2017 Junior Social Worker Practice Mock Test Questions with Answers
I. Single Choice Questions
1. After a social worker has made contact and conducted an initial interview with a client, the two parties have to decide on the next steps that need to be taken. If it is found that the client's perceptions and expectations of the problem do not match the services that the social worker can provide, then ( ).
A. End the service
B. Refer to another agency
C. Communicate
D. Move on to the next stage of helping the client
2. Zhou Tao is going to write a summary of the prognosis for the client, so the prognosis of the social system in which the client is living does not include ( ).
A. the social network resources of the service recipient
B. the institutional and organizational environment of the society
C. the motivation of the service recipient to solve problems
D. the social support system and its functioning
3. Liu Tao, a social worker, is mainly responsible for school social work, and there is a student named Tongtong in Ms. Wang's class who behaves in class The student is very strange and wants Liu Tao to provide case counseling for Tong Tong. After a period of service, Tong Tong's behavior improved, but when it came time to close the case, Ms. Wang reflected that recently Tong Tong seemed to be back to his original state. Liu Tao judges that the child is having a negative emotional reaction to the upcoming case closure, i.e., ( ).
A. Regression
B. Denial
C. Complaining
D. Dependence
4. In recent years, it has been constantly pointed out by experts that, for young rural? left-behind children? , some rural kindergartens should be set up with professionally trained kindergarten teachers and social workers to provide services for them instead of leaving them in the care of their aged grandparents. This shows that the choice of intervention in social work should follow the principle of ( ).
A. Individualization
B. Person-centeredness
C. Client self-determination
D. Consideration of the client's stage of development and their characteristics
5. The social worker, Xiao Zhou, said to the client, Linlin, ? What do you think will be the effect on you if you follow the goal you have chosen now? What are the factors that can help you realize this goal? Are there any obstacles? The procedure and work performed by Cho is ( ).
A. Identifying and prioritizing goals
B. Explaining the purpose of goal setting to the client
C. Discussing with the client. Feasibility and possible advantages and disadvantages of goals
D. Identify the client's needs and problems
6. During the social work closure period, when all efforts to prolong the closure period have been ineffective, some clients may appear listless, lost and helpless, and anxious about ending the relationship. This negative reaction is classified as ( ).
A. Melancholy
B. Anxiety
C. Denial
D. Regression
7. The innate need that children's social workers sometimes need to reconstruct and vicariously give to children when they are providing services directly to them is ( ).
A. The need to love
B. The need to learn
C. The need to survive
D. The need to play
8. A child's psychological growth is closely related to the environment in which he/she lives. The active involvement of social workers in the child's upbringing and social environment is based on the child's ( ).
A. Exploratory
B. Imitative
C. Plasticity
D. Attachment
9. Dandan's mother was killed in a car accident three years ago, and her father found her a stepmother a short time ago, but her stepmother is not good to Dandan, and she often abuses her at home. A community social worker, Xiao Liu, found out about this situation and took Dandan away in time for proper placement. The work done by Xiaoliu in this case belongs to ( ).
A. Protective Services
B. Supportive Services
C. Routine Services
D. Supplementary Services
10. According to the classification of adolescents and young people by scholars, adolescents and young people who have behaviors of being undisciplined, loitering, promiscuity, drug abuse, and getting into trouble, etc. belong to the category of ( )。
A. Problem Youth
B. Rebellious Youth
C. Radical Youth
D. Alternative Youth
11. Ye Mou, a war hero who has won first-class honors for many times, was wounded in a mission that resulted in a high amputation, and can only lie in the bed of the Honorable Soldiers' Rehabilitation Hospital, with his mood declining and his behavior retreating. The sense of meaninglessness of life is getting more and more serious. is getting more and more serious. In order to help Ye regain the meaning of life, the most effective of the following work methods is ( ).
A. Channeling Ye's negative emotions
B. Correcting Ye's withdrawn behavior
C. Providing Ye with medical care
D. Constructing the meaning of his life from his past experiences
12. The current society is one of rapid change, with family changes, population shifts, employment pressures, and competition for higher education having a direct impact on adolescents. The impact on young people is very great. Therefore, social workers should follow the principle of ( ) in carrying out their work.
A. Focusing on the individual needs of adolescents
B. Respecting the value and dignity of adolescents
C. Accepting and caring for adolescents
D. Assisting adolescents to have the ability to adapt to social changes and continue to grow
13. During a field survey in a community that is located in the urban-rural area, a social worker, Li, found that the neighborhood had poor surroundings, poor public ****, and a lack of public services. In the poor environment of the neighborhood, the public **** service facilities are insufficient, and the youth in the community often go to the nearby Internet cafes in their free time. In response, social worker Li launched a series of services, such as organizing youth interest groups and strengthening communication between schools and families. In providing the above services, the social worker followed the ( ) principle of youth social work.
A. Respecting the value and dignity of adolescents
B. Accepting and caring for adolescents
C. Focusing on the individual needs of adolescents
D. Assisting adolescents to have the ability to adapt to the social changes and continue to grow
14. Lai Fongfang has always been very good at her work, but what is puzzling is that she has been repeating her third year of junior high school in a row for three years, not because she play out of order did not get in, but in these three years she every exam eve will be a variety of borrowing ;mouth proposed to abandon the examination, suspend school. Her parents went to Guangdong to work when she was very young, and her mother has not worked outside the home since she was in her third year of junior high school. Faced with this situation of Lai Fong Fong, her parents were helpless and sought help from a social worker. The following practices of the social king author belong to the individual-level social work approach ( ).
A. Suggesting that Fangfang Li go to a relevant psychological institution for treatment
B. Assisting Fangfang Li in relieving examination pressure, building up her independent personality, and giving her emotional support
C. Arranging for Fangfang Li to join a training group for teenagers on interpersonal communication skills, so that she can learn communication skills
D. Liaising with the school to increase the chances for Fangfang Li to show her skills and to encourage Fangfang Li to interact with her classmates. D. Contact the school to increase Fangfang Li's opportunities for self-presentation and to encourage her to interact with her classmates
15. The soccer, basketball, and street dance teams organized by social workers belong to the category of ( ).
A. Therapeutic group
B. Educational group
C. Recreational group
D. Game skill group
16. Social worker Jiang runs various forms of group activities for entrepreneurs in the community, hoping to publicize the Law on the Protection of Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities, demonstrate the various abilities of persons with disabilities, and eliminate the entrepreneurs' long-standing beliefs of ? By publicizing the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Persons with Disabilities and demonstrating the various abilities of persons with disabilities, she hopes to eliminate the entrepreneurs' long-held belief that persons with disabilities are incompetent. to eliminate the entrepreneurs' long-held notion that people with disabilities are incompetent and achieve the goal of promoting the employment of people with disabilities. In this case, Xiao Jiang's measures to help the disabled belong to the category of ( ).
A. Educational Rehabilitation
B. Community Rehabilitation
C. Social Rehabilitation
D. Vocational Rehabilitation
17. Social worker Xiao Jiang formed a mutual support group for 10 children with disabilities in the community and strengthened the construction of the parents' support system, so as to make the parents build up friendships with each other, help each other to support each other, and fully explore their own resources. In order to integrate and fully utilize these resources, the following intervention strategies of Xiao Jiang are inappropriate ( ).
A. Helping group members to discover their own and others' strengths and abilities
B. Assisting in the transfer of surplus materials to establish a platform for mutual support
C. Allowing group members to share each other's feelings of helplessness and generating a ****tone
D. Leading the group in petitioning the government to obtain more resources
18. is Granny Wang. Her children and grandchildren are all abroad, and she visits them only once a year. She feels abandoned by her children and grandchildren, and she mopes in her heart, thinking that life is meaningless. In the course of counseling, Xiaodong often brings fruits to visit Grandma Wang, which gives her great spiritual comfort, and unknowingly treats Grandma Wang as his own grandmother. Xiaodong's current condition may be characterized by the presence of ( ).
A. Overdraft Phenomenon
B. Depletion Phenomenon
C. Empathy Phenomenon
D. Counter-Empathy Phenomenon
19. Qin Feifei, the financial director of a large company, has been sentenced to probation for misappropriating the unit's public funds not long ago, and has become a correctional target in the Xindu community. After losing her job and becoming a criminal, Fifi Qin was very regretful, depressed and unwilling to socialize with others. After learning about this situation, Du Li, a social worker, counseled her, and in the process not only helped her to re-understand herself, but also collected a lot of employment information for her. These actions allowed Qin Feifei to see the hope of life, strengthened her confidence to continue living, and eventually found a job. In this case, Du Li's professional services mainly meet Qin Fei Fei's ( ) needs.
A. Basic survival
B. Education and protection
C. Family life
D. Re-socialization
20. Social work with relatives of criminal suspects generally takes place in ( ).
A. Before the judicial sentence
B. After the judicial sentence
C. In the place of incarceration
D. After the release of the sentence
21.In the model of elderly care institutions ( ), the primary task of the care institution is to prolong the life of the person.
A.Warehousing
B.Gardening
C.Family
D.Housing and Services
22.The service organization where Li Yang, a women's social worker, works, mainly provides a variety of support for laid-off women workers, and the support measures in the following options are incorrectly described as ( ).
A. Providing technical training to women
B. Establishing mutual help groups among women
C. Distributing monthly support funds to women
D. Providing policy support for microcredit to women
23. Miao Jie has been married to her husband for three years. One day she was found chatting with her ex-boyfriend on the Internet by her husband, who felt that she had no real feelings for her. true feelings, so he punched and kicked her. After this beating, Miao Jie's husband did not stop, and in the future, such violence is even more frequent, which makes Miao Jie's spirit has suffered a great blow. Feeling frightened, she came to seek help from Fan Yuan, a social worker. The following attitude of Fan Yuan is wrong ( ).
A. Enhance Miao Jie's self-confidence in herself
B. Pay attention to the extent of the harm Miao Jie has suffered
C. Show sympathy and respect for Miao Jie's experience
D. Let Miao Jie understand that it is her own misbehavior that has caused the violence in the first place
24. In the current reality, women are often centered on their families, while men are centered on their work and social activities. and social activities, forming a ? male-dominated and female-dominated?
24. This is mainly caused by ( ).
A. Rational division of labor between the two sexes
B. Division of labor between the two sexes with each sex taking advantage of its own strengths
C. Division of labor between the two sexes under the influence of gender
D. Division of labor between the two sexes on the basis of biological sex
25. The aim and purpose of social work for the disabled is to help the disabled to ( )
A. Enhance the ability of self-help
B. Enhance the ability of the disabled to help themselves
C. Increase the ability to work for themselves
D. Improve the quality of their work.
B. Improve their social status
C. Change their worldview
D. Promote their integration with the society
26. Due to their own insurmountable physical and mental barriers, people with disabilities need special employment protection policies. The following measures do not belong to the special employment protection policy ( ).
A. When the relevant government departments issue targets for the recruitment and employment of workers, they should pay in advance the ? Disabled Persons Employment Security Deposit?
B. The local people's government shall determine the products suitable for the disabled and give priority to the disabled welfare enterprises to produce them
C. The policy of tax reduction and exemption shall be implemented for the disabled welfare enterprises and organizations, and for the disabled self-employed workers in urban and rural areas
D. For the disabled in rural areas engaging in various types of production labor, the relevant departments shall provide production services, technical guidance, The relevant departments should provide assistance in production services, technical guidance, supply of agricultural materials, purchase of agricultural by-products and credit, etc.
27. Due to the loss or abnormality of mental, physical or organizational structure and function, different types of disabled persons have different characteristics. For example, persons with physical disabilities rely on others to assist them in getting around or need to use a wheelchair. This situation indicates that persons with physical disabilities ( ).
A. The scope of perception of the external world is seriously limited
B. The channels of communication with others are restricted and their ability is seriously impaired
C. There is a big obstacle to self-care and participation in social activities
D. There is a big difference in the way of thinking and behaving with the normal people
28. Corrective social work is essentially a part of the justice system. ( ) in the justice system.
A. social administration
B. social welfare services
C. community corrections
D. supervision and management
29. Correctional social work has the basic nature of social work, and its difference with other fields of social work is reflected in the aspect of ( ).
A. Different modes of service
B. Special service targets
C. Organization and mobilization of social resources
D. Improvement of the social conditions of members of the community in difficulty
30. The sheltering of criminals who have been sentenced to social treatment and are homeless or have a home to return to and the early adaptation of the criminals to the community through a variety of social service activities. This is the ( ) of residential training.
A. Correctional Institutions
B. Reformatory Schools
C. Halfway Houses
D. Foster Homes
Reference Answer and Explanation:
1. Answer A After completing the task of defining the problem, the social worker needs to make a decision whether to terminate or to continue the service. services. The decision is influenced by the ability of the organization to function in a way that meets the needs of the clients. Services can be terminated when there is a lack of suitable staff in the agency, a lack of `staff with the necessary skills, the clients or their problems are not within the agency's responsibility, mission or function, the social worker believes that other agencies have superior resources, qualities, and the number of services is appropriate for other agencies, and other agencies have the privilege of dealing with a particular client or problem (e.g., a specialized agency of a community correctional service). and specialized agencies). Secondly, the clients are unwilling to accept the service, the function of the organization does not meet the needs of the clients or the problem has already been solved. Third, the client's perceptions and expectations of the problem do not match what the social worker can provide, or what the social worker can provide does not solve the problem, or the client is not sufficiently motivated to invest the necessary time, effort, and resources. Social workers must be mindful that even when a decision is made to terminate a service, they have a responsibility to help the client to access other service opportunities. This requires the social worker to be familiar with the resources available to meet the various needs.
2. Anticipation of the social system in which the client lives includes: first, the social support system and its functioning; second, the physical environment and the extent to which it meets the client's needs; third, the client's subjective perceptions of the resources in the environment; fourth, the client's social network environment; and, fifth, the social institutional and organizational environments, etc.
3.
3. Answer A Rewinding means reverting to a previous state as a way of delaying the arrival of closure. From this, we can see that the child's negative reaction should be regression.
4. Answer D Considering the developmental stage of the client and their characteristics is one of the principles that should guide the choice of intervention. Specifically: for individuals, interventions should focus on assisting them in accomplishing the tasks of the relevant stage of life; for families or groups, interventions should consider the special tasks connected with the particular stage of development of the family and group. For example, young? left-behind children? s greatest needs are to be cared for, to have their nutritional and health needs met, to develop their social skills in getting along with others, and to receive pre-school education. If they are left in the care of their elderly grandparents, they may not be able to meet their developmental needs, and the establishment of rural kindergartens with professionally trained kindergarten teachers and social workers to provide services for them may be an appropriate choice.
5. The purpose of what social worker Zhou said to client Lynn was to discuss with the client the feasibility of the goal and the possible advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, the answer is C.
6. Answer A Since case closure means the termination of the professional social work relationship, which means that the clients have to go back to their respective life worlds, and it also means that the social worker and the client have to stop contacting each other afterwards, and there is no longer a social worker to accompany the client, the termination of the relationship may bring about their? Therefore, the termination of the relationship may bring them separation anxiety. and other feelings, which are manifested as negative reactions to this impending closure. In this case, depression is manifested as when all efforts to prolong case closure are ineffective, some clients may act listless, lost and helpless, and anxious about ending the relationship. The correct answer is A.
7. Children living in families or institutions need love in addition to nutrition for physical growth so that they can develop emotionally and get along with other members of society as adults. However, in reality, the love that children receive is weakened and deprived by various factors. Part of the specific practice of children's social workers in their direct service to their clients is to reconstruct the supply of love to children, or to help children establish a compensatory mechanism for love. Adjustments to elements of these environments will therefore affect children's psychological growth to some extent.
9. Answer A Protective services refer to the prevention of child abuse, neglect, and exploitation by intervening, for example, with external supervision or coercion. The purpose is to reduce the likelihood of abuse occurring or to stop abuse that has already occurred. In this question, the work of social worker Xiao Liu in taking away the abused Dandan and placing her appropriately falls into the category of protective services.
10. Answer A Problem youth are those who have a tendency to transgress and even commit crimes. Their undisciplined, loitering, sexually promiscuous, drug-addicted, and troublemaking behavior is considered a social problem.
11.Answer D The psychiatric element is in many ways the main psychological and social challenge faced by clients of the social work service in euthanasia. In this question, Ye is depressed after a high amputation, ? sense of meaninglessness of life? is getting more and more serious, in this case, the social worker should guide him to find the meaning of the past and construct the meaning of his life with his past experiences.
12.Answer D In the process of carrying out their services, social workers have to fully grasp the pulse of social development, cooperate with the social adaptive needs of adolescents, and help them build up the ability to adapt to the society by giving them the necessary counseling and assistance.
13.Answer D Teenagers are a dynamic group, and youth social work must follow the following principles in order to make professional services effective. (1)Respect the value and dignity of adolescents. (2) Accept and care for adolescents. (3) Focus on the individual needs of adolescents. (4) Assist adolescents to have the ability to adapt to social changes and grow continuously. In this question, the service carried out by social worker Li is designed to enhance the adolescents' ability to adapt to social changes and continue to grow, so the correct answer is D. 14. Answer B Social work at the individual level is generally referred to as casework, which is the use of professional methods of social work to provide services to individuals or families. Therefore, the social worker's efforts to help Fangfang Li establish her independence and give her emotional support are part of the individual-level social work approach.
15. Answer c Recreational groups aim to provide activities that are enjoyable and exercise. Games and good interaction can provide opportunities for communication and recreation for youth in the community, which is conducive to the formation of good character and crime prevention. The soccer, basketball and street dance activity teams organized by the social workers in this question belong to this type of recreational group.
16.Answer C Vigorously advocating and realizing the humanitarian spirit, eliminating social discrimination and prejudice against people with disabilities, stimulating the spirit of self-improvement and self-reliance of people with disabilities, and establishing a harmonious social living environment is one of the contents of social rehabilitation, and it can be seen that the measures adopted by Jiang belong to the category of social rehabilitation.
17.Answer D. Social workers can use direct, indirect, and integrated interventions to intervene, and analyzing the four options, D is inappropriate.
18.Answer D Doing work with the elderly will face many difficult life issues, such as illness, disability, death, etc., social workers can not help but think of their own old age, and feel anxious and heavy to deal with these issues. The individual's past experience of dealing with older people, especially with older people in the family, may also cause him or her to hold special feelings for the elderly service recipients, and to experience countertransference to older people. This may manifest itself in a particularly bad treatment of older people, a lack of patience and caring, or an overprotection of older people, wanting to ? save? older people. When efforts to help older people fail, social workers can easily have deep feelings of frustration and may turn this into anger and hostility towards older people. These issues involving empathy and counter-empathy are something that social workers need to be particularly careful about. This suggests that Little East may currently be experiencing countertransference. 19.Answer D An important goal of correctional social work is to promote correctional clients to recover and rebuild their severely deficient social functions and become normal members through the implementation of correctional program measures, i.e., the service needs of correctional clients for resocialization. Under the guidance of professional values, social workers should apply the theories, knowledge, methods and techniques of social work to provide ideological education, psychological counseling, behavioral correction, information consultation, employment training, life care and social environment improvement services for offenders (or criminally dangerous persons) and their family members during the period of trial, incarceration, community correctional services or release from prison, in order to enable offenders to eliminate their criminal psychological structures, modify their behavioral patterns and adapt to the society. structure, correct behavioral patterns and adapt to social life. In this case, Qin Feifei was depressed after becoming a correctional client, and with the help of social worker Du Li . Adjusted the mentality and found a new job, that is, to meet the service needs of the correctional object re-socialization.
20.Answer A The service objects of social work before judicial judgment mainly include criminal suspects and relatives and friends of criminal suspects. This question can also be used to exclude, only those who have not been convicted can be called criminal suspects, so BCD are inconsistent with the correct answer is A.
21.Answer A in? Warehousing model? in which the primary mission of a care facility is to extend a person's life span, the focus is on providing a safe living environment, proper diet, good health and medical care for the elderly. And in the ? gardening model? the primary task is to meet the unmet needs of the elderly and to develop their energy and unfulfilled abilities. In addition to the same principles as in the ? storage model? the gardening model has the same requirements as the storage model. The Horticultural Model The care provided is person-centered, focusing on the social and emotional requirements of the elderly.
22.Answer C Distributing monthly support funds to women is not a function of the social worker's service to laid-off women workers.
23.Answer D Social workers treat women who have been victimized by violence in a way that allows them to rebuild their self-confidence rather than to strike a second blow, so D is wrong.
24.Answer C Gender is formed as people are socialized. Through receiving education, boys and girls learn how to regulate their behavior according to society's requirements and ideas about different genders, respectively, in order to conform to the stereotypes of social gender roles about men and women. The process of gender socialization y affects the behaviours, attitudes and skills of girls and boys, as well as women and men. Traditional, stereotypical notions of gender define different developmental paths for men and women.
25.Answer B Social work for people with disabilities is different from general services for people with disabilities. It is a professional activity in which social workers use social work theories and methods to help people with disabilities compensate for their own deficiencies, overcome various environmental barriers, and return to social life. This kind of specialized practical work, like other social work, uses tools and means such as casework, group work and community work to provide services for people with disabilities in need. Its aim and purpose is to help persons with disabilities to improve their social status, quality of life and social security, so that they can participate in social life on an equal footing and enjoy all the fruits of material and spiritual civilization created by the human society like the able-bodied.
26.Answer A. The Chinese government's policies on employment protection for the disabled include: (1) the implementation of a policy of tax reduction and exemption for welfare enterprise and business organizations for the disabled and for individual workers with disabilities in urban and rural areas and the provision of support in the areas of production, operation, technology, capital, materials and venues. (2) Local people's governments and relevant departments shall identify products suitable for production by persons with disabilities, prioritize their production by welfare enterprises for persons with disabilities, and gradually identify certain products to be produced exclusively by welfare enterprises for persons with disabilities. (3) When the relevant government departments issue targets for the recruitment and employment of workers, they shall determine a certain amount to be used for persons with disabilities, and if they are unable to fulfill the targets for recruitment and employment, they shall pay an ? Employment Security Deposit? (4) For persons with disabilities who apply to engage in self-employment, the relevant departments shall give priority to issuing business licenses and providing care in terms of space and credit. (5) For persons with disabilities engaged in various types of production work in rural areas, the relevant departments shall provide assistance in production services, technical guidance, the supply of agricultural materials, the purchase of agricultural by-products and credit.
27. Answer C It is very important to improve and enhance the quality of life of the disabled and provide them with the necessary supplies and appliances. Social work in the rehabilitation medical institutions and community rehabilitation work includes the configuration of suitable supplies and appliances for the disabled. This work must be done in coordination with rehabilitation engineers and technicians. The appliances used by the disabled vary greatly according to the type of disability. People with physical disabilities need wheelchairs, prostheses, supportive devices, orthotics, and more hygienic products because they have greater barriers to self-care and participation in social activities.
28.Answer B Correctional social work is essentially a social welfare service within the justice system for special socially disadvantaged groups ? criminals or delinquents.
29.Answer B Correctional social work has the basic attributes of social work, which, like social work in the field of children, women, the elderly, the disabled and other fields, is a kind of social service and security with welfare nature through the organization and mobilization of social resources to improve the living conditions of members of the community in distress and to adapt to social life. The difference between it and other areas of social work is only that the object of service is more special.
30.Answer C correctional social work in the field of residential training, usually for delinquents, especially delinquent youth and set up in different countries and regions have different names, but generally no more than the following types: (1) halfway house. The family takes in offenders who have been dealt with by society and are homeless or have a home to which they cannot return, and through a variety of social service activities, enables the offenders to adapt to society as early as possible. (2) Foster families. (3)Correctional institutions. (4) Reformatory homes.
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