What is a high-tech enterprise?
Let me give you a concept first:
High-tech enterprises refer to the high-tech fields supported by the state. 》, continue to carry out research and development and transformation of technological achievements, form the core independent intellectual property rights of the enterprise, and carry out business activities on this basis, and register as a resident enterprise in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) for more than one year. It is a knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive economic entity.
To apply for high-tech enterprise certification, the company must prepare specific application materials in accordance with the requirements of the science and technology management department. After approval, a certificate will be issued to you, and you will be able to enjoy tax and other high-tech related preferential policies. . To apply for high-tech certification, first refer to the "High-tech Enterprise Certification Management Measures"
What are the main contemporary high-tech
(1) Information technology fields
Information Technology is the forerunner of the six high technologies. It mainly refers to technologies such as information acquisition, transmission, and processing. Information technology is based on electronic technology, including communication technology, automation technology, microelectronics technology, optoelectronics technology, light guide technology, computer technology and artificial intelligence technology.
Current information technology is mainly reflected in:
(1) Integrated circuits. At present, 1-megabit and 4-megabit dynamic random access memory chips have been widely used in the world, and 16-megabit chips have also been produced. In addition, significant progress has been made in the research and development of photonic integrated circuits and biological integrated circuits.
(2) Electronic computer. At present, the number of installed computers in the world exceeds 100 million, and the speed of super-supercomputers has exceeded 10 billion times. Today's computers are similar to the human left brain in performing logical thinking tasks. The work of image thinking must be completed through the right brain of the person. In order to solve the problem of image thinking, people are developing neural computers and fuzzy computers. Neural computers approach the human brain in a bottom-to-top approach from a microscopic perspective, while fuzzy computers approach the human brain in a top-to-bottom approach from a macroscopic perspective.
(3) Software technology. Information technology mainly consists of two parts of technology, namely computer hardware technology and computer software technology. The operation of the collection, storage, organization, innovation, dissemination and application of knowledge and information will be based on the development and utilization of computer software technology.
Software technology is the general term for various computer application design or editing technologies. There are currently four main categories of software technology:
① Software technology designed to edit instructional language programs for computers based on calculations and their own structures and functions;
② Computer operations , software technology for managers or editors to operate, edit, retrieve, debug, diagnose, maintain and other programs;
③ Design or edit computer applications, special program control, system management and other programs to meet the special needs of users Software technology;
④ Software technology for planning or editing knowledge information materials, online operations and electronic reading programs for various users.
(4) Communication technology. Since the 1970s, optical fiber communications, satellite communications, program-controlled digital switches and integrated services digital network technologies have appeared one after another.
(5) Laser technology. Laser is one of the four major inventions in the 20th century, along with atomic energy, semiconductors, and computers. Laser technology based on lasers has developed rapidly and is now widely used in various fields such as industrial and agricultural production, energy and power, communications and information processing, medical and health, military, culture and art, and scientific and technological research. Laser technology is becoming practical. High technology.
(2) Biotechnology field
Biotechnology is a comprehensive technology based on life science that uses organisms and engineering principles to produce products, including genetic engineering, cell engineering, Four fields: enzyme engineering and microbial engineering. Biotechnology is at the core of 21st century technology. It has two signature technologies, genetic engineering and protein engineering.
Biotechnology is not only widely used in the fields of agriculture and medicine, but also has strong penetration into environmental protection, energy technology, etc.
(3) New material technology field
New materials mainly refer to a type of materials that have been recently developed or are being developed and have better properties than traditional materials.
New material technology is the material basis of high-tech, including the development and utilization of superconducting materials, high-temperature materials, synthetic materials, ceramic materials, amorphous materials, single crystal materials, etc. It has two signs: one is material design or molecular design, that is, designing new materials according to needs; the other is superconducting technology.
The main directions of new material technology research in the 1990s were: high functionality, ultra-high performance, composite and intelligent.
(4) New energy technology field
Energy is the basic guarantee for human survival and development. Modern new energy technologies can be divided into new energy technologies and renewable energy technologies according to their innovativeness and whether they can be regenerated or used continuously. New and renewable energy technologies mainly include nuclear energy, solar energy, hydro energy, geothermal energy, etc.
Nuclear energy technology and solar energy technology are the main symbols of new energy technology. Through the development and utilization of nuclear energy and solar energy, the traditional energy concept of oil and coal as the main body has been broken, and a new era of energy has been created.
(5) Space technology field
Space technology is a new type of high-tech aerospace technology. It is a comprehensive engineering technology for exploring, developing and utilizing space and celestial bodies beyond the earth, including large-scale Research and development of space military technologies such as launch vehicles, giant satellites, and spacecrafts. Space technology is the outward extension of 21st century technology, and its two symbols are the space shuttle and the permanent space station. It not only brings...gt;gt;
What are the high-tech industries?
The enterprise's products (services) should fall within the scope of the "High-tech Fields Supported by the State".
Attached: High-tech fields supported by the state
1. Electronic information technology
2. Biological and new medical technology
3 .Aerospace technology
4. New material technology
5. High-tech service industry
6. New energy and energy-saving technology
7. Resource and environmental technology
8. High-tech transformation of traditional industries
Tianjin China Enterprise Hongrui has many years of experience in identifying high-tech enterprises
Eight high-tech concepts What is
A general term for a series of emerging cutting-edge technologies. "High technology" is a term that emerged with the advent of a new technological revolution that began in the 1950s and accelerated in the 1970s. Although different countries and different scholars do not have a completely consistent understanding of the term high technology, it generally includes the following aspects: electronic computer technology and microelectronics technology; optical communication and sensing technology; robotics and artificial intelligence technology; Bioengineering (or genetic engineering, biotechnology); aerospace technology; ocean engineering; new energy technology; new material development, etc.
But generally we mainly refer to the following eight high-tech fields:
1. Electronic information technology
2. Biology and new medical technology
3. Aerospace technology
4. New material technology
5. High-tech service industry
6. New energy and energy-saving technology
7. Resource and Environmental Technology
8. High-tech Transformation of Traditional Industries
What is a high-tech enterprise?
Hello, what is a high-tech enterprise?
High-tech is an extension of the concept of high-tech. In recent years, in Western developed countries, due to the rapid development of science and technology, microelectronics technology and information technology, space science and aerospace technology have formed. , optoelectronic science and optoelectronic integration technology, life science and biomedical technology, materials science and new material technology, ecological science and environmental protection technology, and other new processes and technologies based on traditional disciplines and traditional technologies, etc. Technology-intensive high-tech industries. At present, the international recognition of high-tech and its products mainly includes the following standards:
1. The proportion of RGD (research and development) expenditures in product sales;
2. The proportion of scientific and technical personnel and researchers to the total number of employees;
3. The dominant technology of the product must be in the identified high-tech field;
4. The main technology of the product Must include processes or technological breakthroughs that are at the forefront of technology in the field.
High-tech has many distinctive characteristics compared with traditional technologies and industries. Mainly reflected in: it is intelligence-intensive and knowledge-intensive; requires high investment and is accompanied by high risks and high returns; high and new technologies develop rapidly, product update cycles are short and the industry generally shows high-speed growth; the discipline has strong driving force, Most of them are composed of interdisciplinary subjects; they are of high strategic importance and are the focus of international military competition and economic competition.
Nanjing Nuoqin Financial Consulting, Consulting Co., Ltd. is the first one-stop financial solution in Nanjing to provide dual-software and high-enterprise tax benefits, and can be connected with subsequent *** financial subsidies. We provide professional services for companies applying for high-tech enterprise qualifications. We can also directly apply for *** financial subsidies for companies after they apply for relevant qualifications, so that companies can easily obtain relevant *** subsidies. I hope my answer can be helpful. Help you. .
What are the high-tech industries?
1. Electronics and Information Technology
2. Bioengineering and new medical technologies
3. New materials and application technologies
4. Advanced manufacturing technology
5. Space corvette and aerospace technology
6. Marine Engineering Technology
7. Nuclear application technology
8. New energy and high-efficiency energy-saving technology
9. New technologies for environmental protection
10. Modern agricultural technology
11. Other new processes and technologies used in the transformation of traditional industries
12. Microelectronics technology
What are the top ten high-tech technologies in the world?
The "top ten" popular majors in the future 1 The information industry will continue to develop rapidly at a rate that is about twice the economic growth rate, and the industry prospects are very broad. Future development focuses on industries such as electronic information product manufacturing, software industry and integrated circuits; emerging communication businesses such as data communications, multimedia, Internet, telephone information services, mobile phone text messages and other businesses will also expand rapidly; it is worth paying attention to. There are also cultural and technological industries, such as online games. Currently, four types of talents are most in short supply in the demand for information technology support talents: technical troubleshooting, equipment and customer service, hardware and software installation, configuration updates and system operation, monitoring and maintenance. Additionally, e-commerce and interactive media, database development, and software engineering are also in high demand. Related majors: Electronic information engineering, communications engineering, information countermeasures technology, information engineering, information and computing science, etc.
2. Biotechnology The 21st century is the century of biology, and the development of biotechnology economy is an inevitable trend. It is understood that biotechnology companies with an annual output value of over 100 million yuan have been booming across the country, and various regions regard biotechnology as a breakthrough for economic development. However, the development of biotechnology requires new talents with the ability to work independently and good scientific qualities, especially the ability to create and implement. Biological research talents have been one of the focuses of international talent competition in recent years. Our country currently has a serious shortage of biotech researchers and biotech product development talents. There will be a huge demand for biotech talents in the country in the future. Relevant experts predict that with the development and industrial upgrading of genetic technology, bioengineering and other fields, the gap in such high-tech professionals will become larger and larger. Related majors: biotechnology, bioengineering, biological resource science, etc. 3. Modern medicine The global modern pharmaceutical technology industry continues to show rapid growth, and the modern biotechnology industry has become the new focus of international competition in the pharmaceutical industry. Relevant experts pointed out that in the face of increasingly direct and fierce international market competition, it is imperative for my country to develop modern traditional Chinese medicine and biomedical technology industries. In particular, the modern traditional Chinese medicine industry is not only developing rapidly in the world, but also one of the fastest-growing industries in my country. It has now become a potential strategic industry in my country with strong development advantages and broad market prospects. The Ministry of Science and Technology has listed "Innovative Drugs and Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine" as one of the 12 major national science and technology projects during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period. Related majors: pharmaceutical preparations, pharmaceutical engineering, biomedical engineering, traditional Chinese medicine, etc. 4. Automobiles As cars have gradually become a necessity in our lives, the automotive major has also become a very popular major in society. Automotive professionals have become a hot commodity. Comprehensive talents in the automotive industry will become the focus of competition, such as automotive design talents who are proficient in foreign languages, marketing talents with automotive technology background, and IT professionals with automotive sales background. , as well as financial talents such as automobile credit and insurance will continue to be in demand this year. In addition, the demand for thermal energy and power engineering, industrial design and other related professional talents will also continue to increase. Related majors: Vehicle Engineering, Automotive Service Engineering, Thermal Energy and Power Engineering, Industrial Design, etc. 5. After the logistics category joins the WTO, as my country further opens its market in road freight, warehousing, maritime transportation, ship agency, etc., my country's relevant industries and enterprises will carry out comprehensive cooperation with foreign logistics enterprises, which means that my country's Modern logistics will enter a new period of rapid growth and comprehensive development. Experts predict that in the next 10 years or even longer, my country's logistics industry will approach or catch up with the logistics development level of developed countries. At present, the country needs more than 6 million mid- to high-level logistics professionals, and logistics professionals have been listed as one of the 12 types of in-demand talents in my country. By 2010, the demand for logistics talents above college level in my country will be approximately 300,000 to 400,000. Currently, the annual training scale of logistics majors in various colleges and universities is around 5,000 people. There are three types of logistics planning and consulting, logistics export-oriented international, and logistics scientific research. Talent is most lacking in the industry. Related majors: Logistics management, modern logistics, etc. 6. New materials New materials have a wide range of applications and broad development prospects. Their R&D level and industrialization scale have become important indicators of a country’s economic development, technological progress and national defense strength. Since the beginning of the "Tenth Five-Year Plan", the national industrial policy orientation has been clearly tilted towards high-tech industries represented by the new materials industry, which will undoubtedly have an important role in promoting the development of the new materials industry.
At the same time, the demand for new materials for the development of domestic pillar industries and high-tech industries continues to expand. Machinery...gt;gt;
What are the high-tech industries?
China High-tech Product Catalog
Numbering Technical Field
Page Number
1. Electronic Information--------- -------------------------------- 1
0101 (1) Computers and peripheral equipment
p>0102 (2) Microelectronic components
0103 (3) Optoelectronic components
0104 (4) Radio and television technology products
0105 (5) Communication equipment and products
0106 (6) Special process production equipment and test instruments
2. Software --------------- ------------------------------------ 3
0201 (1) System software
0202 (2) Support software
0203 (3) Application software
3. Aerospace------------- ------------------------------- 3
0301 (1) Aircraft and supporting products
0302 (2) Aviation ground equipment
0303 (3) Power rocket
0304 (4) Spacecraft
0305 (5) Other special Rockets, detection rockets and supporting equipment
4. Optical, mechanical and electrical integration-------------------------------- ---- 6
0401 (1) Automated machinery and equipment
0402 (2) High-performance, intelligent instruments and meters
5. Biology and medicine and medical devices----------------------------- 10
0501 (1) Biotechnology drugs
0502 (2) Traditional Chinese Medicine
0503 (3) Chemical medicine
0504 (4) Light industry, food biotechnology and products
0505 ( 5) New medical devices
6. New materials--------------------------------- ---------------- 14
0601 (1) Metallic materials
0602 (2) Inorganic non-metallic materials
0603 (3) Organic polymer materials and products
0604 (4) Composite materials
7. New energy and high efficiency and energy saving ----------- -------------------------- 21
0701 (1) New energy and equipment
0702 (2 )High-efficiency energy-saving products
8. Environmental protection---------------------------------- ------------ 23
0801 (1) Air pollution prevention and control equipment
0802 (2) Water pollution prevention and control equipment
0803 (3) Solid waste treatment equipment
0804 (4) Environmental monitoring instruments
0805 (5) Noise, vibration, electromagnetic radiation and radioactive pollution prevention and control equipment
9. Earth, Space and Ocean---------------------------------- 2
4
0901 (1) Exploration and development equipment for energy and mineral resources
0902 (2) Basic and engineering surveying and geophysical observation equipment
0903 (3 ) Space environment element monitoring equipment
0904 (4) Large-scale engineering foundation stability exploration and testing equipment
0905 (5) Ocean monitoring instruments
10. Nuclear Application technology------------------------------------------------- 26
1001 (1) Nuclear radiation products
1002 (2) Isotopes and application products
1003 (3) Nuclear materials
1004 (4) Nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry experimental instruments
1005 (5) Nuclear electronic products
1006 (6) Nuclear test reactors and supporting products
1007 (7) Nuclear energy and supporting products
1008 (8) Nuclear facility decommissioning and nuclear waste treatment and disposal technology and equipment
11. Agriculture------------- ------------------------------------ 26
1101 (1) Excellent animals New plant varieties
1102 (2) Home...gt;gt;
What is high-tech industry? What specific industries does it include?
The high-tech industry is based on high-tech and is an enterprise engaged in the research, development, production and technical services of one or more high-tech and its products***. The key technologies possessed by this industry It is often very difficult to develop, but once developed successfully, it has higher economic and social benefits than ordinary ones. High-tech industries are knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive industries. The dominant technology of the product must belong to the identified high-tech field, and must include processes or technological breakthroughs at the forefront of technology in the high-tech field. According to this standard, the current high-tech industry mainly includes three major fields: information technology, biotechnology, and new material technology.
What are the eight major industries of high-tech industries?
The eight major fields that can apply for high-tech enterprise certification:
Electronic information, biology and exciting medicine, aerospace, New materials, high-tech service industry, new energy and energy conservation, resources and environment, high-tech transformation of traditional industrial technology
For details, please log in to the "High-tech Enterprise Recognition Management Network"