How to give first aid for stomach perforation

The most common cause of gastric perforation is peptic ulcer. Perforation occurs due to the deepening of the ulcer, which penetrates the muscular layer, the plasma membrane layer, and finally the wall of the stomach or duodenum. So do you know how to give first aid for gastric perforation? The following is my introduction to the first aid and preventive measures for gastric perforation, I hope to help you.

First aid for gastric perforation

Due to emotional fluctuations or after overeating, gastric ulcer patients are prone to complications of gastric perforation, once the relevant symptoms occur, the possibility of gastric perforation should be considered immediately. Before the ambulance arrives, the following points should be done:

1, do not cover the stomach and roll around, you should lie on the left side of the bed. The reason is that most of the perforated parts are located on the right side of the stomach. Lying on the left side of the bed can effectively prevent stomach acid and food from flowing further into the abdominal cavity and worsening the condition.

2. If the paramedics can't get there in time, but there is some simple medical equipment at the scene, the patient can insert a gastric tube on his own.

Specific method: insert the tube into the nostrils, to the throat, and swallow hard while breathing, to swallow the tube into the stomach. The contents of the stomach are then withdrawn with a syringe, which reduces the level of infection in the abdominal cavity and buys the patient time to heal, remembering that the patient must also be lying on their left side at this point.

In daily life, if the symptoms of gastric perforation appear, you should seek medical attention in time to avoid delays.

Preventive measures for gastric perforation

In order to avoid the occurrence of gastric perforation, gastroduodenal ulcer patients, should be early gastroscopy to determine the nature of the ulcer, the site of the onset of the disease and the severity of the disease, and timely systematic medical treatment. Systematic internal medicine treatment is ineffective or recurrence of ulcer healing, should be early surgical treatment.

People with poor gastrointestinal health, diet should be regular, eat small meals, avoid cold brown spicy and other stimulating foods, quit smoking and limit alcohol, relieve mental tension. Prohibit the use of drugs that damage the gastric mucosa such as aspirin, anti-inflammatory pain and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hormonal drugs. If you have to apply, you should add drugs to protect the gastric mucosa and acid-suppressing drugs.