Year of 2018". Notice on the Work Program.
By the end of October 2018, the province will have completed the "double alternative" heating of 1 million households. Vigorously develop electricity instead of coal heating, in the centralized heating coverage area outside the power supply is guaranteed in the area, with insulation conditions of residential homes and schools, hospitals, welfare institutions, office buildings, commercial complexes and other public **** building as the focus, accelerate the promotion of ground source, water source, air source and other heat pump technology and "air-source heat pumps + thermal storage type electric boilers "and other models, the construction of a number of distributed electric heating projects. At the same time, other buildings to develop hot air-type air source heat pumps, electric air conditioning and other decentralized electric energy heating according to local conditions.
Shanxi Province
July 13, 2018, the Shanxi Provincial Development and Reform Commission and other 14 departments jointly issued the "Shanxi Provincial Winter Clean Heating Implementation Program", which clearly states: the province's clean heating area of about 1.18 billion square meters, the clean heating rate of about 75%; according to the characteristics of the conditions of the temperature, water, soil, combined with the capacity of the grid architecture, the Promote the use of air source, water source, ground source heat pump heating according to local conditions, give full play to the high-quality advantages of electricity, make full use of the heat of low-temperature heat sources, and improve the heating rate of electricity.
Encourage localities to combine the actual situation, carry out differentiated exploration, and under the same conditions, give priority to choosing the lowest cost, the best benefits of a variety of technological equipment and energy complementary fusion, system integration and comprehensive heating solutions, to create a "good economic benefits, good effect of the promotion of" clean heating "coal to electricity" typical demonstration projects. Create a typical demonstration project of "coal-to-electricity" clean heating with "good economic efficiency and promotion effect". Improve the electric heating transmission and distribution price policy, participate in the power market trading of heating electricity, peak section, flat section of the implementation of the corresponding voltage level of transmission and distribution prices, valley section of the transmission and distribution price according to the flat section of the transmission and distribution price of 50% of the implementation of the transmission and distribution price. Guarantee the key areas of rural clean heating subsidy funds, explore the rural clean heating subsidy mechanism, to ensure the smooth completion of the air pollution transmission corridor bulk coal control work.
Shandong Province
On August 29, 2018, the People's Government of Shandong Province issued the "Shandong Province Winter Clean Heating Plan (2018-2022)", stating that by 2020, the province's average clean heating rate will reach more than 70%; by 2022, the province's clean heating rate will reach more than 80%; in areas that do not have centralized heating conditions, the development of heat pump heaters, household air source heat pumps and other decentralized electric heating.
Shanxi Province
On June 12, 2018, the Shaanxi Provincial Development and Reform Commission and other 10 departments jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Clean Heating in Winter in Shaanxi Province (2017-2021)", emphasizing the acceleration of clean heating in winter in Shaanxi Province and the promotion of air pollutant emission reduction. By 2019, the province's clean heating rate will reach 63%. Guanzhong region is a key area for the development of clean heating in Shaanxi Province, and should take the lead in realizing clean heating.In 2021, all urban areas in Guanzhong region will realize clean heating, the rate of clean heating in counties and urban-rural interface will reach more than 80%, and the rate of clean heating in rural areas will reach more than 60%.
Use clean heat sources according to local conditions. All new heat sources use clean heat source, prohibit new coal-fired heating boilers, while actively renewable energy and other types of clean heat source transformation to replace the traditional coal-fired heat source. At the same time, to promote electric heating in an orderly manner. Combined with the power installed surplus in Shaanxi Province, the actual situation of regional heat demand, the development of electric heating according to local conditions, in the non-continuous heating of schools, office buildings and other places, as well as the heat grid coverage of the urban and rural areas, to promote various types of electric heating.
Based on the water source, air temperature and soil conditions, the scientific use of air-source, water-source and ground-source heat pumps for heating. By 2021, the electric heating area in Shaanxi Province will reach 30 million square meters. The implementation of residents' peak and valley time-sharing electricity price policy, the use of low electricity prices in the valley to reduce the cost of electric heating, and support the development of electric heating. Qualified electric heating residential users, heating season electricity consumption of all the implementation of the first tranche of residential ladder tariffs.