1, summer construction measures to prevent heat stroke
(1) according to the environment in which the project is located, pay attention to the meteorological department's forecast at any time, according to the local meteorological station is expected to the maximum temperature in the next period of time will be higher than 35 degrees Celsius, the issuance of high-temperature warning. Take corresponding measures to prevent heat stroke and other seasonal climate changes to ensure the personal safety of construction personnel. And cause management personnel operating personnel alert, timely and good personal heat stroke prevention and cooling work.
(2) according to the temperature timely adjustment of work and rest time, set up pergola, water diversion points, in special high temperature operation points, take corresponding measures to prevent heatstroke and cooling measures to ensure personal safety.
(3) summer use of volatile solvents for cleaning or modulation of paint, should be carried out in a well-ventilated place, around the open fire and smoking is strictly prohibited.
(4) summer cylinders should be in the shade, is strictly prohibited by the sun, and shall not be lying on the hot ground.
(5) high-temperature season as far as possible not to arrange in the container for painting, anticorrosion work; such as the progress of the need, it must be arranged in the morning or at night when it is cool, set up a person outside the guardianship, regular rotation of the work.
(6) the project set up a person responsible for the construction site water supply, to ensure clean and qualified health.
(7) equipped with medical personnel and the necessary summer cooling medicines, strengthen the canteen dormitory and office area inspection, regular disinfection to prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases.
2, wind, flood and rainy season construction measures
(1) for the project construction area in the spring and fall seasons windy, the preparation of targeted emergency plans and exercise plans, and exercises, evaluation to check the effectiveness of the flood emergency plans.
(2) the site of all kinds of drainage pumps, submersible pumps and other special materials for flood control, in order to prepare for heavy rainfall when pumping, drainage needs.
(3) The project department set up a flood control leading group, the professional site set up a flood control team, and set up a special telephone 24 hours a day, the implementation of the responsibility system, to ensure that the soundness of the flood control organization and the ability to respond quickly.
(4) strengthen the duty during the flood season, the project leader personally participate, ready to cope with emergencies.
(5) Before the arrival of high winds and flood season, the site of large machinery, lighting towers and other lightning detection work is completed.
(6) large lifting machinery work, when the wind speed reaches 5 or more, stop lifting operations, the wind reaches 6, stop all lifting operations, and stop, lock all kinds of cranes, to ensure crane and personal safety.
(7) in case of thunderstorms and other bad weather, so that lifting commanders can not hear or see the workplace, the operator can not see the command signal, shall not be lifting operations.
(8) before the arrival of the gale, the construction site should be a check of the construction machinery, the implementation of the wind measures, equipment, materials storage yard rain measures, building facilities to add wind, fixed measures.
(9) when the wind is more than 6, to do a good job of all kinds of crane protection measures, large crawler cranes extend arm flutter to the ground; gantry crane with cable wind rope with good, clamped rail jammer all joysticks in neutral position.
3, lightning and electrocution prevention measures
(1) before the rainy season, the construction and living with the power supply panel, electrical equipment, such as metal casing grounding device, a comprehensive inspection and testing, not safety requirements for timely processing, and make a good record of inspection and processing for checking.
(2) before the thunderstorm season, the storage of flammable, explosive storage area of the lightning protection device (lightning rod) to carry out a comprehensive inspection and testing, not in line with the requirements of timely treatment to ensure the reliability of lightning facilities.
(3) to strengthen the insulation of power tools and leakage protector reliability checks, found that the problem of power tools and leakage protector to be replaced in a timely manner and maintenance.
4, winter safety construction measures
(1) winter construction preparation
1) the project department set up a winter construction leading group to arrange, manage, implement and check the winter construction, safety, fire safety, quality and other work, and organize the relevant personnel to do a good job in winter technical training, technical briefing and safety education and training.
2) winter construction one month before the preparation of winter construction technical measures. Winter construction technical measures (winter construction design) include the following: construction methods, engineering progress plan, technology supply plan, construction labor supply plan, energy supply plan, general layout plan (building, roads, energy pipeline layout, etc.), construction safety measures, fire safety measures, labor supplies, the cost of various safety and technical measures and energy-saving measures.
3) One month before the winter construction, the organization does a good job of winter construction materials, special equipment, energy, temporary jobs and other construction preparations.
4) Safety education for all personnel, equipped with winter safety protection equipment. Combined with the project tasks in the winter construction before the safety technology briefing.
5) Education on winter construction safety and operating procedures for operating personnel: safety education and safety briefing for personnel changing job types and temporarily participating in production labor.
6) the use of new equipment, new machinery, new technology should be operated by the operator of mechanical properties, operating methods and other safety technology briefing.
7) anti-scald, anti-frostbite, anti-gas poisoning, gas poisoning and other content of the safety education as well as events occurring in the medical, rescue, emergency treatment education.
8) the preparation of materials: additives, insulation materials; temperature measurement meters and instruments, labor protection supplies; fuel and anti-freeze oil; electric heating materials.
9) the preparation of the construction site:
a) the site should be leveled and completed before the freezing of the earth, the road should be smooth, and there are specific measures to prevent the road surface from freezing;
b) advance organization of the relevant machinery and tools, additives, thermal insulation materials, and other physical into the site;
c) the construction of water supply water system should be taken to prevent freezing, and set up a special person to manage the system, and the downstream water system should be smooth;
(2) winter construction safety
1) the fire apparatus should be fully inspected, the fire fighting facilities should be well insulated and anti-freezing measures.
2) The heating facilities should be fully inspected and fire management should be strengthened, and flammable materials around the fire source should be removed in time.
3) The water tanks of construction machinery and automobiles should be insulated. After decommissioning, water tanks without antifreeze should be drained of stored water. Fuel tanks or containers of oil freezing, hot water or steam should be used to defrost, is strictly prohibited by fire baking.
4) Cars and tire-type machinery should be equipped with anti-skid chains when driving on icy roads.
5) lifting machinery winter operating room temperature below 5 ℃ should be equipped with heating facilities, summer operating room temperature above 35 ℃ should be equipped with cooling facilities.
6) winter steam heating tanker lye, must open the air door to prevent overpressure.
7) earthworks should not be constructed in winter. If you have to construct in winter, the construction program should meet the requirements of the construction acceptance specification and approved by the chief engineer. Before construction should be well prepared, and do continuous construction.
8) concrete winter maintenance safety measures.
9) precast concrete components on the holes, grooves and other places where water is easy to store water to prevent water accumulation.
(3) winter site safety management
1) the site of various materials, concrete components, acetylene cylinders, oxygen cylinders and other storage sites and oxygen, acetylene centralized station should meet the safety requirements, and strengthen management.
2) winter trench construction, in the program should be based on soil conditions and engineering characteristics of the development of slope protection measures: construction and thawing to check the stability of slopes, the emergence of cracks, soil sparsity or deformation of slope piles and other conditions should be taken in a timely manner.
3) Strengthen seasonal labor protection work. In winter, we should do a good job of anti-skid, anti-freezing, anti-scald, anti-gas poisoning work. Site roads, as well as scaffolding, scaffolding boards, horse paths and walkways on the accumulation of water, frost and snow should be removed in a timely manner and take anti-skid measures. Check the scaffolding in time after heavy wind and snow to prevent falling accidents.
(4) Electrical safety management in winter
1) In the winter construction program and operating instructions, there must be a plan of the location of electrical lines on site. On-site electricians are responsible for installation, maintenance and management of electrical equipment. It is strictly prohibited for non-electrician personnel to dismantle and change at will.
2) In addition to regular maintenance of construction electrical facilities, should be a comprehensive cleaning and overhaul before the winter; in bad weather, should be special inspection, maintenance.
3) construction site is strictly prohibited the use of bare wire. Wire laying to prevent smashing and crushing, and prevent wires from freezing in the snow and ice. After the heavy wind and snow, the power supply line should be inspected to prevent electric shock accidents caused by broken wires.
More about the engineering/service/procurement category of the tender writing production, to enhance the winning rate, you can click on the bottom of the official website customer service free consultation:/#/?source=bdzd