Second, the casualties are extremely heavy. As of 22 19, 55,239 people were killed, 2,865,438 were injured and 24,949 were missing.
Third, the disaster losses are extremely serious. According to incomplete statistics, 5,932,500 houses were seriously damaged, and 5,466,5438+0,900 houses collapsed, leaving millions of people homeless. Some towns and villages in the hardest hit areas and Beichuan county and city in Mianyang were razed to the ground. The earthquake caused serious damage to infrastructure and factories such as roads, railways, bridges, electric power, communications and water conservancy.
Fourth, the scope of the disaster is extremely extensive. In 2 1 city (state) in our province, 19 cities (states) were affected to varying degrees. The hardest hit area is over 6,543,800 square kilometers, involving 6 cities, 88 counties, 654.38+ 0.204 townships and 27.92 million people.
Fifth, the rescue work is extremely difficult. Disasters mainly occur in mountainous areas with very complicated geological structure. The earthquake caused a large number of landslides and mudslides, which led to the interruption of traffic and communication, and it was difficult for rescue forces to get up and the injured people to be transported out as soon as possible.
At present, * * * has rescued 83,988 people from the ruins.
[Li Chengyun] At present, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the Central Military Commission, the earthquake relief work in our province is being carried out vigorously, orderly and effectively.
First, fully organize rescue workers. In earthquake relief, we always adhere to the people-oriented principle, take saving people as the primary task, and race against time to search and rescue personnel and rescue the wounded. * * * People's Liberation Army, Armed Police, Fire Fighting, Police and Militia Reserve Forces 1.4 million, and 48,680 medical emergency personnel rushed to the disaster area to carry out rescue. * * * Rescued 83,988 people from the ruins.
After the earthquake in the disaster area, the commodity supply is recovering, and the market price is basically stable.
[Li Chengyun] Second, actively raise funds for disaster relief. The financial department of our province has received 5.386 billion yuan of special funds for earthquake relief, including 4.083 billion yuan from the central government. Provincial, municipal (state) financial arrangements for disaster relief funds are 5.632 billion yuan, including 465.438 billion yuan for provincial finance and 65.438+53.2 billion yuan for municipal (state) finance. According to incomplete statistics, our province has received various donations of 2.833 billion yuan. Emergency deployment of all forces by airdrops, roads, waterways and human handling. Deliver much-needed materials to the disaster area. Organized tens of thousands of transport vehicles and dispatched 1435 sorties. The province has distributed tents, bedding and cotton-padded clothes, clothes, food and drinking water, grain and oil, medicines, equipment and other relief materials to the disaster-stricken areas. At present, the commodity supply in the earthquake-stricken areas is recovering, and the market price is basically stable.
◆ There are no major water conservancy dangers in reservoirs and dammed lakes at present.
[Li Chengyun] The third is to step up the repair of damaged infrastructure. Access, communication, power supply and water supply are the most important things as soon as possible, creating conditions for earthquake relief. In terms of transportation, the main roads leading to Beichuan, Qingchuan, Pingwu, Maoxian, Lixian and Wenchuan counties have been rushed through in a short time, and roads in 33 townships are being repaired. In terms of communication, after intensive emergency repair, the communication in the disaster area was initially restored, and the 109 townships in eight severely affected counties that had previously interrupted public communication have been restored. In terms of electricity, affected by the earthquake, 1307 villages and towns were blacked out, 1302 villages and towns were blacked out, and 10028 villages resumed power supply. In terms of water supply, speed up the repair of damaged water supply facilities, organize forces to deliver water to the disaster areas, and basically guarantee the domestic water for the affected people and rescue teams; Attach great importance to the safety of water conservancy projects in disaster areas, strengthen the monitoring of reservoirs and dammed lakes, promptly investigate hidden dangers and make emergency plans. At present, there is no major water conservancy danger.
◆ the State Council has implemented the policy of subsidizing 10 yuan and 1 kg of grain for the affected people every day.
[Li Chengyun] Fourth, efforts should be made to resettle the affected people. Try to move the affected people to a relatively safe place, set up disaster relief stations, provide food, drinking water, tents and other basic living materials, and strive to give the affected people food, clean water, clothing and temporary shelter. The province temporarily resettled 5,475,243 victims. The State Council has implemented the policy of subsidizing 10 yuan and 1 kg of grain to the affected people every day. With regard to the implementation of the policy of distributing the basic living expenses of 600 yuan to orphans, the elderly and the disabled in disaster areas every month, the status of "three orphans" is being verified.
◆ At present, there are no epidemic situations of infectious diseases and public health emergencies in the disaster areas.
[Li Chengyun] Fifth, comprehensively carry out epidemic prevention and control in disaster areas. We regard the prevention of major epidemics after major disasters as an important task of earthquake relief, and make early prevention, early deployment and early prevention. Unified compilation and distribution of 6 million copies of earthquake disaster health and disease prevention field operation manual. 9543 epidemic prevention personnel were sent to the disaster area, and disinfection drugs were distributed19.2 million tons, covering an area of 429 million square meters. 3,450 health supervisors were sent to monitor some water samples in key counties (cities) affected by the disaster, and to supervise and guide the scientific use of water in the temporary residence of the affected people. Take timely measures to properly bury the bodies of the victims as soon as possible, and 50,766 bodies of the victims have been cremated and buried. At present, there is no epidemic of infectious diseases and public health emergencies related to the earthquake in the disaster area.